Nanofluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomenon

Nanofluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomenon PDF Author: Reshu Gupta
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040176658
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
The text offers a detailed presentation of mathematical, numerical, and experimental techniques for nanofluids. It further covers the synthesis, characterization, stability, and heat transport. The book comprehensively discusses topics such as the comparison of heat transfer models, flow features of ternary hybrid nanofluids, thermodynamics and mass diffusion, and natural convection in triangular cavities. This book: Emphasizes the enhancement of heat transfer processes through nanoparticles, extending beyond heat transfer to applications in renewable energy. Explores the applications of nanofluids in enhancing food processing and agricultural practices. Covers thermal instability of couple-stress on viscous-elastic nanofluid flow and natural convection in a triangular cavity. Explains concepts including nanofluid-based energy storage, mass diffusion, thermodynamics, and nanofluid synthetic techniques. Presents topics such as numerical methods, fluid dynamics simulation, magnetohydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer, and radiation. It is primarily written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and academic researchers in the fields of mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, automotive engineering, industrial and production engineering, energy engineering, fluid dynamics, and tribology.

Nanofluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomenon

Nanofluid Dynamics and Transport Phenomenon PDF Author: Reshu Gupta
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040176658
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
The text offers a detailed presentation of mathematical, numerical, and experimental techniques for nanofluids. It further covers the synthesis, characterization, stability, and heat transport. The book comprehensively discusses topics such as the comparison of heat transfer models, flow features of ternary hybrid nanofluids, thermodynamics and mass diffusion, and natural convection in triangular cavities. This book: Emphasizes the enhancement of heat transfer processes through nanoparticles, extending beyond heat transfer to applications in renewable energy. Explores the applications of nanofluids in enhancing food processing and agricultural practices. Covers thermal instability of couple-stress on viscous-elastic nanofluid flow and natural convection in a triangular cavity. Explains concepts including nanofluid-based energy storage, mass diffusion, thermodynamics, and nanofluid synthetic techniques. Presents topics such as numerical methods, fluid dynamics simulation, magnetohydrodynamics, heat and mass transfer, and radiation. It is primarily written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, and academic researchers in the fields of mechanical engineering, aerospace engineering, automotive engineering, industrial and production engineering, energy engineering, fluid dynamics, and tribology.

Nano and Bio Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow

Nano and Bio Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow PDF Author: Majid Ghassemi
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128038527
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Nano and Bio Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow focuses on the use of nanoparticles for bio application and bio-fluidics from an engineering perspective. It introduces the mechanisms underlying thermal and fluid interaction of nanoparticles with biological systems. This book will help readers translate theory into real world applications, such as drug delivery and lab-on-a-chip. The content covers how transport at the nano-scale differs from the macro-scale, also discussing what complications can arise in a biologic system at the nano-scale. It is ideal for students and early career researchers, engineers conducting experimental work on relevant applications, or those who develop computer models to investigate/design these systems. Content coverage includes biofluid mechanics, transport phenomena, micro/nano fluid flows, and heat transfer. - Discusses nanoparticle applications in drug delivery - Covers the engineering fundamentals of bio heat transfer and fluid flow - Explains how to simulate, analyze, and evaluate the transportation of heat and mass problems in bio-systems

Nanocomposite Science and Technology

Nanocomposite Science and Technology PDF Author: Pulickel M. Ajayan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527605177
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : de
Pages : 239

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Book Description
In recent years, nanocomposites have captured and held the attention and imagination of scientists and engineers alike. Based on the simple premise that by using a wide range of building blocks with dimensions in the nanosize region, it is possible to design and create new materials with unprecedented flexibility and improvements in their physical properties. This book contains the essence of this emerging technology, the underlying science and motivation behind the design of these structures and the future, particularly from the perspective of applications. It is intended to be a reference handbook for future scientists and hence carries the basic science and the fundamental engineering principles that lead to the fabrication and property evaluation of nanocomposite materials in different areas of materials science and technology.

