Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials

Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials PDF Author: Valentine Kanyanta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319292919
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book discusses microstructure-property correlations and explores key microstructure features and how they affect the properties of a material. The authors discuss the effect of manufacturing and processing routes on microstructure and properties. They identify appropriate microstructure and mechanical characterization techniques essential for developing accurate microstructure-property relationships. The techniques include high resolution imaging methods and properties measurements such as hardness, strength, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness. Current and future trends in hard and superhard material design are revealed by the authors, including nanostructured materials, biomimicry, and novel manufacturing technologies.

Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials

Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials PDF Author: Valentine Kanyanta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319292919
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This book discusses microstructure-property correlations and explores key microstructure features and how they affect the properties of a material. The authors discuss the effect of manufacturing and processing routes on microstructure and properties. They identify appropriate microstructure and mechanical characterization techniques essential for developing accurate microstructure-property relationships. The techniques include high resolution imaging methods and properties measurements such as hardness, strength, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness. Current and future trends in hard and superhard material design are revealed by the authors, including nanostructured materials, biomimicry, and novel manufacturing technologies.

Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials

Microstructure-Property Correlations for Hard, Superhard, and Ultrahard Materials PDF Author: Valentine Kanyanta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319805337
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
This book discusses microstructure-property correlations and explores key microstructure features and how they affect the properties of a material. The authors discuss the effect of manufacturing and processing routes on microstructure and properties. They identify appropriate microstructure and mechanical characterization techniques essential for developing accurate microstructure-property relationships. The techniques include high resolution imaging methods and properties measurements such as hardness, strength, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness. Current and future trends in hard and superhard material design are revealed by the authors, including nanostructured materials, biomimicry, and novel manufacturing technologies.

Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, Volume 38, Issue 2

Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, Volume 38, Issue 2 PDF Author: Jonathan Salem
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119474515
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This proceedings contains a collection of 23 papers from The American Ceramic Society’s 41st International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, held in Daytona Beach, Florida, January 22-27, 2017. This issue includes papers presented in the following symposia: • Symposium 1 Mechanical Behavior and Performance of Ceramics and Composites • Symposium 2 Advanced Ceramic Coatings for Structural, Environmental, and Functional Applications • Symposium 4 Armor Ceramics: Challenges and New Developments • Symposium 5 Next Generation Bioceramics and Biocomposites • 6th Global Young Investigators Forum

Biomimicry Materials and Applications

Biomimicry Materials and Applications PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394166214
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
BIOMIMICRY MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS Since the concept of biomimetics was first developed in 1950, the practical applications of biomimetic materials have created a revolution from biotechnology to medicine and most industrial domains, and are the future of commercial work in nearly all fields. Biomimetic materials are basically synthetic materials or man-made materials which can mimic or copy the properties of natural materials. Scientists have created a revolution by mimicking natural polymers through semi-synthetic or fully synthetic methods. There are different methods to mimic a material, such as copying form and shape, copying the process, and finally mimicking at an ecosystem level. This book comprises a detailed description of the materials used to synthesize and form biomimetic materials. It describes the materials in a way that will be far more convenient and easier to understand. The editors have compiled the book so that it can be used in all areas of research, and it shows the properties, preparations, and applications of biomimetic materials currently being used. Readers of this volume will find that: It introduces the synthesis and formation of biomimetic materials; Provides a thorough overview of many industrial applications, such as textiles, management of plant disease detection, and various applications of electroactive polymers; Presents ideas on sustainability and how biomimicry fits within that arena; Deliberates the importance of biomimicry in novel materials. Audience This is a useful guide for engineers, researchers, and students who work on the synthesis, properties, and applications of existing biomimetic materials in academia and industrial settings.

Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination

Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination PDF Author: Ahmad Fauzi Ismail
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000638448
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
Advanced Materials for Wastewater Treatment and Desalination: Fundamentals to Applications offers a comprehensive overview of current progress in the development of advanced materials used in wastewater treatment and desalination. The book is divided into two major sections, covering both fundamentals and applications. This book: Describes the synthesis and modification of advanced materials, including metal oxides, carbonaceous materials, perovskite-based materials, polymer-based materials, and advanced nanocomposites Examines relevant synthesis routes and mechanisms as well as correlates materials' properties with their characterization Details new fabrication techniques including green synthesis, solvent-free, and energy-saving synthesis approaches Highlights various applications, such as removal of organic contaminants, discoloration of dye wastewater, petrochemical wastewater treatment, and electrochemically-enhanced water treatment With chapters written by leading researchers from around the world, this book will be of interest to chemical, materials, and environmental engineers working on progressing materials applications to improve water treatment technologies.

