Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy

Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy PDF Author: Robert R. Alfano
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323480683
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy addresses the novel state-of-the-art work in non-invasive optical spectroscopic methods that detect the onset and progression of diseases and other conditions, including pre-malignancy, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, tissue and cell response to therapeutic intervention, unintended injury and laser energy deposition. The book then highlights research in neurophotonics that investigates single and multi-photon excitation optical signatures of normal/diseased nerve tissues and in the brain, providing a better understanding of the underlying biochemical and structural changes of tissues and cells that are responsible for the observed spectroscopic signatures. Topics cover a wide array of well-established UV, visible, NIR and IR optical and spectroscopic techniques and novel approaches to diagnose tissue changes, including: label free in vivo and ex vivo fluorescence spectroscopy, Stoke shift spectroscopy, spectral imaging, Resonance Raman spectroscopy, multiphoton two Photon excitation, and more. - Provides an overview of the spectroscopic properties of tissue and tissue-light interaction, describing techniques to exploit these properties in imaging - Explores the potential and significance of molecule-specific imaging and its capacity to reveal vital new information on nanoscale structures - Offers a concise overview of different spectroscopic methods and their potential benefits for solving diagnostic and therapeutic problems

Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy

Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy PDF Author: Robert R. Alfano
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323480683
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 612

Get Book Here

Book Description
Neurophotonics and Biomedical Spectroscopy addresses the novel state-of-the-art work in non-invasive optical spectroscopic methods that detect the onset and progression of diseases and other conditions, including pre-malignancy, cancer, Alzheimer's disease, tissue and cell response to therapeutic intervention, unintended injury and laser energy deposition. The book then highlights research in neurophotonics that investigates single and multi-photon excitation optical signatures of normal/diseased nerve tissues and in the brain, providing a better understanding of the underlying biochemical and structural changes of tissues and cells that are responsible for the observed spectroscopic signatures. Topics cover a wide array of well-established UV, visible, NIR and IR optical and spectroscopic techniques and novel approaches to diagnose tissue changes, including: label free in vivo and ex vivo fluorescence spectroscopy, Stoke shift spectroscopy, spectral imaging, Resonance Raman spectroscopy, multiphoton two Photon excitation, and more. - Provides an overview of the spectroscopic properties of tissue and tissue-light interaction, describing techniques to exploit these properties in imaging - Explores the potential and significance of molecule-specific imaging and its capacity to reveal vital new information on nanoscale structures - Offers a concise overview of different spectroscopic methods and their potential benefits for solving diagnostic and therapeutic problems

Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping

Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping PDF Author: Yu Chen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315355744
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description
Understanding how the brain works and developing effective therapeutics are important in advancing neuroscience and improving clinical patient care. Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping covers state-of-the-art research and development in optical technologies and applications for brain mapping and therapeutics. It provides a comprehensive overview of various methods developed using light, both microscopic and macroscopic techniques. Recent developments in minimally-invasive endoscopic imaging of deep brain structure and function, as well as light-based therapy are also reviewed.

Handbook of Neurophotonics

Handbook of Neurophotonics PDF Author: Francesco S. Pavone
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498718760
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 579

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Book Description
The Handbook of Neurophotonics provides a dedicated overview of neurophotonics, covering the use of advanced optical technologies to record, stimulate, and control the activity of the brain, yielding new insight and advantages over conventional tools due to the adaptability and non-invasive nature of light. Including 32 colour figures, this book addresses functional studies of neurovascular signaling, metabolism, electrical excitation, and hemodynamics, as well as clinical applications for imaging and manipulating brain structure and function. The unifying theme throughout is not only to highlight the technology, but to show how these novel methods are becoming critical to breakthroughs that will lead to advances in our ability to manage and treat human diseases of the brain. Key Features: Provides the first dedicated book on state-of-the-art optical techniques for sensing and imaging across at the cellular, molecular, network, and whole brain levels. Highlights how the methods are used for measurement, control, and tracking of molecular events in live neuronal cells, both in basic research and clinical practice. Covers the entire spectrum of approaches, from optogenetics to functional methods, photostimulation, optical dissection, multiscale imaging, microscopy, and structural imaging. Includes chapters that show use of voltage-sensitive dye imaging, hemodynamic imaging, multiphoton imaging, temporal multiplexing, multiplane microscopy, optoacoustic imaging, near-infrared spectroscopy, and miniature neuroimaging devices to track cortical brain activity.

Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping

Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping PDF Author: Yu Chen
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780367657932
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
Understanding how the brain works and developing effective therapeutics are important in advancing neuroscience and improving clinical patient care. Neurophotonics and Brain Mapping covers state-of-the-art research and development in optical technologies and applications for brain mapping and therapeutics. It provides a comprehensive overview of various methods developed using light, both microscopic and macroscopic techniques. Recent developments in minimally-invasive endoscopic imaging of deep brain structure and function, as well as light-based therapy are also reviewed.

Polarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing

Polarized Light in Biomedical Imaging and Sensing PDF Author: Jessica C. Ramella-Roman
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031047419
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
This book focuses on biomedical applications of polarized light, covering instrumentation and modeling specific to the field. This will be the first book, written by leading researchers in the field, to tackle this important topic. Readers will learn the fundamentals of polarized light transport and how to develop instrumentation for clinical and preclinical studies. They will also become familiar with the latest advancement in data analysis and image processing for a variety of medical applications. The book is dedicated specifically to the biomedical community, including scientists, engineers, and physicians working on the development of instrumentation for clinical and preclinical use. Emphasizes biomedical imaging and sensing; Describes new computational approaches with examples; Provides detailed descriptions of novel instrumentation.

Peptide Bionanomaterials

Peptide Bionanomaterials PDF Author: Mohamed A. Elsawy
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031293606
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 556

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Book Description
Molecular self-assembly has been exploited by nature for developing the higher functional macromolecular structures of both the genome and proteome. Inspired by nature, there has been a surge of research, in the last two decades, for the molecular engineering of peptide-based self-assembling nanostructures, adopting the bottom-up design approach. This book gives the reader an overview on the design rules for de novo self-assembling peptide and reviews the diverse range of bioinspired peptide nanostructures such as β-sheet and β-hairpin, α-helical and coiled coil, self-assembling short peptides and peptidomimetics, collagen-based and elastin-like peptides, silk peptides, peptide amphiphiles, peptides co-polymers and others. The book also covers the wide variety of responsive and functional biomaterials that have been innovated based on those nanostructures for various applications ranging from tissue engineering, therapeutics and drug delivery to antimicrobial nanomaterials and biosensors. Finally, the book also discusses the peptide bionanomaterials global market and the future of the emerging industry. Chapter “Characterization of Peptide-Based Nanomaterials” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Handbook of Biomaterials for Medical Applications, Volume 2

Handbook of Biomaterials for Medical Applications, Volume 2 PDF Author: Deepa Suhag
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819759064
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description


Fundamentals of Dispersive Optical Spectroscopy Systems

Fundamentals of Dispersive Optical Spectroscopy Systems PDF Author: Wilfried Neumann
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN: 9780819498243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Bridging the gap between basic theoretical texts and specific system recommendations, Fundamentals of Dispersive Optical Spectroscopy Systems addresses the definition, design, justification, and verification of instrumentation for optical spectroscopy, with an emphasis on the application and realization of the technology. The optical spectroscopy solutions discussed within use dispersive spectrometers that primarily involve diffraction gratings. Topics include dispersive elements, detectors, illumination, calibration, and stray light. This book is suitable for students and for professionals looking for a comprehensive text that compares theoretical designs and physical reality during installation.

Biophotonics, Tryptophan and Disease

Biophotonics, Tryptophan and Disease PDF Author: Laura A. Sordillo
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128227915
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Biophotonics, Tryptophan and Disease is a comprehensive resource on the key role of tryptophan in wide range of diseases as seen by using optics techniques. It explores the use of fluorescence spectroscopy, Raman, imaging techniques and time-resolved spectroscopy in normal and diseased tissues and shows the reader how light techniques (i.e. spectroscopy and imaging) can be used to detect, distinguish and evaluate diseases. Diseases covered include cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and other age-related diseases. Biophotonics, Tryptophan and Disease offers a clear presentation of techniques and integrates material from different disciplines into one resource. It is a valuable reference for students and interdisciplinary researchers working on the interface between biochemistry and molecular biology, translational medicine, and biophotonics. - Shows the key role of tryptophan in diseases - Emphasizes how optical techniques can be potent means of assessing many diseases - Points to new ways of understanding autism, aging, depression, cancer and neurodegenerative diseases

Glioblastoma Resistance to Chemotherapy: Molecular Mechanisms and Innovative Reversal Strategies

Glioblastoma Resistance to Chemotherapy: Molecular Mechanisms and Innovative Reversal Strategies PDF Author: Ramasamy Paulmurugan
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128215682
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 832

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Book Description
Glioblastoma Resistance to Chemotherapy: Molecular Mechanisms and Innovative Reversal Strategies brings current knowledge from an international team of experts on the science and clinical management of glioblastoma chemoresistance. The book discusses topics such as molecular mechanisms of chemoresistance, experimental models to study chemoresistance, chemoresistance to drugs other than Temozolomide, and specific strategies to reverse chemoresistance. Additionally, it encompasses information on how to mitigate chemoresistance by targeted enhancement of p53 function. This book is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, oncologists, neuro-oncologists and other members of the biomedical field. Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most invasive and malignant primary brain tumor in humans with poor survival after diagnosis, therefore it is imperative that molecular and cellular mechanisms behind therapy resistant GBM cells, as well as the therapeutic strategies available to counter the resistance are comprehensively understood. - Provides comprehensive, core knowledge related to the entire discipline of glioblastoma chemoresistance, from its many etiological mechanisms, to specific strategies to reverse resistance - Presents current information from an international team of experts on the basic science, pre-clinical research, and clinical management of glioblastoma chemoresistance - Discusses molecular and cellular mechanisms behind therapy resistant glioblastoma cells, as well as the therapeutic strategies available to counter this resistance