Magnetic Convection

Magnetic Convection PDF Author: Hiroyuki Ozoe
Publisher: Imperial College Press
ISBN: 1860947123
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
The manufacture of silicon single crystals is one of the most important processes in the information technology industry. This book explains the details of liquid metal convection, providing a guide for the elegant operation and control of Czochralski crystal growth, including the effect of magnetic control. Also covered is the newly emerging research field of the application of strong magnetic field using a superconducting magnet. Model equations for the phenomena in the magnetic field are treated in detail, which will be of much use to researchers and engineers in the field. The coverage includes the effect of the Lorentz force in materials processing and the magnetic force of recently developed superconducting magnets. It examines heat, mass and momentum transfer in electro-conducting and non-conducting fluids under normal and very strong magnetic fields. The book also treats the Czochralski single crystal growth process and continuous steel casting process as the most important current applications of magnetic fields. Numerical approaches are compared with the corresponding experimental measurements.

Nanofluid Flow in Porous Media

Nanofluid Flow in Porous Media PDF Author: Mohsen Sheikholeslami Kandelousi
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789238374
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Studies of fluid flow and heat transfer in a porous medium have been the subject of continuous interest for the past several decades because of the wide range of applications, such as geothermal systems, drying technologies, production of thermal isolators, control of pollutant spread in groundwater, insulation of buildings, solar power collectors, design of nuclear reactors, and compact heat exchangers, etc. There are several models for simulating porous media such as the Darcy model, Non-Darcy model, and non-equilibrium model. In porous media applications, such as the environmental impact of buried nuclear heat-generating waste, chemical reactors, thermal energy transport/storage systems, the cooling of electronic devices, etc., a temperature discrepancy between the solid matrix and the saturating fluid has been observed and recognized.

Nanofluids

Nanofluids PDF Author: Sarit K. Das
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470180684
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
Introduction to nanofluids--their properties, synthesis, characterization, and applications Nanofluids are attracting a great deal of interest with their enormous potential to provide enhanced performance properties, particularly with respect to heat transfer. In response, this text takes you on a complete journey into the science and technology of nanofluids. The authors cover both the chemical and physical methods for synthesizing nanofluids, explaining the techniques for creating a stable suspension of nanoparticles. You get an overview of the existing models and experimental techniques used in studying nanofluids, alongside discussions of the challenges and problems associated with some of these models. Next, the authors set forth and explain the heat transfer applications of nanofluids, including microelectronics, fuel cells, and hybrid-powered engines. You also get an introduction to possible future applications in large-scale cooling and biomedicine. This book is the work of leading pioneers in the field, one of whom holds the first U.S. patent for nanofluids. They have combined their own first-hand knowledge with a thorough review of theliterature. Among the key topics are: * Synthesis of nanofluids, including dispersion techniques and characterization methods * Thermal conductivity and thermo-physical properties * Theoretical models and experimental techniques * Heat transfer applications in microelectronics, fuel cells, and vehicle engines This text is written for researchers in any branch of science and technology, without any prerequisite.It therefore includes some basic information describing conduction, convection, and boiling of nanofluids for those readers who may not have adequate background in these areas. Regardless of your background, you'll learn to develop nanofluids not only as coolants, but also for a host ofnew applications on the horizon.

