Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers

Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers PDF Author: Mohammad Sharif Khan
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788170246237
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description

Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers

Muslim Philosophy and Philosophers PDF Author: Mohammad Sharif Khan
Publisher: APH Publishing
ISBN: 9788170246237
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description


Philosophy in the Islamic World

Philosophy in the Islamic World PDF Author: Ulrich Rudolph
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004492542
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 864

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Book Description
A comprehensive reference work covering all figures of the earliest period of philosophy in the Islamic world. Both major and minor thinkers are covered, with details of biography and doctrine as well as detailed lists and summaries of each author’s works.

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology

Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Theology PDF Author: Frank Griffel
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195331621
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
A comprehensive study of Muslim thinker al-Ghazali's life and his understanding of cosmology-how God creates things and events in the world, how human acts relate to God's power, and how the universe is structured.

Open to Reason

Open to Reason PDF Author: Souleymane Bachir Diagne
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231546173
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
What does it mean to be a Muslim philosopher, or to philosophize in Islam? In Open to Reason, Souleymane Bachir Diagne traces Muslims’ intellectual and spiritual history of examining and questioning beliefs and arguments to show how Islamic philosophy has always engaged critically with texts and ideas both inside and outside its tradition. Through a rich reading of classical and modern Muslim philosophers, Diagne explains the long history of philosophy in the Islamic world and its relevance to crucial issues of our own time. From classical figures such as Avicenna to the twentieth-century Sufi master and teacher of tolerance Tierno Bokar Salif Tall, Diagne explores how Islamic thinkers have asked and answered such questions as Does religion need philosophy? How can religion coexist with rationalism? What does it mean to interpret a religious narrative philosophically? What does it mean to be human, and what are human beings’ responsibilities to nature? Is there such a thing as an “Islamic” state, or should Muslims reinvent political institutions that suit their own times? Diagne shows that philosophizing in Islam in its many forms throughout the centuries has meant a commitment to forward and open thinking. A remarkable history of philosophy in the Islamic world as well as a work of philosophy in its own right, this book seeks to contribute to the revival of a spirit of pluralism rooted in Muslim intellectual and spiritual traditions.

The Story of Islamic Philosophy

The Story of Islamic Philosophy PDF Author: Salman H. Bashier
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438437447
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
In this innovative work, Salman H. Bashier challenges traditional views of Islamic philosophy. While Islamic thought from the crucial medieval period is often depicted as a rationalistic elaboration on Aristotelian philosophy and an attempt to reconcile it with the Muslim religion, Bashier puts equal emphasis on the influence of Plato's philosophical mysticism. This shift encourages a new reading of Islamic intellectual tradition, one in which boundaries between philosophy, religion, mysticism, and myth are relaxed. Bashier shows the manner in which medieval Islamic philosophers reflected on the relation between philosophy and religion as a problem that is intrinsic to philosophy and shows how their deliberations had the effect of redefining the very limits of their philosophical thought. The problems of the origin of human beings, human language, and the world in Islamic philosophy are discussed. Bashier highlights the importance of Ibn Ṭufayl's Ḥayy ibn Yaqẓān, a landmark work often overlooked by scholars, and the thought of the great Sufi mystic Ibn al-ʿArabī to the mainstream of Islamic philosophy.

The Essence of Islamic Philosophy

The Essence of Islamic Philosophy PDF Author: Mashhad Al-ʻAllāf
Publisher: Mashhad Al-Allaf
ISBN: 9780972272216
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


A History of Muslim Philosophy

A History of Muslim Philosophy PDF Author: M. M. SHARIF
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Islam
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Book Description


Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction

Philosophy in the Islamic World: A Very Short Introduction PDF Author: Peter Adamson
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191506591
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
In the history of philosophy, few topics are so relevant to today's cultural and political landscape as philosophy in the Islamic world. Yet, this remains one of the lesser-known philosophical traditions. In this Very Short Introduction, Peter Adamson explores the history of philosophy among Muslims, Jews, and Christians living in Islamic lands, from its historical background to thinkers in the twentieth century. Introducing the main philosophical themes of the Islamic world, Adamson integrates ideas from the Islamic and Abrahamic faiths to consider the broad philosophical questions that continue to invite debate: What is the relationship between reason and religious belief? What is the possibility of proving God's existence? What is the nature of knowledge? Drawing on the most recent research in the field, this book challenges the assumption of the cultural decline of philosophy and science in the Islamic world by demonstrating its rich heritage and overlap with other faiths and philosophies.

The Teleological Ethics of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī

The Teleological Ethics of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī PDF Author: Ayman Shihadeh
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047409000
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Using hitherto unstudied sources, this monograph provides a comprehensive interdisciplinary study of the ethical theory of al-Rāzī, one of the most complex and influential medieval philosophers and theologians. It reveals remarkable and previously unidentified aspects of ethical thought in Islam.

Analytic Islamic Philosophy

Analytic Islamic Philosophy PDF Author: Anthony Robert Booth
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137541571
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
This book is an introduction to Islamic Philosophy, beginning with its Medieval inception, right through to its more contemporary incarnations. Using the language and conceptual apparatus of contemporary Anglo-American ‘Analytic’ philosophy, this book represents a novel and creative attempt to rejuvenate Islamic Philosophy for a modern audience. It adopts a ‘rational reconstructive’ approach to the history of philosophy by affording maximum hermeneutical priority to the strongest possible interpretation of a philosopher’s arguments while also paying attention to the historical context in which they worked. The central canonical figures of Medieval Islamic Philosophy – al-Kindi, al-Farabi, Avicenna, al-Ghazali, Averroes – are presented chronologically along with an introduction to the central themes of Islamic theology and the Greek philosophical tradition they inherited. The book then briefly introduces what the author collectively refers to as the ‘Pre-Modern’ figures including Suhrawardi, Mulla Sadra, and Ibn Taymiyyah, and presents all of these thinkers, along with their Medieval predecessors, as forerunners to the more modern incarnation of Islamic Philosophy: Political Islam.