Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators

Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators PDF Author: National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher: Ncrp
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description

Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators

Neutron Contamination from Medical Electron Accelerators PDF Author: National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher: Ncrp
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description


Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities

Shielding Techniques for Radiation Oncology Facilities PDF Author: Patton H. McGinley
Publisher: Medical Physics Publishing Corporation
ISBN: 9781930524071
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
A textbook for a senior or graduate course in medical or health physics. Students are assumed to be familiar with the radiation- producing devices used in radiation oncology. The second volume corrects some errors detected in the 1998 first, and adds discussions of intensity modulated radiation therapy, CT room design, the design of direct shielded doors, and other topics. Annotation copyrighted by Book News Inc., Portland, OR.

Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Electron Linear Accelerators

Radiological Safety Aspects of the Operation of Electron Linear Accelerators PDF Author: William P. Swanson
Publisher: Bernan Press(PA)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Electron linear accelerators are being used throughout the world in increasing numbers in a variety of important applications. Foremost among these is their role in the treatment of cancer. Commercial uses include non-destructive testing by radiography, food preservation, product sterilization and radiation processing of materials such as plastics and adhesives. Scientific applications include investigations in radiation biology, radiation chemistry, nuclear and elementary particle physics and radiation research. This manual provides authoritative guidance in radiation protection for this important category of radiation sources.

Proceedings of a Conference on Neutrons from Electron Medical Accelerators

Proceedings of a Conference on Neutrons from Electron Medical Accelerators PDF Author: H. T. Heaton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electron beams
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description


Photoneutron Sources

Photoneutron Sources PDF Author: B. W. Sargent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Neutron sources
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description


Neutron Monitoring for Radiological Protection

Neutron Monitoring for Radiological Protection PDF Author: J. A. B. Gibson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


Radiation Protection Design Guidelines for 0.1-100 MeV Particle Accelerator Facilities

Radiation Protection Design Guidelines for 0.1-100 MeV Particle Accelerator Facilities PDF Author: National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
"This report of the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP) is concerned with radiations produced by accelerators of charged particles having energies from 9.1 to 100 MeV. The material in this report includes recommendations concerning structural shielding and details of accelerator-facility design as they pertain to radiation protection. The scientific committee responsible for the preparation of this report was charged with preparing a guide to good practice in radiation protection for all types of particle accelerators, taking into full consideration their broad application in research, medicine, and industry. In carrying out this objective, the committee has endeavored to organize into a single report the recommendations and guidelines for the many accelerator designs, performance ratings, and applications, without resorting to over-generalization or undue conservatism. There is some overlap of this report with the coverage of other NCRP reports, but an attempt has been made to limit duplication of material except where it is justified for the sake of continuity, or because of the need to complement the coverage of the following existing NCRP reports, or to update their information and recommendations: NCRP Report Nos. 14 (1954a); 31 (1964b); 34 (1970a), which was superseded by NCRP Report No. 49 (1976); 38 (1971a)." --From the Preface, page iii.

An Electron Accelerator Accident in Hanoi, Viet Nam

An Electron Accelerator Accident in Hanoi, Viet Nam PDF Author: International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
On 17 November 1992 a radiological accident occurred at an electron accelerator facility in Hanoi, Viet Nam. An individual entered the irradiation room without the operators' knowledge and unwittingly exposed his hands to the X ray beam. His hands were seriously injured and one hand had to be amputated. The report details the circumstances of the accident, its medical consequences and the governmental response.

Medical Electron Accelerators

Medical Electron Accelerators PDF Author: C. J. Karzmark
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Companies Health Professions Division
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Organized to serve as a ready reference, this book covers the design & principles of operation of microwave electron linear accelerators for the radiation treatment of cancer. Designed for use by persons without extensive knowledge & experience of accelerator technology, the book assumes a knowledge of elementary physics & mathematics & places its emphasis on how accelerators actually function & how they are used in cancer treatment. Coverage includes the history of development & application, general theory of acceleration, accelerator systems, radiation beam systems & associated equipment, performance characteristics, testing & use. The major modules of a representative medical accelerator are described, including principles of operation & how these models function collectively to produce electron & X-ray beams for radiotherapy.

Radiation Source Use and Replacement

Radiation Source Use and Replacement PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309110149
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
In the United States there are several thousand devices containing high-activity radiation sources licensed for use in areas ranging from medical uses such as cancer therapy to safety uses such as testing of structures and industrial equipment. Those radiation sources are licensed by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and state agencies. Concerns have been raised about the safety and security of the radiation sources, particularly amid fears that they could be used to create dirty bombs, or radiological dispersal device (RDD). In response to a request from Congress, the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission asked the National Research Council to conduct a study to review the uses of high-risk radiation sources and the feasibility of replacing them with lower risk alternatives. The study concludes that the U.S. government should consider factors such as potential economic consequences of misuse of the radiation sources into its assessments of risk. Although the committee found that replacements of most sources are possible, it is not economically feasible in some cases. The committee recommends that the U.S. government take steps to in the near term to replace radioactive cesium chloride radiation sources, a potential "dirty bomb" ingredient used in some medical and research equipment, with lower-risk alternatives. The committee further recommends that longer term efforts be undertaken to replace other sources. The book presents a number of options for making those replacements.