Noisy Macroeconomic Announcements, Monetary Policy, and Asset Prices

Noisy Macroeconomic Announcements, Monetary Policy, and Asset Prices PDF Author: Roberto Rigobón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assets (Accounting)
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
"The current literature has provided a number of important insights about the effects of macroeconomic data releases on monetary policy expectations and asset prices. However, one puzzling aspect of that literature is that the estimated responses are quite small. Indeed, these studies typically find that the major economic releases, taken together, account for only a small amount of the variation in asset prices even those closely tied to near-term policy expectations. In this paper we argue that this apparent detachment arises in part from the difficulties associated with measuring macroeconomic news. We propose two new econometric approaches that allow us to account for the noise in measured data surprises. Using these estimators, we find that asset prices and monetary policy expectations are much more responsive to incoming news than previously believed. Our results also clarify the set of facts that should be captured by any model attempting to understand the interactions between economic data, monetary policy, and asset prices"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.

Noisy Macroeconomic Announcements, Monetary Policy, and Asset Prices

Noisy Macroeconomic Announcements, Monetary Policy, and Asset Prices PDF Author: Roberto Rigobón
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assets (Accounting)
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The current literature has provided a number of important insights about the effects of macroeconomic data releases on monetary policy expectations and asset prices. However, one puzzling aspect of that literature is that the estimated responses are quite small. Indeed, these studies typically find that the major economic releases, taken together, account for only a small amount of the variation in asset prices even those closely tied to near-term policy expectations. In this paper we argue that this apparent detachment arises in part from the difficulties associated with measuring macroeconomic news. We propose two new econometric approaches that allow us to account for the noise in measured data surprises. Using these estimators, we find that asset prices and monetary policy expectations are much more responsive to incoming news than previously believed. Our results also clarify the set of facts that should be captured by any model attempting to understand the interactions between economic data, monetary policy, and asset prices"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.

Asset Prices and Monetary Policy

Asset Prices and Monetary Policy PDF Author: John Y. Campbell
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226092127
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Economic growth, low inflation, and financial stability are among the most important goals of policy makers, and central banks such as the Federal Reserve are key institutions for achieving these goals. In Asset Prices and Monetary Policy, leading scholars and practitioners probe the interaction of central banks, asset markets, and the general economy to forge a new understanding of the challenges facing policy makers as they manage an increasingly complex economic system. The contributors examine how central bankers determine their policy prescriptions with reference to the fluctuating housing market, the balance of debt and credit, changing beliefs of investors, the level of commodity prices, and other factors. At a time when the public has never been more involved in stocks, retirement funds, and real estate investment, this insightful book will be useful to all those concerned with the current state of the economy.

Macroeconomic Patterns and Monetary Policy in the Run-up to Asset Price Busts

Macroeconomic Patterns and Monetary Policy in the Run-up to Asset Price Busts PDF Author: Mr.Pau Rabanal
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451873999
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
We find that inflation, output and the stance of monetary policy do not typically display unusual behavior ahead of asset price busts. By contrast, credit, shares of investment in GDP, current account deficits, and asset prices typically rise, providing useful, if not perfect, leading indicators of asset price busts. These patterns could also be observed in the build-up to the current crisis. Monetary policy was not the main, systematic cause of the current crisis. But, with inflation typically under control, central banks effectively accommodated these growing imbalances, raising the risk of damaging busts.

The Reaction of Asset Prices to Macroeconomic Announcements in New EU Markets: Evidence from Intraday Data

The Reaction of Asset Prices to Macroeconomic Announcements in New EU Markets: Evidence from Intraday Data PDF Author: Jan Hanousek
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788073431495
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description


News, Noise, and Estimates of the "true" Unobserved State of the Economy

News, Noise, and Estimates of the Author: Dennis J. Fixler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description


Macroeconomic News and Asset Prices Before and After the Zero Lower Bound

Macroeconomic News and Asset Prices Before and After the Zero Lower Bound PDF Author: Christoffer Koch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Asset Prices, Financial and Monetary Stability

Asset Prices, Financial and Monetary Stability PDF Author: Claudio E. V. Borio
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Assets (Accounting)
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Asset Prices, Booms, and Recessions

Asset Prices, Booms, and Recessions PDF Author: Willi Semmler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The book studies the interaction of the financial market, economic activity and the macroeconomy from a dynamic perspective. The financial market to be studied here encompasses the money and bond market, credit market, stock market and foreign exchange market. Economic activity is described by the activity of firms, banks, households, governments and countries. The book shows how economic activity affects asset prices and the financial market and how asset prices and financial market volatility feed back to economic activity. The focus in this book is on theories, dynamic models and empirical evidence. Empirical applications relate to episodes of financial instability and financial crises of the U.S., Latin American, Asian as well as Euro-area countries. The book is not only useful for researchers and practitioners in the field of financial engineering, but is also very useful for researchers and practitioners in economics.

