Author: Malcolm Clarence Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
National Health Insurance in Canada and Australia
Author: Malcolm Clarence Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Review of 10 National Health Care Systems
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : National health services
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : National health services
Languages : en
Pages : 184
Book Description
Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309217105
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
During the last 25 years, life expectancy at age 50 in the United States has been rising, but at a slower pace than in many other high-income countries, such as Japan and Australia. This difference is particularly notable given that the United States spends more on health care than any other nation. Concerned about this divergence, the National Institute on Aging asked the National Research Council to examine evidence on its possible causes. According to Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries, the nation's history of heavy smoking is a major reason why lifespans in the United States fall short of those in many other high-income nations. Evidence suggests that current obesity levels play a substantial part as well. The book reports that lack of universal access to health care in the U.S. also has increased mortality and reduced life expectancy, though this is a less significant factor for those over age 65 because of Medicare access. For the main causes of death at older ages-cancer and cardiovascular disease-available indicators do not suggest that the U.S. health care system is failing to prevent deaths that would be averted elsewhere. In fact, cancer detection and survival appear to be better in the U.S. than in most other high-income nations, and survival rates following a heart attack also are favorable. Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries identifies many gaps in research. For instance, while lung cancer deaths are a reliable marker of the damage from smoking, no clear-cut marker exists for obesity, physical inactivity, social integration, or other risks considered in this book. Moreover, evaluation of these risk factors is based on observational studies, which-unlike randomized controlled trials-are subject to many biases.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309217105
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
Book Description
During the last 25 years, life expectancy at age 50 in the United States has been rising, but at a slower pace than in many other high-income countries, such as Japan and Australia. This difference is particularly notable given that the United States spends more on health care than any other nation. Concerned about this divergence, the National Institute on Aging asked the National Research Council to examine evidence on its possible causes. According to Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries, the nation's history of heavy smoking is a major reason why lifespans in the United States fall short of those in many other high-income nations. Evidence suggests that current obesity levels play a substantial part as well. The book reports that lack of universal access to health care in the U.S. also has increased mortality and reduced life expectancy, though this is a less significant factor for those over age 65 because of Medicare access. For the main causes of death at older ages-cancer and cardiovascular disease-available indicators do not suggest that the U.S. health care system is failing to prevent deaths that would be averted elsewhere. In fact, cancer detection and survival appear to be better in the U.S. than in most other high-income nations, and survival rates following a heart attack also are favorable. Explaining Divergent Levels of Longevity in High-Income Countries identifies many gaps in research. For instance, while lung cancer deaths are a reliable marker of the damage from smoking, no clear-cut marker exists for obesity, physical inactivity, social integration, or other risks considered in this book. Moreover, evaluation of these risk factors is based on observational studies, which-unlike randomized controlled trials-are subject to many biases.
National Health Insurance in Canada and Australiea
Author: Brown M.C.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
The study is in part motivated by the fact that, while most economic studies suggest that public health insurance is bothmore efficient and more equitable than private insurence, at a political level there remains strong opposition to it. A comparative study of health financing arrangements is one way of gleaning some insights about why and how this is the case. In 1975, australia introduced a nati- onal health insurance system (Called medibank) Which was modelled on canada's hospital and midical insurance programs. Medibank was subsequently dismantled at an extremely rapid rate between 1976 and 1982. Why these programs have been viable in canada, at least to date, and not in australia, is a question which provides a very convenient focus for considering the political economy forces which arises in relation to national health insurance.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108
Book Description
The study is in part motivated by the fact that, while most economic studies suggest that public health insurance is bothmore efficient and more equitable than private insurence, at a political level there remains strong opposition to it. A comparative study of health financing arrangements is one way of gleaning some insights about why and how this is the case. In 1975, australia introduced a nati- onal health insurance system (Called medibank) Which was modelled on canada's hospital and midical insurance programs. Medibank was subsequently dismantled at an extremely rapid rate between 1976 and 1982. Why these programs have been viable in canada, at least to date, and not in australia, is a question which provides a very convenient focus for considering the political economy forces which arises in relation to national health insurance.
National Health Insurance in Australia, Canada, France, West Germany, and the Netherlands
Author: Uwe E. Reinhardt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
Ideas and the Pace of Change
Author: Katherine Boothe
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442617381
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 232
Book Description
Canada is the only OECD country that has universal, comprehensive public hospital and medical insurance but lacks equivalent pharmaceutical coverage. In Ideas and the Pace of Change, Katherine Boothe explains the reasons for this unique situation. Using archival, interview, and polling data, Boothe compares the policy histories of Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia in order to understand why Canada followed a different path on pharmaceutical insurance. Boothe argues that pace matters in policy change. Quick, radical change requires centralized political institutions, an elite consensus, and an engaged, attentive electorate. Without these prerequisites, states are far more likely to take a slower, incremental approach. But while rapid policy change reinforces the new consensus, incremental progress strengthens the status quo, letting development stall and raising the bar for achieving change. An important contribution to the study of comparative political economy, Ideas and the Pace of Change should be required reading for anyone seeking to understand why health care reforms succeed or fail.
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442617381
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 232
Book Description
Canada is the only OECD country that has universal, comprehensive public hospital and medical insurance but lacks equivalent pharmaceutical coverage. In Ideas and the Pace of Change, Katherine Boothe explains the reasons for this unique situation. Using archival, interview, and polling data, Boothe compares the policy histories of Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia in order to understand why Canada followed a different path on pharmaceutical insurance. Boothe argues that pace matters in policy change. Quick, radical change requires centralized political institutions, an elite consensus, and an engaged, attentive electorate. Without these prerequisites, states are far more likely to take a slower, incremental approach. But while rapid policy change reinforces the new consensus, incremental progress strengthens the status quo, letting development stall and raising the bar for achieving change. An important contribution to the study of comparative political economy, Ideas and the Pace of Change should be required reading for anyone seeking to understand why health care reforms succeed or fail.
Health Insurance in France, Australia and Canada
Author: Canada. Department of National Health and Welfare
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Health Services, Health Insurance, and Their Inter-relationship
Author: Kenneth C. Charron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 326
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 326
Book Description
Parallel Private Health Insurance in Australia
Author: Jeremiah Hurley
Publisher: [Hamilton, Ont.] : Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, McMaster University
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Publisher: [Hamilton, Ont.] : Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, McMaster University
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Health Insurance and Canadian Public Policy
Author: Malcolm G. Taylor
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773584978
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539
Book Description
In Health Insurance and Canadian Public Policy, Malcolm Taylor describes the emergence of Medicare, providing an interesting window into current health care debates. He discusses the seemingly endless series of federal-provincial exchanges and negotiations involving issues of jurisdiction, cost allocations, revenue transfers, and taxing authorities as well as efforts to accommodate opposition from various special interests that would eventually evolve into a system that provided access to adequate health care for all Canadians on the basis of need, irrespective of financial circumstances.
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773584978
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539
Book Description
In Health Insurance and Canadian Public Policy, Malcolm Taylor describes the emergence of Medicare, providing an interesting window into current health care debates. He discusses the seemingly endless series of federal-provincial exchanges and negotiations involving issues of jurisdiction, cost allocations, revenue transfers, and taxing authorities as well as efforts to accommodate opposition from various special interests that would eventually evolve into a system that provided access to adequate health care for all Canadians on the basis of need, irrespective of financial circumstances.