Nanomaterials and Their Applications

Nanomaterials and Their Applications PDF Author: Zishan Husain Khan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811062145
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This book focuses on the latest advances in the field of nanomaterials and their applications, and provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art of research in this rapidly developing field. The book comprises chapters exploring various aspects of nanomaterials. Given the depth and breadth of coverage, the book offers a valuable guide for researchers and students working in the area of nanomaterials.

Nanomaterials and Their Applications

Nanomaterials and Their Applications PDF Author: Zishan Husain Khan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811062145
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 328

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book focuses on the latest advances in the field of nanomaterials and their applications, and provides a comprehensive overview of the state-of-the-art of research in this rapidly developing field. The book comprises chapters exploring various aspects of nanomaterials. Given the depth and breadth of coverage, the book offers a valuable guide for researchers and students working in the area of nanomaterials.

Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery Applications

Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Drug Delivery Applications PDF Author: Sonke Svenson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461423058
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
This book clearly demonstrates the progression of nanoparticle therapeutics from basic research to applications. This book, unlike others covering nanoparticles used in medical applications, presents the medical challenges that can be reduced or even overcome by recent advances in nanoscale drug delivery. Each chapter highlights recent progress in the design and engineering of select multifunctional nanoparticles with topics covering targeting, imaging, delivery, diagnostics, and therapy.

Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Therapeutic Applications

Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Therapeutic Applications PDF Author: Sabu Thomas
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780443216862
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Therapeutic Applications: Design and Challenges describes the use of multifunctional nanoparticles for cancer treatment, highlighting their toxicological evaluation and opportunities for prospective clinical therapeutic development. Besides significant research and clinical success, cancer nanomedicines currently face challenges towards clinical translation and this book aims to shed a light on complex issues. It discusses topics such as synthetic strategies and functionalization of nanoparticles; routes of administration; biological barriers and how to overcome them; nanoparticles for cancer treatment available in the market; active targeting approach; non-viral gene-based therapy with multifunctional nanoparticles; and the use of nanoparticles in immunotherapy. In addition, it discusses image guided cancer therapy; stem cell targeted therapy; and toxicity. It is a valuable resource for cancer researchers, oncologists, clinicians, and members of biomedical field who need to understand the potential of multifunctional nanoparticles in cancer drug delivery, diagnosis, and treatment.

Multifunctional Theranostic Nanomedicines in Cancer

Multifunctional Theranostic Nanomedicines in Cancer PDF Author: Malay K. Das
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128217006
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
Multifunctional Theranostic Nanomedicines in Cancer focuses on new trends, applications, and the significance of novel multifunctional nanotheranostics in cancer imaging for diagnosis and treatment. Cancer nanotechnology offers new opportunities for cancer diagnosis and treatment. Multifunctional nanoparticles harboring various functions—including targeting, imaging, and therapy—have been intensively studied with the goal of overcoming the limitations of conventional cancer diagnosis and therapy. Thus theranostic nanomedicines have emerged in recent years to provide an efficient and safer alternative in cancer management. This book covers polymer-based therapies, lipid-based therapies, inorganic particle-based therapies, photo-related therapies, radiotherapies, chemotherapies, and surgeries. Multifunctional Theranostic Nanomedicines in Cancer offers an indispensable guide for researchers in academia, industry, and clinical settings; it is also ideal for postgraduate students; and formulation scientists working on cancer. Provides a comprehensive resource of recent scientific progress and novel applications of theranostic nanomedicines Discusses treatment options from a pharmaceutical sciences perspective Includes translational science and targeted CNS cancer treatment

Nanobiomaterials in Cancer Therapy

Nanobiomaterials in Cancer Therapy PDF Author: Alexandru Grumezescu
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0323428630
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Nanobiomaterials in Cancer Therapy

Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3

Nanopharmaceuticals: Principles and Applications Vol. 3 PDF Author: Vinod Kumar Yata
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030471209
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This book is the third volume on this subject and focuses on the recent advances of nanopharmaceuticals in cancer, dental, dermal and drug delivery applications and presents their safety, toxicity and therapeutic efficacy. The book also includes the transport phenomenon of nanomaterials and important pathways for drug delivery applications. It goes on to explain the toxicity of nanoparticles to different physiological systems and methods used to assess this for different organ systems using examples of in vivo systems.

Development of Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Therapy Applications

Development of Multifunctional Nanoparticles for Cancer Therapy Applications PDF Author: Christopher Huth
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 105