Comprehensive Hard Materials

Comprehensive Hard Materials PDF Author: Daniele Mari
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080965277
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Comprehensive Hard Materials, Three Volume Set deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds. Articles include the technologies of powder production (including their precursor materials), milling, granulation, cold and hot compaction, sintering, hot isostatic pressing, hot-pressing, injection moulding, as well as on the coating technologies for refractory metals, hard metals and hard materials. The characterization, testing, quality assurance and applications are also covered. Comprehensive Hard Materials provides meaningful insights on materials at the leading edge of technology. It aids continued research and development of these materials and as such it is a critical information resource to academics and industry professionals facing the technological challenges of the future. Hard materials operate at the leading edge of technology, and continued research and development of such materials is critical to meet the technological challenges of the future. Users of this work can improve their knowledge of basic principles and gain a better understanding of process/structure/property relationships. With the convergence of nanotechnology, coating techniques, and functionally graded materials to the cognitive science of cemented carbides, cermets, advanced ceramics, super-hard materials and composites, it is evident that the full potential of this class of materials is far from exhausted. This work unites these important areas of research and will provide useful insights to users through its extensive cross-referencing and thematic presentation. To link academic to industrial usage of hard materials and vice versa, this work deals with the production, uses and properties of the carbides, nitrides and borides of these metals and those of titanium, as well as tools of ceramics, the superhard boron nitrides and diamond and related compounds.

Ultra-High Temperature Materials II

Ultra-High Temperature Materials II PDF Author: Igor L. Shabalin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402413022
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 764

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Book Description
This exhaustive work in three volumes and over 1300 pages provides a thorough treatment of ultra-high temperature materials with melting points over 2500 °C. The first volume focuses on Carbon and Refractory Metals, whilst the second and third are dedicated solely to Refractory compounds and the third to Refractory Alloys and Composites respectively. Topics included are physical (crystallographic, thermodynamic, thermo physical, electrical, optical, physico-mechanical, nuclear) and chemical (solid-state diffusion, interaction with chemical elements and compounds, interaction with gases, vapours and aqueous solutions) properties of the individual physico-chemical phases of carbon (graphite/graphene), refractory metals (W, Re, Os, Ta, Mo, Nb, Ir) and compounds (oxides, nitrides, carbides, borides, silicides) with melting points in this range. It will be of interest to researchers, engineers, postgraduate, graduate and undergraduate students alike. The reader is provided with the full qualitative and quantitative assessment for the materials, which could be applied in various engineering devices and environmental conditions at ultra-high temperatures, on the basis of the latest updates in the field of physics, chemistry, materials science and engineering.

Advances in Thin Films, Nanostructured Materials, and Coatings

Advances in Thin Films, Nanostructured Materials, and Coatings PDF Author: Alexander D. Pogrebnjak
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811361339
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
This book highlights the latest advances in chemical and physical methods for thin-film deposition and surface engineering, including ion- and plasma-assisted processes, focusing on explaining the synthesis/processing–structure–properties relationship for a variety of thin-film systems. It covers topics such as advances in thin-film synthesis; new thin-film materials: diamond-like films, granular alloys, high-entropy alloys, oxynitrides, and intermetallic compounds; ultra-hard, wear- and oxidation-resistant and multifunctional coatings; superconducting, magnetic, semiconducting, and dielectric films; electrochemical and electroless depositions; thin-film characterization and instrumentation; and industrial applications.

Nanostructured Coatings

Nanostructured Coatings PDF Author: Albano Cavaleiro
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387487565
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 671

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Book Description
This book delivers practical insight into a broad range of fields related to hard coatings, from their deposition and characterization up to the hardening and deformation mechanisms allowing the interpretation of results. The text examines relationships between structure/microstructure and mechanical properties from fundamental concepts, through types of coatings, to characterization techniques. The authors explore the search for coatings that can satisfy the criteria for successful implementation in real mechanical applications.

Shock and Materials

Shock and Materials PDF Author: Stepan S. Batsanov
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811078866
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This book highlights how the properties and structure of materials are affected by dynamic high pressures generated by explosions, projectile impacts, laser compression, electric discharge or ball milling. Starting with the basics of shock-wave physics and an outline of experimental techniques, it then surveys dynamic compressibility and equations of state of various substances, phase transitions and syntheses of novel compounds under shock. It covers various industrial applications including hardening of metals and grinding (fragmentation) of solids, saturation of solids with defects for use as catalysts, production of superhard materials (synthetic diamond, BN (boron nitride)) and nanomaterials, especially nanodiamond, and discusses state-of-the-art techniques such as combining dynamic and static compression to obtain monolithic materials.