Author: Rolando Reyes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Jose Itzigsohn
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271041148
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 222

Get Book Here

Book Description
Using data from local surveys, interviews, and rational statistics, this is a comparative study of two Central American cities similarly positioned in the world economy. It explores how development and state policies have affected the lives of people working in the informal economy.

Author: Katherine E. Stearns
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Informal sector (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Maryke Dessing
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821315538
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book Here

Book Description
Microenterprises play an important role in sub Saharan Africa. They account for a sizeable portion of the economy, by providing employment and a means of livelihood for much of the nonagricultural population. This paper is the result of a survey of the literature and extensive discussions with practicioners and its primary focus is a direct approach in support of microenterprises. Perhaps the simplest objective to pursue is access to credit. The main lesson from experimentation in this field is that the poor are bankable and and can be served relatively inexpensively, provided nontraditional lending methods are utilized (e.g. group lending). Technical assistance and support services can also be provided to help first-time entrepreneurs set up their own businesses, to assist microenterprises in their daily business, or to help them graduate to a larger size. The task of assisting microenterprises requires small, flexible, and responsive organizations, with sufficient autonomy to make ad hoc decisions, yet with adequate coordination at the national level. Such organizations include PVOs, NGOs, cooperatives, banks, business associations, churches and women's groups. The report recommends that capacity building be incorporated as a specific objective of microenterprise support programs and should be budgeted for. Shifting the focus of assistance from beneficiaries to support institutions is an effective way of reaching the most marginal groups.

Author: Rebecca Lynn Reichmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Credit
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Robert G. Blayney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, American
Languages : en
Pages : 86

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Miguel Cabal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Small business
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Sarah W. Wines
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 234

Get Book Here

Book Description

Author: Francisco Galrao Carneiro
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810370
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 185

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Dominican Republic stands out as a fast growing economy that has not been able to generate a commensurate reduction in poverty. Three reasons have been raised before to explain this conundrum: (i) a labor market that does not translate productivity gains into salary increases; (ii) a domestic economy with weak inter-sectoral linkages; (iii) and a public sector that does not spend enough nor particularly well to reduce poverty. In addition, the country remains largely exposed to natural disasters and exogenous shocks that, if not mitigated properly, may affect the sustainability of growth in the medium and longer terms. This book assembles a collection of empirical analyses that explore three complementary hypotheses that could help understand why the Dominican Republic continues, to this date, experiencing high economic growth rates with limited poverty reduction. The first hypothesis is concerned with testing whether the observed pattern of fast economic growth cum persistent poverty in the DR is partly driven by a poverty methodology that does not account for price variation that affects distinctly the consumption patterns of low-income and better-off households. If that hypothesis holds, the DR may face a situation in which household income for households at the bottom of the distribution is underestimated. The second hypothesis tests whether the pattern of specialization in the DR might be such that it does not favor unskilled labor. If that hypothesis holds, then returns to capital are probably much higher than returns to labor which would be an indication that the DR has had a comparative advantage in products that are capital intensive instead of labor-intensive. The third hypothesis investigates whether poverty and wage inequality in the DR are affected not only by immigration but also by emigration. The contribution of the volume, therefore, lies in precisely offering a more careful exploration of specific issues around common explanations for the shortcomings of the DR in reducing poverty on a faster basis.

Author: Rosemary Vargas-lundius
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Get Book Here

Book Description
A study of economic development in the Dominican Republic, this book argues that rigid economic structures and poor use of labour resources have created conditions that undermine the demand for labour, and maintain perpetual poverty and unemployment.