Molecular Evolution

Molecular Evolution PDF Author: Roderick D.M. Page
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444313363
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Get Book Here

Book Description
The study of evolution at the molecular level has given the subject of evolutionary biology a new significance. Phylogenetic 'trees' of gene sequences are a powerful tool for recovering evolutionary relationships among species, and can be used to answer a broad range of evolutionary and ecological questions. They are also beginning to permeate the medical sciences. In this book, the authors approach the study of molecular evolution with the phylogenetic tree as a central metaphor. This will equip students and professionals with the ability to see both the evolutionary relevance of molecular data, and the significance evolutionary theory has for molecular studies. The book is accessible yet sufficiently detailed and explicit so that the student can learn the mechanics of the procedures discussed. The book is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in molecular evolution/phylogenetic reconstruction. It will also be a useful supplement for students taking wider courses in evolution, as well as a valuable resource for professionals. First student textbook of phylogenetic reconstruction which uses the tree as a central metaphor of evolution. Chapter summaries and annotated suggestions for further reading. Worked examples facilitate understanding of some of the more complex issues. Emphasis on clarity and accessibility.

Molecular Evolution

Molecular Evolution PDF Author: Roderick D.M. Page
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1444313363
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

Get Book Here

Book Description
The study of evolution at the molecular level has given the subject of evolutionary biology a new significance. Phylogenetic 'trees' of gene sequences are a powerful tool for recovering evolutionary relationships among species, and can be used to answer a broad range of evolutionary and ecological questions. They are also beginning to permeate the medical sciences. In this book, the authors approach the study of molecular evolution with the phylogenetic tree as a central metaphor. This will equip students and professionals with the ability to see both the evolutionary relevance of molecular data, and the significance evolutionary theory has for molecular studies. The book is accessible yet sufficiently detailed and explicit so that the student can learn the mechanics of the procedures discussed. The book is intended for senior undergraduate and graduate students taking courses in molecular evolution/phylogenetic reconstruction. It will also be a useful supplement for students taking wider courses in evolution, as well as a valuable resource for professionals. First student textbook of phylogenetic reconstruction which uses the tree as a central metaphor of evolution. Chapter summaries and annotated suggestions for further reading. Worked examples facilitate understanding of some of the more complex issues. Emphasis on clarity and accessibility.

Evolution and Biogeography

Evolution and Biogeography PDF Author: Martin Thiel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190637854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 561

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the eighth volume of a ten-volume series on The Natural History of the Crustacea. The volume examines Evolution and Biogeography, and the first part of this volume is entirely dedicated to the explanation of the origins and successful establishment of the Crustacea in the oceans. In the second part of the book, the biogeography of the Crustacea is explored in order to infer how they conquered different biomes globally while adapting to a wide range of aquatic and terrestrial conditions. The final section examines more general patterns and processes, and the chapters offer useful insight into the future of crustaceans.

Parasite Diversity and Diversification

Parasite Diversity and Diversification PDF Author: Serge Morand
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107037654
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 503

Get Book Here

Book Description
By joining phylogenetics and evolutionary ecology, this book explores the patterns of parasite diversity while revealing diversification processes.

Crustacea and Arthropod Relationships

Crustacea and Arthropod Relationships PDF Author: Stefan Koenemann
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420037544
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 440

Get Book Here

Book Description
Compared to other arthropods, crustaceans are characterized by an unparalleled disparity of body plans. Traditionally, the specialization of arthropod segments and appendages into distinct body regions has served as a convenient basis for higher classification; however, many relationships within the phylum Arthropoda still remain controversial.

Next Generation Systematics

Next Generation Systematics PDF Author: Peter D. Olson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316654052
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Get Book Here

Book Description
We live in an age of ubiquitous genomics. Next generation sequencing (NGS) technology, both widely adopted and advancing at pace, has transformed the data landscape, opening up an enormous source of heritable characters to the comparative biologist. Its impact on systematics, like many other fields of biology, has been felt throughout its breadth: from defining species boundaries to estimating their evolutionary histories. This volume examines the broad range of ways in which NGS data are being used in systematics and in the fields that it underpins, from biodiversity prospecting to evo-devo. Experts in their fields draw on contemporary case studies to demonstrate state-of-the-art applications of NGS data. These, along with novel analyses, comprehensive reviews and lively perspectives, are combined to produce an authoritative account of contemporary issues in systematics that have been impacted by the adoption of NGS.

Homology and Systematics

Homology and Systematics PDF Author: Robert Scotland
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482268248
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Get Book Here

Book Description
When looking at groups of organisms, shared characteristics (homologues) provide the raw data from which hypotheses of common ancestry may be suggested. In order to explore the relationship between homologues and particular hypotheses of common ancestry, complex matrices are devised, where homologues are coded, allowing theories of homology to be developed and tested. Practically nothing has been written about this matrix-building process, which is fundamental to our understanding of diversity and evolutionary history. This book fills the gap by discussing the ways observations are coded and the consequences for resulting hypotheses using case studies and theoretical examples.

Macroecology: Concepts and Consequences

Macroecology: Concepts and Consequences PDF Author: British Ecological Society. Symposium
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521549325
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book Here

Book Description
Macroecology: Concepts and Consequences brings together for the first time major researchers in the field to present overviews of current thinking about the form and determinants of macroecological patterns. Each section presents different viewpoints on the answer to a key question in macroecology, such as why are most species rare, why are most species small-bodied, and why are most species restricted in their distribution?

Antarctic Hexactinellida

Antarctic Hexactinellida PDF Author: Dagmar Barthel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description


Systematics and Evolution of Fungi

Systematics and Evolution of Fungi PDF Author: J. K. Misra
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1578087236
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 426

Get Book Here

Book Description
Examining the progress and shifts that have taken place towards understanding fungi, this volume examines most of the major groups, including Chytridiomycota, Zygomycota, Ascomycota, and Basidiomycota. Topics include advances in morphological and molecular taxonomy of the highly toxigenic Fusarium species, understanding the phylogeny of the alternarioid hyphomycetes, and methods used in fungal evolutionary biology along with theory, examples, and potential applications. Also discussed are proteomics research for rapid diagnosis to invasive candidiasis as well as ways in which molecular biologists and morphosystematists can develop synergy.

Current Progress in Biological Research

Current Progress in Biological Research PDF Author: Marina Silva-Opps
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 9535110977
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 398

Get Book Here

Book Description
Current Progress in Biological Research presents new insights into key topics from different areas of the biological sciences. Some of the topics covered in the book are antibiotic susceptibility, genomic rearrangement, historical biogeography, biogeographic patterns, endemism and the use of microorganisms for pest control. The book is an interesting collection of 16 original research articles written by respected experts in their fields. It is hoped that readers will be stimulated and challenged by the contents of this book.