Nanofluidics

Nanofluidics PDF Author: Efstathios E. (Stathis) Michaelides
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319056212
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This volume offers a comprehensive examination of the subject of heat and mass transfer with nanofluids as well as a critical review of the past and recent research projects in this area. Emphasis is placed on the fundamentals of the transport processes using particle-fluid suspensions, such as nanofluids. The nanofluid research is examined and presented in a holistic way using a great deal of our experience with the subjects of continuum mechanics, statistical thermodynamics, and non-equilibrium thermodynamics of transport processes. Using a thorough database, the experimental, analytical, and numerical advances of recent research in nanofluids are critically examined and connected to past research with medium and fine particles as well as to functional engineering systems. Promising applications and technological issues of heat/mass transfer system design with nanofluids are also discussed. This book also: Provides a deep scientific analysis of nanofluids using classical thermodynamics and statistical thermodynamics to explain and interpret experimental observations Presents the theory and experimental results for both thermodynamic and transport properties Examines all transport properties and transport processes as well as their relationships through the pertinent macroscopic coefficients Combines recent knowledge pertaining to nanofluids with the previous fifty years of research on particulate flows, including research on transient flow and heat transfer of particulate suspensions Conducts an holistic examination of the material from more than 500 archival publications

Fluids in the Crust

Fluids in the Crust PDF Author: K. Shmulovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412563201
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
For much of the 20th century, scientific contacts between the Soviet Union and western countries were few and far between, and often super ficial. In earth sciences, ideas and data were slow to cross the Iron Curtain, and there was considerable mutual mistrust of diverging scient ific philosophies. In geochemistry, most western scientists were slow to appreciate the advances being made in the Soviet Union by os. Korz hinskii, who put the study of ore genesis on a rigorous thermodynamic basis as early as the 1930s. Korzhinskii appreciated that the most fun damental requirement for the application of quantitative models is data on mineral and fluid behaviour at the elevated pressures and temper atures that occur in the Earth's crust. He began the work at the Institute of Experimental Mineralogy (IEM) in 1965, and it became a separate establishment of the Academy of Sciences in Chernogolovka in 1969. The aim was to initiate a major programme of high P-T experimental studies to apply physical chemistry and thermodynamics to resolving geological problems. For many years, Chernogolovka was a closed city, and western scient ists were unable to visit the laboratories, but with the advent of peres troika in 1989, the first groups of visitors were eagerly welcomed to the IEM. What they found was an experimental facility on a massive scale, with 300 staff, including 80 researchers and most of the rest pro viding technical support.

Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer

Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer PDF Author: Mohsen Sheikholeslami
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128141530
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 782

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Book Description
Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer discusses this powerful numerical method that uses the advantages of both finite volume and finite element methods for the simulation of multi-physics problems in complex geometries, along with its applications in heat transfer and nanofluid flow. The book applies these methods to solve various applications of nanofluid in heat transfer enhancement. Topics covered include magnetohydrodynamic flow, electrohydrodynamic flow and heat transfer, melting heat transfer, and nanofluid flow in porous media, all of which are demonstrated with case studies. This is an important research reference that will help readers understand the principles and applications of this novel method for the analysis of nanofluid behavior in a range of external forces. - Explains governing equations for nanofluid as working fluid - Includes several CVFEM codes for use in nanofluid flow analysis - Shows how external forces such as electric fields and magnetic field effects nanofluid flow

Applications of Nanofluid for Heat Transfer Enhancement

Applications of Nanofluid for Heat Transfer Enhancement PDF Author: Mohsen Sheikholeslami
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0128123982
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 620

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Book Description
Applications of Nanofluid for Heat Transfer Enhancement explores recent progress in computational fluid dynamic and nonlinear science and its applications to nanofluid flow and heat transfer. The opening chapters explain governing equations and then move on to discussions of free and forced convection heat transfers of nanofluids. Next, the effect of nanofluid in the presence of an electric field, magnetic field, and thermal radiation are investigated, with final sections devoted to nanofluid flow in porous media and application of nanofluid for solidification. The models discussed in the book have applications in various fields, including mathematics, physics, information science, biology, medicine, engineering, nanotechnology, and materials science. - Presents the latest information on nanofluid free and force convection heat transfer, of nanofluid in the presence of thermal radiation, and nanofluid in the presence of an electric field - Provides an understanding of the fundamentals in new numerical and analytical methods - Includes codes for each modeling method discussed, along with advice on how to best apply them