New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception

New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception PDF Author: H.B. Croxatto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540271473
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Combined oral contraceptives are the most convenient and accepted method of hormonal contraception. Nevertheless, the medical community and consumers constantly demand innovation, additional benefits during use and lower hormonal load despite the high safety profile of available products. At the Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop 52, new perspectives and mechanisms for tissue-selective, estrogen-free contraception were discussed. The aim of the workshop was to bring together experts in the field of molecular and pharmacodynamic action of progestins with clinicians and medical experts to discuss potential medical endpoints, physiological reactions and (bio)marker useful describing the tissue selectivity and the contraceptive action of new progestins in different target organs. A major factor for successful realization of these new concepts is a deeper understanding of local pharmacological responses to progestins in general and to new progestins in particular.

New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception

New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception PDF Author: H.B. Croxatto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540271473
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Combined oral contraceptives are the most convenient and accepted method of hormonal contraception. Nevertheless, the medical community and consumers constantly demand innovation, additional benefits during use and lower hormonal load despite the high safety profile of available products. At the Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop 52, new perspectives and mechanisms for tissue-selective, estrogen-free contraception were discussed. The aim of the workshop was to bring together experts in the field of molecular and pharmacodynamic action of progestins with clinicians and medical experts to discuss potential medical endpoints, physiological reactions and (bio)marker useful describing the tissue selectivity and the contraceptive action of new progestins in different target organs. A major factor for successful realization of these new concepts is a deeper understanding of local pharmacological responses to progestins in general and to new progestins in particular.

New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception (2005).

New Mechanisms for Tissue-Selective Estrogen-Free Contraception (2005). PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Biologie und Epidemiologie der Hormonersatztherapie - Biology and Epidemiology of Hormone Replacement Therapy

Biologie und Epidemiologie der Hormonersatztherapie - Biology and Epidemiology of Hormone Replacement Therapy PDF Author: M. A. Lewis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540378618
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
This volume contains an advanced level discussion on the appropriateness of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) in modern postmenopausal women on the basis of evidence provided by recent epidemiological studies. It addresses all aspects of benefits and risks associated with HRT. It focuses, however, on cancer risk and on risk of breast cancer in particular. The book advocates further epidemiological studies which incorporate pathobiological assessments.

PET Chemistry

PET Chemistry PDF Author: P.A. Schubiger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540495274
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
Personalized medicine employing patient-based tailor-made therapeutic drugs is taking over treatment paradigms in a variety of ?elds in oncology and the central nervous system. The success of such therapies is mainly dependent on ef?cacious therapeutic drugs and a selective imaging probe for identi?cation of potential responders as well as therapy monitoring for an early bene?t assessment. Molecular imaging (MI) is based on the selective and speci?c interaction of a molecular probe with a biological target which is visualized through nuclear, magnetic resonance, near infrared or other methods. Therefore it is the method of choice for patient selection and therapy monitoring as well as for speci?c e- point monitoring in modern drug development. PET (positron emitting tomography), a nuclear medical imaging modality, is ideally suited to produce three-dimensional images of various targets or processes. The rapidly increasing demand for highly selective probes for MI strongly pushes the development of new PET tracers and PET chemistry. ‘PET chemistry’ can be de?ned as the study of positron-emitting compounds regarding their synthesis, structure, composition, reactivity, nuclear properties and processes and their properties in natural and - natural environments. In practice PET chemistry is strongly in?uenced by the unique properties of the radioisotopes used (e. g. , half-life, che- cal reactivity, etc. ) and integrates scienti?c aspects of nuclear-, organic-, inorganic- and biochemistry.

The Histone Code and Beyond

The Histone Code and Beyond PDF Author: Shelley L. Berger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 354037633X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
Methylation of DNA at cytosine residues as well as post-translational modifications of histones, including phosphorylation, acetylation, methylation and ubiquitylation, contribute to the epigenetic information carried by chromatin. These changes play an important role in the regulation of gene expression by modulating the access of regulatory factors to the DNA. The use of a combination of biochemical, genetic and structural approaches has allowed demonstration of the role of chromatin structure in transcriptional control. The structure of nucleosomes has been elucidated and enzymes involved in DNA or histone modifications have been extensively characterized. Since deregulation of epigenetic marks has been reported in many cancers, a better understanding of the underlying molecular mechanisms bears the promise that new drug targets may soon be found. The newest developments in this quickly developing field are presented in this book.

Appropriate Dose Selection - How to Optimize Clinical Drug Development

Appropriate Dose Selection - How to Optimize Clinical Drug Development PDF Author: J. Venitz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540495290
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Optimal dose individualization has become more important in improving clinical efficacy and safety. This is due in part to the variability in drug response. Therefore, the role of optimal dose finding in early clinical drug development so as to maximize successful clinical use is emphasized. This book reviews innovative methods, tools and examples of rational drug development strategies, particularly for novel oncological agents.

The Promises and Challenges of Regenerative Medicine

The Promises and Challenges of Regenerative Medicine PDF Author: John Morser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540234814
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Melanocyte system for studying stem cell niche -- Establishment and maniupulation of monkey and human embryonic stem cell lines for biomedical research -- Human embryonic stem cell derivation -- In search of the elusive epidermal stem cell -- Corneal cells for regeneration -- Polycomb gene product Bmi-l -- Directed differentiation of neural and sensory tissues from embryonic stem cells in vitro -- Stem cell biology for vascular regeneration.

Cytokines as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Inflammatory Skin Diseases

Cytokines as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Inflammatory Skin Diseases PDF Author: R. Numerof
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540376739
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
Cytokines and cytokine receptors remain an area of great interest for the development of targeted therapies for cutaneous inflammatory diseases. Anti-TNF therapeutics have proven to be effective in the treatment of psoriasis, and clinical investigations have now begun for other cytokine-directed therapies, such as those targeting IFN-g, IL-12p40, and IL-18. In addition to therapeutics that target cytokines directly, strategies that target cytokine signaling pathways are in development. This book summarizes the findings of the 56th International Workshop of the Ernst Schering Research Foundation that focused on "Cytokines as Potential Therapeutic Targets for Inflammatory Skin Diseases".

Chronic Viral and Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy

Chronic Viral and Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy PDF Author: Heinz-Peter Schultheiss
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540308229
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
The interconnectedness of genetics and susceptibility to disease, viral and non-viral inflammation, and the role of immunity and the development of autoimmunity is a fascinating and much discussed topic in cardiomyopathy. This publication constitutes the outcome of an ESRF meeting held together with the German Research Foundation. Clinical researchers, immunologists, virologists and molecular biologists provide the latest findings in their fields, advancing our understanding of what causes chronic viral and inflammatory cardiomyopathy, why it affects a subset of individuals while sparing the majority, how we can develop better therapies, and whether the disease can be prevented. Special emphasis is placed on the role of viruses in the aetiology and pathogenesis of cardiomyopathy. The editors are convinced that the broad spectrum covered by this state-of-the-art publication will be of exceptional value to its readers.

Chemical Genomics

Chemical Genomics PDF Author: Stefan Jaroch
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540376356
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
Chemical genomics is a highly interdisciplinary and very exciting field of research both in academics and in the life sciences industry. The Ernst Schering Research Foundation Workshop 58 was organized to bring together scientific leaders in the field to discuss the implications of chemical genomics for drug discovery. Various aspects of the interface between chemistry and biology are covered in this volume, such as chemogenomics efforts in the pharmaceutical industry, diversity-oriented synthesis, chemogenomic approaches to the study of cell function, screening technologies, and natural products as tools in chemical biology.