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Book Description
The focus of this thesis is the functionalization and tailoring of nanoparticle surfaces to perform specific objectives in a biological environment. The nanoparticles examined include carbon nanotubes (CNTs), superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and superparamagnetic iron oxide nanocomposites. The unique nanomaterials have been developed to address continued issues in cancer therapy, including cancer diagnosis and efficient drug delivery. CNT surfaces were modified by plasma polymerization, providing functional groups for conjugation. Luminescent amine labeled quantum dots were fixed to the surface of the CNTs to aid in cancer diagnosis by in vivo imaging. Mice, injected with the quantum dot functionalized carbon nanotubes, were imaged displaying the in vivo imaging capability. In addition, the drug loading and drug release capabilities were examined by incorporating the drug paclitaxel into PLGA-coated CNTs, which showed much higher cytotoxicity to PC-3MM2 human prostate carcinoma cells compared to CNTs without paclitaxel. Paclitaxel was loaded at 112.5 ug/mg of PLGA-coated CNTs. Iron oxide nanocomposites were functionalized with quantum dots for diagnosis applications. Because the nanocomposites contain iron oxide, the nanoparticle provides the opportunity for magnetic hyperthermia, creating a unique material for diagnosis and therapy. Mice, injected with the quantum dot functionalized iron oxide nanocomposites, were imaged displaying the in vivo imaging capability. The magnetic hyperthermic property of the quantum dot functionalized nanocomposites was observed with the attainment of temperatures above 50°C during exposure to an alternating magnetic field. Thermoresponsive nanoparticles were prepared by immobilizing a 2 -- 3 nm thick phospholipid layer on the surface of superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles via high affinity avidin/biotin interactions. Morphological and physicochemical surface properties were assessed using TEM, confocal laser scanning microscopy, differential scanning calorimetry, and ATR-FTIR. The zeta potential of Fe3O4 colloids in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) decreased from -23.6 to -5.0 mV as a consequence of phospholipid immobilization. Hyperthermia-relevant temperatures greater than 40°C were achieved within 10 -- 15 min using a 7-mT magnetic field alternating at a frequency of 1MHz. Loading of the surface-associated phospholipid layer with the hydrophobic dye dansylcadaverine was accomplished at an efficiency of 479 ng/mg Fe3O4. Release of this drug surrogate was temperature-dependent, resulting in a 2.5-fold greater release rate when nanoparticles were exposed to temperatures above the experimentally determined melting temperature of 39.7°C. In vitro cytotoxicity studies by release of the cytotoxic drug, doxorubicin, from the thermoresponsive nanoparticles was lastly intended. However, colloidal stability became an issue, prompting a thorough review of nanoparticle stabilization. Factors affecting stabilization, including dispersant, the nanoparticle, and the thermoresponsive coating, were characterized by dynamic light scattering and zeta potential. PBS was compared to two dispersants containing lower ionic concentrations, HBSS and HEPES, using the original iron oxide nanoparticles compared to an iron oxide nanocomposite. The nanocomposite in the HEPES buffer displayed the greatest stability with a zeta potential of -30.47 mV and particle size of 155.4 nm. Stabilization of the immobilized phospholipid bilayer was examined with and without incorporation of the cationic lipid stearylamine. Zeta potential (33.6 mV) and size (315 nm) data indicate that stearylamine incorporated DPPC coated nanoparticles provide better stability.

Polymeric Nanoparticles as a Promising Tool for Anti-cancer Therapeutics

Polymeric Nanoparticles as a Promising Tool for Anti-cancer Therapeutics PDF Author: Prashant Kesharwani
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128173319
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Polymeric Nanoparticles as Promising Tool for Anti-cancer Therapeutics provides an understanding of polymeric compounds and their use in cancer therapies. The book begins by giving an overview of the current status, future challenges and potential utilization of polymeric nanoparticles. It then covers specific polymeric nanoparticles through contributions from world-renowned experts and researchers. Chapters examine specific polymeric nanoparticles, their development as potential targeted delivery systems, and cancer characteristics that can be targeted for therapy development. The book synthesizes current research trends in the field, thus enhancing existing knowledge of nanomedicine, drug delivery and therapeutic intervention strategies in human cancers. Users will find this to be an ideal reference for research scientists and those in the pharmaceutical and medical fields who are working to develop novel cancer therapies using nanoparticle-based delivery systems. Explores the development of polymeric nanoparticle systems for the purpose of cancer therapy Presents thoroughly analyzed data and results regarding the usage of polymeric nanoparticles-based platforms for the diagnosis and treatment of cancer Highlights various cancer characteristics that can be targeted for therapeutic development using polymeric nanoparticles

Nanotheranostics for Cancer Applications

Nanotheranostics for Cancer Applications PDF Author: Prakash Rai
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030017753
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
This book is the first to focus specifically on cancer nanotheranostics. Each of the chapters that make up this comprehensive volume is authored by a researcher, clinician, or regulatory agency member known for their expertise in this field. Theranostics, the technology to simultaneously diagnose and treat a disease, is a nascent field that is growing rapidly in this era of personalized medicine. As the need for cost-effective disease diagnosis grows, drug delivery systems that can act as multifunctional carriers for imaging contrast and therapy agents could provide unique breakthroughs in oncology. Nanotechnology has enabled the development of smart theranostic platforms that can concurrently diagnose disease, start primary treatment, monitor response and initiate secondary treatments if required. In oncology, chemotherapeutics have been routinely used. Some drugs have proven effective but all carry risks of adverse side effects. There is growing interest in using remotely triggered drug delivery systems to limit cytotoxicity in the diseased area. This book reviews the use of theranostic nanoparticles for cancer applications over the past decade. First, it briefly discusses the challenges and limitations of conventional cancer treatments, and presents an overview of the use of nanotechnology in treating cancer. These introductory chapters are followed by those exploring cancer diagnosis and a myriad of delivery methods for nanotherapeutics. The book also addresses multifunctional platforms, treatment monitoring, and regulatory considerations. As a whole, the book aims to briefly summarize the development and clinical potential of various nanotheranostics for cancer applications, and to delineate the challenges that must be overcome for successful clinical development and implementation of such cancer theranostics.

Nanotechnology for Cancer Therapy

Nanotechnology for Cancer Therapy PDF Author: Mansoor M. Amiji
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000654680
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 808

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Book Description
While simultaneous breakthroughs occurring in molecular biology and nanoscience/technology will ultimately revolutionize all of medicine, it is with our efforts to prevent, diagnose, and treat cancer that many of the most dramatic advances will occur. In support of this potential, the U.S. National Cancer Institute (NCI) established the Alliance fo