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Author: North American Energy Working Group
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy industries
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
Author: North American Energy Working Group
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy industries
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
Author: Canada. Natural Resources Canada
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade regulation
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
An overview of federal regulations in Canada, Mexico and the United States with respect to the authorization of the construction and operation of international power lines, and the authorization of electricity exports and imports.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41
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Book Description
The authors explore factors that affect electricity trade between enterprises in the US and Canada and the US and Mexico. They look to those underlying policy and institutional factors that affect the relative costs of producing electricity in the three countries. In particular, they consider six factors that appear to have a significant impact on electricity trade in North America: differences in the types of economic regulation of power leading to differences in cost recovery for wholesale and retail power and wheeling charges; changing regulatory attitudes, placing more emphasis on demand-side management and environmental concerns; differences in energy and economic policies; differences in national and subnational environmental policies; changing organization of electric power industries which may foster uncertainty, change historical relationships, and provide other potentially important sources of power for distribution utilities; and differences in the ability of enterprises to gain access to electric power markets because of restrictions placed on transmission access. In Section 2, the authors discuss the regulation of electricity trade in North America and provide an overview of the recent trading experience for electricity between Canada and the US and between Mexico and the US, including the volume of that trade over the past decade and existing transmission capacity between regions of the three countries. In Section 3, they look at the benefits that accrue to trading counties and what those benefits are likely to be for the three countries. The discussion in Section 4 centers on the relevant provisions of the Canada Free Trade Agreement and the proposed North American Free Trade Agreement. In Section 5, they set the stage for the discussion of policy and institutional differences presented in Section 6 by outlining differences in the organization of the electric power sectors of Canada, the US, and Mexico. The study is synthesized in Section 7.
Author: Christopher J. Freitas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Interconnected electric utility systems
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Author: Thomas Cottier
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316737985
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 509
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Book Description
Cross-border trade in electricity is rapidly expanding as a result of technical innovations, economic and geopolitical developments, and the ongoing decarbonisation of the electricity sector in response to climate change. The expansion of electricity networks and the integration of increasing shares of renewable energy (RE) electricity into the grid have made long-distance electricity flows both feasible and desirable. Drawing on the work of experts in trade and energy law and policy, and offering novel, multidisciplinary perspectives on the rapidly evolving landscape shaping international trade in electricity, this book examines the most important challenges - technical, economic, legal and policy-related - posed by long-distance and sustainable electricity trade. The book explores the regulatory implications of the policy instruments aimed at supporting RE electricity and considers how best to promote greater overall coherence in international electricity governance.
Author: John Thomas Miller
Publisher: New York : Praeger Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Electric power distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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Book Description
Author: Julia Selivanova
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041132643
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 450
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Book Description
Starting from the premise that a multilateral legal framework is the surest way to achieve predictability and transparency under conditions of increasing reliance on internationally traded energy, the essays gathered in this book treat the many complex interlocking issues raised by examining that desideratum in the light of current reality. Concentrating on the application of WTO agreements to energy trade - as well as energy-related issues addressed in the current WTO negotiations - the authors offer in-depth discussion and analysis of such issues as the following: the effectiveness of existing WTO agreements in addressing issues pertinent to energy trade how restrictive practices of energy endowed countries can be tackled under existing international trade rules; existing frameworks for investment in highly capital-intensive energy infrastructure projects;and conditions for access to pipelines and transmission grids; regulation of energy services; bioenergy development and trade; energy issues addressed in the WTO accession negotiations of energy endowed countries; international instruments of resolution of energy-related disputes.
Author: Christopher Frey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783031047572
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The expansion of cross-border power transmission infrastructures and the regional integration of electricity markets are accelerating on several continents. The internationalization of trade in electric energy is embedded in an even greater transformation: the transition from fossil fuels to renewable energies and the race to net zero emissions. Against this backdrop, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the regulatory framework that governs the established and newly emerging electricity trading relations. Taking the technical and economic foundations as a starting point and thoroughly examining current developments on four continents, the book provides a global perspective on the state of the art in electricity market integration. in doing so, it focuses on the most relevant issues including transit of electricity, quantitative restrictions, market foreclosure and anti-competitive practices employed by the actors on electricity markets. In turn, the book carefully analyzes the regulatory framework provided by the WTO Agreements, the Energy Charter Treaty and other relevant preferential trade agreements. In its closing section, it moves beyond the applicable legal architecture to make concrete proposals on the future design of global trade rules specifically tailored to the electricity sector, which could provide a more reliable and transparent framework for the multilateral regulation of electricity trade.
Author: Association internationale du barreau. Section on Energy and Natural Resources Law
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780948711428
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 491
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Book Description
Author: Carol Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy consumption
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
