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Author: Bhavana Benakaprasad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Integrated circuits
Languages : en
Pages : 245
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Book Description
Author: Bhavana Benakaprasad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Integrated circuits
Languages : en
Pages : 245
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Mladen Božanić
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030443981
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 259
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Book Description
This peer-reviewed book explores the methodologies that are used for effective research, design and innovation in the vast field of millimeter-wave circuits, and describes how these have to be modified to fit the uniqueness of high-frequency nanoelectronics design. Each chapter focuses on a specific research challenge related to either small form factors or higher operating frequencies. The book first examines nanodevice scaling and the emerging electronic design automation tools that can be used in millimeter-wave research, as well as the singular challenges of combining deep-submicron and millimeter-wave design. It also demonstrates the importance of considering, in the millimeter-wave context, system-level design leading to differing packaging options. Further, it presents integrated circuit design methodologies for all major transceiver blocks typically employed at millimeter-wave frequencies, as these methodologies are normally fundamentally different from the traditional design methodologies used in analogue and lower-frequency electronics. Lastly, the book discusses the methodologies of millimeter-wave research and design for extreme or harsh environments, rebooting electronics, the additional opportunities for terahertz research, and the main differences between the approaches taken in millimeter-wave research and terahertz research.
Author: Hao Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482238160
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 389
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Book Description
This book shows that with the use of metamaterials, one can have coherent THz signal generation, amplification, transmission, and detection for phase-arrayed CMOS transistors with significantly improved performance. Offering detailed coverage from device to system, the book describes the design and application of metamaterials in actual CMOS integrated circuits, includes real circuit examples and chip demonstrations with measurement results, and also evaluates system performance after CMOS-based system-on-chip integration. The book reflects the latest research progress and provides a state-of-the-art reference on CMOS-based metamaterial devices and mm-wave and THz systems.
Author: Eoin Carey
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038723666X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 277
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Book Description
Millimeter-Wave Integrated Circuits delivers a detailed overview of MMIC design, specifically focusing on designs for the millimeter-wave (mm-wave) frequency range. The scope of the book is broad, spanning detailed discussions of high-frequency materials and technologies, high-frequency devices, and the design of high-frequency circuits. The design material is supplemented as appropriate by theoretical analyses. The broad scope of the book gives the reader a good theoretical and practical understanding of mm-wave circuit design. It is best-suited for both undergraduate students who are reading or studying high frequency circuit design and postgraduate students who are specializing in the mm-wave field.
Author: Hossein Jalili
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781658416443
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The enormous potentials of millimeter wave (mm-wave) and terahertz (THz) frequency spectrum have sparked significant interest in breaking into this new frontier of technology. High-speed communication, imaging, spectroscopy and radar are just a few examples among many possible applications. Today, however, mm-wave and THz systems are mostly discrete, bulky and expensive, which significantly limits their accessibility and applications. Realization of integrated mm-wave/THz systems in low-cost and reliable silicon technologies can be a technological milestone, paving the way for tremendous opportunities both in high-tech market and academic research. This work is focused on tackling the major challenges of implementing mm-wave/THz integrated sources, including magnitude, bandwidth, radiation and beam steering of the source power. As we move to higher frequencies, the power that can be generated on chip continuously drops. Here, we have demonstrated a versatile method to maximize this power based on independent optimization of harmonic impedances. Scalable standing wave array structures are implemented based on efficient low-loss coupling schemes in order to further boost the produced power by increasing the number of contributing individual sources. Furthermore, we have presented a practical approach to maximizing radiation gain and consequently Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) of the source by optimizing influential parameters of the radiation apparatus. Achieving wideband operation also becomes more challenging with increasing frequency. This is an important obstacle in our ability to take advantage of the uncongested and large available bandwidth at mm-wave/THz. We implemented standing wave oscillators and employed a varactor-less frequency tuning method to realize wideband operation. We considerably improved the bandwidth benchmark among state-of-the-art integrated radiator arrays in silicon technology. Furthermore, electronic beam steering is a crucial component of the modern wireless systems. However, realizing the necessary wide range of variable phase shift between sources is a difficult task at mm-wave/THz spectrum. Here, we have demonstrated a new phase shifting method based on combining standing and traveling waves and were able to achieve a record beam steering range among relevant published works to date. In this dissertation, we present the ideas, analysis, design methods and experimental results of four implemented prototype integrated circuits. First, a 230-GHz Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) in a 65-nm CMOS technology is presented based on a coupled standing wave structure. This circuit is capable of providing high output power (3.4 dBm maximum) and wideband operation (8.3% frequency tuning range) simultaneously. Taking output power, bandwidth, power consumption and phase noise into account altogether, the circuit has a record performance figure-of-merit (FOM) compared to the state of the art. Then, a 0.34-THz 4-element scalable standing wave radiator array with 20.3 GHz (record bandwidth at the time of publication) and -10.5 dBm maximum radiated power is demonstrated, followed by a 0.34-THz wideband (15.1% frequency tuning range) and wide-angle (128° /53° range) 2D beam steering phased array, both in in 0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS. The phased array circuit has the largest bandwidth and widest steering range among integrated arrays above 300 GHz in silicon technology. Finally, a 0.46-THz 25-element scalable radiator array in a 65-nm CMOS is presented with high radiation gain through an optimized silicon lens set up. This coherent source delivers record EIRP of +19.3 dBm and 8.9% wide frequency tuning range, both largest values reported for integrated arrays above 400 GHz in silicon.
