Modeling Nonlinear Problems in the Mechanics of Strings and Rods

Modeling Nonlinear Problems in the Mechanics of Strings and Rods PDF Author: Oliver M. O'Reilly
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331950598X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
This book presents theories of deformable elastic strings and rods and their application to broad classes of problems. Readers will gain insights into the formulation and analysis of models for mechanical and biological systems. Emphasis is placed on how the balance laws interplay with constitutive relations to form a set of governing equations. For certain classes of problems, it is shown how a balance of material momentum can play a key role in forming the equations of motion. The first half of the book is devoted to the purely mechanical theory of a string and its applications. The second half of the book is devoted to rod theories, including Euler’s theory of the elastica, Kirchhoff ’s theory of an elastic rod, and a range of Cosserat rod theories. A variety of classic and recent applications of these rod theories are examined. Two supplemental chapters, the first on continuum mechanics of three-dimensional continua and the second on methods from variational calculus, are included to provide relevant background for students. This book is suited for graduate-level courses on the dynamics of nonlinearly elastic rods and strings.

Modeling Nonlinear Problems in the Mechanics of Strings and Rods

Modeling Nonlinear Problems in the Mechanics of Strings and Rods PDF Author: Oliver M. O'Reilly
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331950598X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents theories of deformable elastic strings and rods and their application to broad classes of problems. Readers will gain insights into the formulation and analysis of models for mechanical and biological systems. Emphasis is placed on how the balance laws interplay with constitutive relations to form a set of governing equations. For certain classes of problems, it is shown how a balance of material momentum can play a key role in forming the equations of motion. The first half of the book is devoted to the purely mechanical theory of a string and its applications. The second half of the book is devoted to rod theories, including Euler’s theory of the elastica, Kirchhoff ’s theory of an elastic rod, and a range of Cosserat rod theories. A variety of classic and recent applications of these rod theories are examined. Two supplemental chapters, the first on continuum mechanics of three-dimensional continua and the second on methods from variational calculus, are included to provide relevant background for students. This book is suited for graduate-level courses on the dynamics of nonlinearly elastic rods and strings.

Nonlinear Problems of Elasticity

Nonlinear Problems of Elasticity PDF Author: Stuart Antman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475741472
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 762

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Book Description
The scientists of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, led by Jas. Bernoulli and Euler, created a coherent theory of the mechanics of strings and rods undergoing planar deformations. They introduced the basic con cepts of strain, both extensional and flexural, of contact force with its com ponents of tension and shear force, and of contact couple. They extended Newton's Law of Motion for a mass point to a law valid for any deformable body. Euler formulated its independent and much subtler complement, the Angular Momentum Principle. (Euler also gave effective variational characterizations of the governing equations. ) These scientists breathed life into the theory by proposing, formulating, and solving the problems of the suspension bridge, the catenary, the velaria, the elastica, and the small transverse vibrations of an elastic string. (The level of difficulty of some of these problems is such that even today their descriptions are sel dom vouchsafed to undergraduates. The realization that such profound and beautiful results could be deduced by mathematical reasoning from fundamental physical principles furnished a significant contribution to the intellectual climate of the Age of Reason. ) At first, those who solved these problems did not distinguish between linear and nonlinear equations, and so were not intimidated by the latter. By the middle of the nineteenth century, Cauchy had constructed the basic framework of three-dimensional continuum mechanics on the founda tions built by his eighteenth-century predecessors.

Cosserat Theories: Shells, Rods and Points

Cosserat Theories: Shells, Rods and Points PDF Author: M.B. Rubin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401593795
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This book presents a unified hierarchical formulation of theories for three-dimensional continua, two-dimensional shells, one-dimensional rods, and zero-dimensional points. It allows readers with varying backgrounds easy access to fundamental understanding of these powerful Cosserat theories.