Essays in Macroeconomics and Finance

Essays in Macroeconomics and Finance PDF Author: Tom Niklas Kroner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
My dissertation consists of three independent chapters focusing on empirical questions in macroeconomics and finance. In Chapter 1, I study the role of firms’ uncertainty in the transmission of forward guidance to investment. To do so, I employ a quarterly firm-level panel of U.S. publicly traded firms. I measure forward guidance shocks based on unexpected changes in the slope of the yield curve in a 30-minute window around Federal Reserve announcements. I show that firms which are more uncertain adjust their investment as if they are more pessimistic. More uncertain firms adjust their investment relatively more downward for expected monetary tightenings and relatively less upward for expected loosenings. To explain my empirical findings, I construct a New Keynesian model with a high-uncertainty and a low-uncertainty sector. Agents in the high-uncertainty sector are ambiguous (Knightian uncertain) about the informativeness of forward guidance, and choose to take a pessimistic stance due to their ambiguity aversion. The model implies that expansionary forward guidance is less powerful in recessions due to a larger share of uncertain agents. In Chapter 2, joint with Christoph Boehm, we provide evidence for a causal link between the US economy and the global financial cycle. Using a unique intraday dataset, we show that US macroeconomic news releases have large and significant effects on global risky asset prices. Stock price indexes of 27 countries, the VIX, and commodity prices all jump instantaneously upon news releases. The responses of stock indexes co-move across countries and are large—often comparable in size to the response of the S&P 500. Further, US macroeconomic news frequently explains more than 15% of the quarterly variation in foreign stock markets. The joint behavior of stock prices and long-term bond yields suggests that systematic US monetary policy reactions to news do not drive the estimated effects. Instead, the evidence is consistent with a direct effect on investors’ risk-taking capacity. Our findings show that a byproduct of the United States’ central position in the global financial system is that news about its business cycle has large effects on global financial conditions. In Chapter 3, joint with Christoph Boehm, we are trying to better understand how FOMC announcements affect the stock market. A large literature uses high-frequency changes in interest rates around FOMC announcements to study monetary policy. These yield changes have puzzlingly low explanatory power for the stock market—even in a narrow 30-minute window. We propose a new approach to test whether the unexplained variation represents monetary policy news or just noise. In particular, we allow for a latent “Fed non-yield curve shock”, which we estimate via a heteroskedasticity-based procedure. Using a test for weak identification, we show that our shock is well identified, that is, the unexplained variation is not just noise. We then go on to show that the shock, signed to increase stock prices, leads to sizable declines in the equity and variance premium, an increase in the 10-year term premium, an increase in short-run inflation expectations, as well as a dollar depreciation against multiple non-safe-haven currencies. Hence, the evidence supports the interpretation that the shock affects risk-appetite and leads to a reverse “flight-to-safety” effect. Lastly, using a method from the computational linguistics literature, we show that our shock can be linked to specific topics discussed in FOMC statements, suggesting that it reflects written communication by the Federal Reserve

A Monetary Policy Asset Pricing Model

A Monetary Policy Asset Pricing Model PDF Author: Ricardo J. Caballero
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
We propose a model where monetary policy is the key determinant of aggregate asset prices (financial conditions). Spending decisions are made by a group of agents ("households") that respond to aggregate asset prices, but with noise, delays, and inertia. Asset pricing is determined by a different group of forward-looking agents ("the market"). The central bank ("the Fed") targets asset prices to close the output gap. Our model explains several facts, including why the Fed stabilizes asset price fluctuations driven by financial market shocks ("the Fed put/call"), but destabilizes asset prices in response to aggregate demand or supply shocks that induce macroeconomic imbalances (as in the late stages of the Covid-19 recovery). Although the Fed targets asset prices, it "cooperates" with the market to achieve its desired asset price. When the market and the Fed have different beliefs, the market perceives monetary policy "mistakes" that influence the policy rate the Fed needs to set. These perceived "mistakes" induce a policy risk premium and may generate a "behind the curve" phenomenon.