Modern Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science

Modern Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science PDF Author: Severin Amelinckx
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crystals
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Get Book Here

Book Description

Modern Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science

Modern Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science PDF Author: Severin Amelinckx
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crystals
Languages : en
Pages : 768

Get Book Here

Book Description


Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science P2

Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science P2 PDF Author: S Amelinckx
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444601864
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 412

Get Book Here

Book Description
Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science reviews recent developments in diffraction and imaging techniques used in the study of materials. It discusses advances in high-voltage electron microscopy, low-energy electron diffraction (LEED), X-ray and neutron diffraction, X-ray topography, mirror electron microscopy, and field emission microscopy. Organized into five parts encompassing nine chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the dynamical theory of the diffraction of high-energy electrons in crystals and methodically introduces the reader to dynamical diffraction in perfect and imperfect crystals, inelastic scattering of electrons in crystals, and X-ray production. It then explores back scattering effects, the technical features of high-voltage electron microscopes, and surface characterization by LEED. Other chapters focus on the kinematical theory of X-ray diffraction, techniques and interpretation in X-ray topography, and interpretation of the contrast of the images of defects on X-ray topographs. The book also describes theory and applications of mirror electron microscopy, surface studies by field emission of electrons, field ionization and field evaporation, and gas-surface interactions before concluding with a discussion on lattice imperfections. Scientists and students taking courses on diffraction and solid-state electron microscopy will benefit from this book.

Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science P1

Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science P1 PDF Author: S Amelinckx
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444601848
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Get Book Here

Book Description
Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science describes the various methods used to study the atomic structure of matter at an atomic scale based on the interaction between matter and radiation. It classifies the possible methods of observation by making a list of radiations on the basis of wavelength, including ions, X-ray photons, neutrons, and electrons. It also discusses transmission electron microscopy, the weak-beam method of electron microscopy, and some applications of transmission electron microscopy to phase transitions. Organized into 13 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the kinematic theory of electron diffraction and the ways to treat diffraction by a deformed crystal. It discusses the dynamical theory of diffraction of fast electrons, the treatment of absorption in the dynamical theory of electron diffraction, the use of electron microscopy to study planar interfaces, and analysis of weak-beam images. The book also covers the use of computed electron micrographs in defect identification, crystallographic analysis of dislocation loops containing shear components, and detection and identification of small coherent particles. In addition, the reader is introduced to interpretation of diffuse scattering and short-range order, along with the crystallography of martensitic transformations. The remaining chapters focus on the working principle of the transmission electron microscope, experimental structure imaging of crystals, and the study of diffuse scattering effects originating from substitutional disorder and displacement disorder. The information on diffraction and imaging techniques in material science contained in this book will be helpful to students, researchers, and scientists.

Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science: Imaging and diffraction techniques

Diffraction and Imaging Techniques in Material Science: Imaging and diffraction techniques PDF Author: Severin Amelinckx
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electron microscopy
Languages : en
Pages : 422

Get Book Here

Book Description


NBS Special Publication

NBS Special Publication PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Weights and measures
Languages : en
Pages : 992

Get Book Here

Book Description


Electron Microscopy and Structure of Materials

Electron Microscopy and Structure of Materials PDF Author: Gareth Thomas
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520323238
Category : Non-Classifiable
Languages : en
Pages : 1315

Get Book Here

Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1972.

Semiconductor Silicon 2002

Semiconductor Silicon 2002 PDF Author: Howard R. Huff
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
ISBN: 9781566773744
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 650

Get Book Here

Book Description


Microstructural Analysis

Microstructural Analysis PDF Author: J. McCall
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461586933
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book Here

Book Description
During recent years, people involved in developing new metals and materials for use in some of the rather extreme conditions of stress, temperature, and environment have relied heavily on the microstructural condition of their materials. In fact, many of the newer materials, such as dispersion-strengthened alloys, have been designed almost entirely by first determining the microstruc ture desired and then finding the right combination of composition, heat treatment, and mechanical working that will result in the de sired microstructure. Furthermore, the extremely high reliability required of materials used today, for example, in aerospace and nuclear energy systems, requires close control on the microstruc tural conditions of materials. This is clearly evident from even a cursory examination of recently written specifications for mate rials where rather precise microstructural parameters are stipu lated. Whereas specifications written several years ago may have included microstructural requirements for details such as ASTM grain size or graphite type, today's specifications are beginning to include such things as volume fraction of phases, mean free path of particles, and grain intercept distances. Rather arbitrary terms such as "medium pearlite" have been replaced by requirements such as "interlamella spacing not to exceed 0. 1 micron. " Finally, materials users have become increasingly aware that when a material does fail, the reason for its failure may be found by examining and "reading" its microstructure. The responsibility for a particular microstructure and a resulting failure is a matter of growing importance in current product liability consider ations.

ARPA/NBS Workshop IV

ARPA/NBS Workshop IV PDF Author: Alfred George Lieberman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Semiconductors
Languages : en
Pages : 260

Get Book Here

Book Description


Large Scale Integrated Circuits Technology: State of the Art and Prospects

Large Scale Integrated Circuits Technology: State of the Art and Prospects PDF Author: Leo Esaki
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400976453
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 745

Get Book Here

Book Description
A NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Large Scale Integrated Circuits Technology: State of the Art and Prospects" was held at Ettore Majorana Centre for Scientific Culture, Erice (Italy) on July 15-27, 1981, the first course of the International School of Solid-State Device Research. This volume contains the School Proceedings: fundamentals as well as up-to-date information on each subject presented by qualified authors. The material covered in this volume has been arranged in self-consistent chapters. Therefore, the Proceedings may be used as a suitable textbook or authoritative review for research workers and advanced students in the relevant field. The nascent information society is based on advanced technologies which will revolutionize human abilities to manipulate and communicate information. One of the most important underpinnings for developing such an information society lies in innovations in semiconductor microelectronics. Such innova tions, indeed, are dramatically reducing the cost of transmitting, storing, and processing information with improved performance, ushering in an era charac terized by large scale integration -the subject of this book.