A Primer on the Kinematics of Discrete Elastic Rods

A Primer on the Kinematics of Discrete Elastic Rods PDF Author: M. Khalid Jawed
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319769650
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
This primer discusses a numerical formulation of the theory of an elastic rod, known as a discrete elastic rod, that was recently developed in a series of papers by Miklós Bergou et al. Their novel formulation of discrete elastic rods represents an exciting new method to simulate and analyze the behavior of slender bodies that can be modeled using an elastic rod. The formulation has been extensively employed in computer graphics and is highly cited. In the primer, we provide relevant background from both discrete and classical differential geometry so a reader familiar with classic rod theories can appreciate, comprehend, and use Bergou et al.’s computational efficient formulation of a nonlinear rod theory. The level of coverage is suitable for graduate students in mechanics and engineering sciences.

Engineering Dynamics

Engineering Dynamics PDF Author: Oliver M. O'Reilly
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030117456
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
This Primer is intended to provide the theoretical background for the standard undergraduate, mechanical engineering course in dynamics. The book contains several worked examples and summaries and exercises at the end of each chapter to aid readers in their understanding of the material. Teachers who wish to have a source of more detailed theory for the course, as well as graduate students who need a refresher course on undergraduate dynamics when preparing for certain first year graduate school examinations, and students taking the course will find the work very helpful.

Applied Mechanics of Solids

Applied Mechanics of Solids PDF Author: Allan F. Bower
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439802483
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 822

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Book Description
Modern computer simulations make stress analysis easy. As they continue to replace classical mathematical methods of analysis, these software programs require users to have a solid understanding of the fundamental principles on which they are based.Develop Intuitive Ability to Identify and Avoid Physically Meaningless PredictionsApplied Mechanics o

IUTAM Symposium on Exploiting Nonlinear Dynamics for Engineering Systems

IUTAM Symposium on Exploiting Nonlinear Dynamics for Engineering Systems PDF Author: Ivana Kovacic
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030236927
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This is the proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Exploiting Nonlinear Dynamics for Engineering Systems that was held in Novi Sad, Serbia, from July 15th to 19th, 2018. The appearance of nonlinear phenomena used to be perceived as dangerous, with a general tendency to avoid them or control them. This perception has led to intensive research using various approaches and tailor-made tools developed over decades. However, the Nonlinear Dynamics of today is experiencing a profound shift of paradigm since recent investigations rely on a different strategy which brings good effects of nonlinear phenomena to the forefront. This strategy has a positive impact on different fields in science and engineering, such as vibration isolation, energy harvesting, micro/nano-electro-mechanical systems, etc. Therefore, the ENOLIDES Symposium was devoted to demonstrate the benefits and to unlock the potential of exploiting nonlinear dynamical behaviour in these but also in other emerging fields of science and engineering. This proceedings is useful for researchers in the fields of nonlinear dynamics of mechanical systems and structures, and in Mechanical and Civil Engineering.

The Shock and Vibration Digest

The Shock and Vibration Digest PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Shock (Mechanics)
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Graph-Based Modelling in Science, Technology and Art

Graph-Based Modelling in Science, Technology and Art PDF Author: Stanisław Zawiślak
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030767876
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This book presents interdisciplinary, cutting-edge and creative applications of graph theory and modeling in science, technology, architecture and art. Topics are divided into three parts: the first one examines mechanical problems related to gears, planetary gears and engineering installations; the second one explores graph-based methods applied to medical analyses as well as biological and chemical modeling; and the third part includes various topics e.g. drama analysis, aiding of design activities and network visualisation. The authors represent several countries in Europe and America, and their contributions show how different, useful and fruitful the utilization of graphs in modelling of engineering systems can be. The book has been designed to serve readers interested in the subject of graph modelling and those with expertise in related areas, as well as members of the worldwide community of graph modelers.

Nonlinear Structural Mechanics

Nonlinear Structural Mechanics PDF Author: Walter Lacarbonara
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441912762
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 812

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Book Description
This book reviews the theoretical framework of nonlinear mechanics, covering computational methods, applications, parametric investigations of nonlinear phenomena and mechanical interpretation towards design. Builds skills via increasing levels of complexity.