Author: Ali M. Niknejad
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387765611
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 313
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Book Description
This book compiles and presents the research results from the past five years in mm-wave Silicon circuits. This area has received a great deal of interest from the research community including several university and research groups. The book covers device modeling, circuit building blocks, phased array systems, and antennas and packaging. It focuses on the techniques that uniquely take advantage of the scale and integration offered by silicon based technologies.
Author: Apostolos Georgiadis
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118406354
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
Microwave and Millimeter Wave Circuits and Systems: Emerging Design, Technologies and Applications provides a wide spectrum of current trends in the design of microwave and millimeter circuits and systems. In addition, the book identifies the state-of-the art challenges in microwave and millimeter wave circuits systems design such as behavioral modeling of circuit components, software radio and digitally enhanced front-ends, new and promising technologies such as substrate-integrated-waveguide (SIW) and wearable electronic systems, and emerging applications such as tracking of moving targets using ultra-wideband radar, and new generation satellite navigation systems. Each chapter treats a selected problem and challenge within the field of Microwave and Millimeter wave circuits, and contains case studies and examples where appropriate. Key Features: Discusses modeling and design strategies for new appealing applications in the domain of microwave and millimeter wave circuits and systems Written by experts active in the Microwave and Millimeter Wave frequency range (industry and academia) Addresses modeling/design/applications both from the circuit as from the system perspective Covers the latest innovations in the respective fields Each chapter treats a selected problem and challenge within the field of Microwave and Millimeter wave circuits, and contains case studies and examples where appropriate This book serves as an excellent reference for engineers, researchers, research project managers and engineers working in R&D, professors, and post-graduates studying related courses. It will also be of interest to professionals working in product development and PhD students.
Author: Kenneth J. Button
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323150616
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 429
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Book Description
Infrared and Millimeter Waves, Volume 14: Millimeter Components and Techniques, Part V is concerned with millimeter-wave guided propagation and integrated circuits. In addition to millimeter-wave planar integrated circuits and subsystems, this book covers transducer configurations and integrated-circuit techniques, antenna arrays, optoelectronic devices, and tunable gyrotrons. Millimeter-wave gallium arsenide (GaAs) IMPATT diodes are also discussed. This monograph is comprised of six chapters and begins with a description of millimeter-wave integrated-circuit transducers, focusing on various designs and trade-offs and providing hardware examples. The next chapter deals with millimeter-wave planar integrated circuits based on three transmission media: microstrip lines, suspended strip lines, and fin lines. Various transmission media and substrates are first considered, followed by design considerations and performances of several integrated-circuit components, including mixers, IMPATT oscillators, frequency multipliers, switches, filters, couplers, and ferrite devices. A few selected subsystems are also discussed. The following chapters look at planar millimeter-wave antenna arrays; optoelectronic devices for millimeter waves; and the state of the art in GaAs IMPATT diode technology for both cw and pulsed modes of operation. The final chapter is devoted to the gyrotron or electron cyclotron resonance maser. This text will be a useful resource for physicists and electronics and electrical engineers.
Author: Muhammad Maruf Hossain
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736983352
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
A variety of commercial and defense applications are expected to have sub-terahertz (THz) and mm-wave integrated circuits in the near future. Silicon (Si) technologies partly meet the demands but are limited in their power handling capability. III-V technologies, in particular InP, offer higher output power but fall short of their Si counterparts if it comes to integration density and complexity. Thus, research on hetero-integration of Si with InP has gained increasing interest. This work focuses on MMIC signal sources as important building blocks that are based on FBH’s 0.8 μm InP-DHBT transferred-substrate (TS) process, offering an InP-DHBT as well as an InP-on-BiCMOS version. This process is unique and provides interesting possibilities to realize integrated circuits in the frequency range between 100 GHz and more than 300 GHz. First, fundamental sources at 96 GHz and 197 GHz are presented. They deliver +9 dBm and 0 dBm output power with 25% and 0.5% overall DC-to-RF efficiency, respectively. Furthermore, 162 GHz and 270 GHz push-push sources are demonstrated utilizing an InP-on-BiCMOS process, which achieve -4.5 dBm and -9.5 dBm output power. Subsequently, multiplier-based signal sources are demonstrated including a full G-band (140-220 GHz) frequency doubler, which delivers +8.2 dBm at 180 GHz and more than +5 dBm in the range 160-200 GHz. The doubler circuit exhibits a power efficiency of 16% in this frequency range. Also, the highest frequency is reached by a wideband 328 GHz quadrupler, with -7 dBm output power at 325 GHz and 0.5% DC-to-RF efficiency. The final part is devoted to hetero-integrated circuits and the necessary design considerations. Two 250 GHz and 330 GHz sources are demonstrated that deliver -1.6 dBm and -12 dBm output power, respectively. These are the first hetero-integrated signal sources in this frequency range reported so far.
Author: Minoru Fujishima
Publisher: Materials, Circuits and Device
ISBN: 1785613871
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
This book describes recent research on terahertz CMOS design for high-speed wireless communication. The topics covered include fundamental technologies for terahertz CMOS design, amplifier design, physical design approaches, transceiver design, and future prospects.
