Observation of a Dimuon Resonance at 9.5 GeV in 400-GeV Proton-Nucleus Collisions

Observation of a Dimuon Resonance at 9.5 GeV in 400-GeV Proton-Nucleus Collisions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
Dimuon production is studied in 400-GeV proton-nucleus collisions. A strong enhancement is observed at 9.5 GeV mass in a sample of 9000 dimuon events with a mass m[mu]+[mu]->5 GeV.

Observation of a Dimuon Resonance at 9.5 GeV in 400-GeV Proton-Nucleus Collisions

Observation of a Dimuon Resonance at 9.5 GeV in 400-GeV Proton-Nucleus Collisions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

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Book Description
Dimuon production is studied in 400-GeV proton-nucleus collisions. A strong enhancement is observed at 9.5 GeV mass in a sample of 9000 dimuon events with a mass m[mu]+[mu]->5 GeV.

Trends In Collider Spin Physics - Proceedings Of The Adriatico Research Conference

Trends In Collider Spin Physics - Proceedings Of The Adriatico Research Conference PDF Author: Yasar Onel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814547115
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
The volume presents an up-to-date survey of spin physics at the very high energies of present and future colliders. Topics discussed include the theory of high-energy spin physics, deep-inelastic scattering, polarization experiments at colliders, the production of high-energy polarized electron and proton beams, the construction of intense polarized sources and high-energy polarimeters. It will represent a significant reference in the field and an informative text for non-specialists as well, with rather complete keynote overview reports by some physicists who have contributed most to the subject. In addition, it will document the character of frontier research symposium of the Conference, with specialized reports of leading experts in the various items of the field.

Hadronic Matter

Hadronic Matter PDF Author:
Publisher: PediaPress
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Beyond Standard Model Collider Phenomenology of Higgs Physics and Supersymmetry

Beyond Standard Model Collider Phenomenology of Higgs Physics and Supersymmetry PDF Author: Marc Christopher Thomas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319434527
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
This thesis studies collider phenomenology of physics beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). It also explores in detail advanced topics related to Higgs boson and supersymmetry – one of the most exciting and well-motivated streams in particle physics. In particular, it finds a very large enhancement of multiple Higgs boson production in vector-boson scattering when Higgs couplings to gauge bosons differ from those predicted by the Standard Model. The thesis demonstrates that due to the loss of unitarity, the very large enhancement for triple Higgs boson production takes place. This is a truly novel finding. The thesis also studies the effects of supersymmetric partners of top and bottom quarks on the Higgs production and decay at the LHC, pointing for the first time to non-universal alterations for two main production processes of the Higgs boson at the LHC–vector boson fusion and gluon–gluon fusion. Continuing the exploration of Higgs boson and supersymmetry at the LHC, the thesis extends existing experimental analysis and shows that for a single decay channel the mass of the top quark superpartner below 175 GeV can be completely excluded, which in turn excludes electroweak baryogenesis in the Minimal Supersymmetric Model. This is a major new finding for the HEP community. This thesis is very clearly written and the introduction and conclusions are accessible to a wide spectrum of readers.

A High Statistics Search for Narrow Resonances in the Dimuon Spectrum from 800 GeV/c Proton-Nucleus Collisions

A High Statistics Search for Narrow Resonances in the Dimuon Spectrum from 800 GeV/c Proton-Nucleus Collisions PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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The Physical Review

The Physical Review PDF Author: H.Henry Stroke
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781563961885
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1296

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Book Description
Follow a time line of physics history and one thing becomes readily apparent - many of this century's major milestones were first documented in the pages of "The Physical Review." Now the most important of this research is brought together in this landmark book and CD-ROM package. Along with the celebrated work of luminaries such as Langmuir, Bohr, Wheeler, Feynman, this volume brings to light more obscure, though no less critical research. Together with papers from Physical Review Letters, this unique work puts more than 1,000 papers at your fingertips.

A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in 1.96 TeV Proton-antiproton Collisions Using a Novel Matrix Element Method

A Measurement of the Top Quark Mass in 1.96 TeV Proton-antiproton Collisions Using a Novel Matrix Element Method PDF Author: John Freeman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Particle Physics in the LHC Era

Particle Physics in the LHC Era PDF Author: Giles Barr
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191065455
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
This text gives an introduction to particle physics at a level accessible to advanced undergraduate students. It is based on lectures given to 4th year physics students over a number of years, and reflects the feedback from the students. The aim is to explain the theoretical and experimental basis of the Standard Model (SM) of Particle Physics with the simplest mathematical treatment possible. All the experimental discoveries that led to the understanding of the SM relied on particle detectors and most of them required advanced particle accelerators. A unique feature of this book is that it gives a serious introduction to the fundamental accelerator and detector physics, which is currently only available in advanced graduate textbooks. The mathematical tools that are required such as group theory are covered in one chapter. A modern treatment of the Dirac equation is given in which the free particle Dirac equation is seen as being equivalent to the Lorentz transformation. The idea of generating the SM interactions from fundamental gauge symmetries is explained. The core of the book covers the SM. The tools developed are used to explain its theoretical basis and a clear discussion is given of the critical experimental evidence which underpins it. A thorough account is given of quark flavour and neutrino oscillations based on published experimental results, including some from running experiments. A simple introduction to the Higgs sector of the SM is given. This explains the key idea of how spontaneous symmetry breaking can generate particle masses without violating the underlying gauge symmetry. A key feature of this book is that it gives an accessible explanation of the discovery of the Higgs boson, including the advanced statistical techniques required. The final chapter gives an introduction to LHC physics beyond the standard model and the techniques used in searches for new physics. There is an outline of the shortcomings of the SM and a discussion of possible solutions and future experiments to resolve these outstanding questions. For updates, new results, useful links as well as corrections to errata in this book, please see the book website maintained by the authors: https://pplhcera.physics.ox.ac.uk/

The Whys of Subnuclear Physics

The Whys of Subnuclear Physics PDF Author: Antonio L. Zichichi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468409913
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1239

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Book Description
From 23 July to 10 August 1977 a group of 125 physicists from 72 laboratories of 20 countries met in Erice to attend the 15th Course of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. The countries represented at the School were: Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Federal Republic of Germany, Finland, France, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, the United States of America and Venezuela. The School was sponsored by the Italian Ministry of Public Education (MPI), the Italian Ministry of Scientific and Technologi cal Research (MRST) , the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the Regional Sicilian Government (ERS) and the Heizmann Institute of Science. The School was very exciting due to the impressive number of frontier problems which were discussed. Being the 15th year of the School, it was decided to review all outstanding "Whys". At various stages of my work I have enjoyed the collaboration of many friends whose contributions have been extremely important for the School and are highly appreciated. I would like to thank Dr.A. Gabriele, Ms.S. McGarry, Mr. and Mrs. S. Newman, Ms.P. Savalli and Ms.M. Zaini for the general scientific and administrative work. Finally, I would like to thank most warmly all those ~n Erice, Bologna and Geneva who helped me on so many occasions and to whom I feel very much indebted.