United Nations Correspondence Manual : a Guide to the Drafting, Processing, and Dispatch of Official United Nations Communications

United Nations Correspondence Manual : a Guide to the Drafting, Processing, and Dispatch of Official United Nations Communications PDF Author: United Nations. Department of General Assembly Affairs and Conference Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book Here

Book Description

United Nations Correspondence Manual : a Guide to the Drafting, Processing, and Dispatch of Official United Nations Communications

United Nations Correspondence Manual : a Guide to the Drafting, Processing, and Dispatch of Official United Nations Communications PDF Author: United Nations. Department of General Assembly Affairs and Conference Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 80

Get Book Here

Book Description


United Nations Juridical Yearbook 2008

United Nations Juridical Yearbook 2008 PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789211336856
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This yearbook contains documentary texts of treaties and other materials concerning the legal status and activities of the United Nations and related inter-governmental organizations. It also presents the judicial decisions on questions related to the Organization. A bibliography on jurisprudence is included.

Historical Review of Developments Relating to Aggression

Historical Review of Developments Relating to Aggression PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 460

Get Book Here

Book Description
This report was prepared for the Working Group on the Crime of Aggression at the 8th session of Preparatory Commission, held in September-October 2001. The paper consists of four parts relating to: the Nuremberg tribunal; tribunals establish pursuant to Control Council Law number 10; the Tokyo tribunal; and the United Nations. Annexes contain tables regarding aggression by a State and individual responsibility for crimes against peace. The paper seeks to provide an objective, analytical overview of the history and major developments relating to aggression, both before and after the adoption of the UN Charter.

Eavesdropping on Hell

Eavesdropping on Hell PDF Author: Robert J. Hanyok
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486481271
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Get Book Here

Book Description
This official government publication investigates the impact of the Holocaust on the Western powers' intelligence-gathering community. It explains the archival organization of wartime records accumulated by the U.S. Army's Signal Intelligence Service and Britain's Government Code and Cypher School. It also summarizes Holocaust-related information intercepted during the war years.

Counter-Terrorism and the Use of Force in International Law

Counter-Terrorism and the Use of Force in International Law PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428960821
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this paper, Michael Schmitt explores the legality of the attacks against Al Qaeda and the Taliban under the "jus ad bellum," that component of international law that governs when a State may resort to force as an instrument of national policy. Although States have conducted military counterterrorist operations in the past, the scale and scope of Operation Enduring Freedom may signal a sea change in strategies to defend against terrorism. This paper explores the normative limit on counterterrorist operations. Specifically, under what circumstances can a victim State react forcibly to an act of terrorism? Against whom? When? With what degree of severity? And for how long? The author contends that the attacks against Al Qaeda were legitimate exercises of the rights of individual and collective defense. They were necessary and proportional, and once the Taliban refused to comply with U.S. and United Nations demands to turn over the terrorists located in Afghanistan, it was legally appropriate for coalition forces to enter the country for the purpose of ending the ongoing Al Qaeda terrorist campaign. However, the attacks on the Taliban were less well grounded in traditional understandings of international law. Although the Taliban were clearly in violation of their legal obligation not to allow their territory to be used as a terrorist sanctuary, the author suggests that the degree and nature of the relationship between the Taliban and Al Qaeda may not have been such that the September 11 attacks could be attributed to the Taliban, thereby disallowing strikes against them in self-defense under traditional understandings of international law. Were the attacks, therefore, illegal? Not necessarily. Over the past half-century the international community's understanding of the international law governing the use of force by States has been continuously evolving. The author presents criteria likely to drive future assessments of the legality of counterterrorist operatio7.

The Use of Force in International Law

The Use of Force in International Law PDF Author: Tom Ruys
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019878435X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 961

Get Book Here

Book Description
Since the adoption of the UN Charter in 1945, the use of cross-border force has been frequent. This volume invites a range of experts to examine over sixty conflicts, from military interventions to targeted killings and hostage rescue operations, and to ask how powerful precedent can be in determining hostile encounters in international law.

United Nations Juridical Yearbook, 1981

United Nations Juridical Yearbook, 1981 PDF Author: United Nations Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211333329
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


United Nations Juridical Yearbook, 1987

United Nations Juridical Yearbook, 1987 PDF Author: United Nations Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211335095
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
Covers legislative texts and treaty provisions relating to the legal status of the UN and related intergovernmental organizations; a review of the legal activities, the treaties concerning international law, and the decisions of administrative tribunals of the UN and related intergovernmental organizations; selected legal opinions of the secretaries and judicial decisions on questions relating to the UN and related intergovernmental organizations; and a bibliography. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Law and Practices of the International Atomic Energy Agency

The Law and Practices of the International Atomic Energy Agency PDF Author: Paul C. Szasz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1200

Get Book Here

Book Description


The People's Liberation Army and Contingency Planning in China

The People's Liberation Army and Contingency Planning in China PDF Author: Andrew Scobell
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 9781365073724
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description
How will China use its increasing military capabilities in the future? China faces a complicated security environment with a wide range of internal and external threats. Rapidly expanding international interests are creating demands for the People's Liberation Army (PLA) to conduct new missions ranging from protecting Chinese shipping from Somali pirates to evacuating citizens from Libya. The most recent Chinese defense white paper states that the armed forces must "make serious preparations to cope with the most complex and difficult scenarios . . . so as to ensure proper responses . . . at any time and under any circumstances." Based on a conference co-sponsored by Taiwan's Council of Advanced Policy Studies, RAND, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, and National Defense University, The People's Liberation Army and Contingency Planning in China brings together leading experts from the United States and Taiwan to examine how the PLA prepares for a range of domestic, border, and maritime...