Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism PDF Author: Robert E. Kuenne
Publisher: New York : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism PDF Author: Robert E. Kuenne
Publisher: New York : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description


Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechanism PDF Author: Robert E. Kuenne
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780000036698
Category : Competition
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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General Equilibrium Analysis

General Equilibrium Analysis PDF Author: Harry G. Johnson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351518011
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This is a new kind of textbook in microeconomic theory. In place of the usual concentration on partial equilibrium analysis and discussion of a standard series of topics, the authors seek to introduce the student from the start to the general equilibrium approach to microeconomics, in the form of the two-sector model. This model is then applied to a variety of subjects in different special fields of economic analysis: welfare economics, international trade, public finance and income distribution. This book represents a very different approach to the teaching of micro-economic theory than normally followed, and one that will be of greater long-run value to the serious student of economics. In place of the usual textbook development of the subject as traditionally conceived through topics of increasing complexity and analytical difficulty, using partial equilibrium techniques of analysis, the book concentrates on the exposition and application of a more logically integrated set of tools that have been found of greater use in the analysis of problems arising not only in traditional micro-economics but also in a number of fields of economics that have customarily been hived off into separate specialized advanced courses. General Equilibrium Analysis starts with the description of the two-sector model and how these two sectors are built based on the individual micro-units in which they made up of and how they fit into the concept of the circular flow of income. Subsequent chapters deal with the evaluation of changes in factor endowment, demand preferences and technical progress by means of the model; and the theory of government, which includes both the theory of government expenditure, or public goods, and the theory of government tax and/or subsidy programmes-changes in budgetary scale, tax substitution and expenditure substitution. The model is then extended to an open economy-the so-called "two by two by two"--to consider both the normative effect of inte

Economic Exchange and Social Organization

Economic Exchange and Social Organization PDF Author: Robert P. Gilles
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146131285X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
This book aims to develop an institutional approach to general economic equi librium. Thus far, institutional economics has essentially been confined to purely verbal discourse. Here I argue the case that general equilibrium theory forms a well rounded basis for the development of an institutional economic the ory. The fundamental economic trade mechanism underlying this refocusing is that of the Edgeworthian barter mechanism modelled through the equilibrium notion of the core of an economy. There is an extensive literature that links the core with the Walrasian price mechanism, which is explored in this book. Next I develop an alternative model of explicitly nonsovereign trade in the setting of an institutionally structured economy. In this book the core and several of its extensions are considered to be descriptions of the equilibrium allocations resulting from institutionalized barter processes, thereby providing a basis of an institutionally based economic theory. Traditionally finite economies have been assessed as the most natural represen tations of real life economies, in particular of market economies. Many funda mental insights have been developed. In the first half of the book I summarize the most influential and important results in the literature on finite economies regarding the relationship of the Walrasian model of a perfectly competitive market system and the Edgeworthian theory of individually based, pure barter processes. I use the axiomatic method as the main methodological framework according to which I construct my models.

General Equilibrium Analysis and the Theory of Markets

General Equilibrium Analysis and the Theory of Markets PDF Author: Manuel Luís Costa
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive critique of the Walrasian general equilibrium approach and argues that it cannot account for the behaviour of the real economy at a microeconomic level. This book will be of great interest to scholars of the history of economic thought and microeconomic theory.

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechansim

Microeconomic Theory of the Market Mechansim PDF Author: Robert E. Kuenne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description


微观经济理论

微观经济理论 PDF Author: Andreu Mas-Colell
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195102680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 981

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Book Description
This best-selling textbook covers all the topics in microeconomic theory covered by all students of economics. It combines the results of the authors' experience of teaching microeconomics at Harvard and has been fully classroom tested. Microeconomic Theory provides a balanced and in-depth analysis of the essentials of microeconomics, covering topics such as noncooperative game theory, information economics, mechanism design and general equilibrium under uncertainty. 'Self-sufficient' sections allow lecturers to 'mix and match' topics relevant to their courses.Discussion is clear, accessible and engaging, enabling the student to gradually acquire confidence as well as proficiency. Extensive exercises within each chapter help students to hone their skills, while the text's appendix of terms, fully cross-referenced throughout the previous five sections, offers an accessible guide to the subject matter's terminology.Contents:I. Individual Decision-Making: Preference and Choice; Consumer Choice; Classical Demand Theory; Aggregate Demand; Production; Choice under Uncertainty; II. Game Theory:Basic Elements of Non-Cooperative Games; Simultaneous-Move Games; Dynamic Games; III. Market Equilibrium and Market Failure: Competitive Markets; Extrnalities and Public Goods; Market Power; Adverse Selection, Signalling, and Screening; The Principal-Agent Problem; IV. General Equilibrium: General Equilibrium Theory: Some Examples; Equilibrium and its Basic Welfare Properties; The Positive Theory of Equilibrium; Some Foundations for Competitive Equilibria; General Equilibrium under Uncertainty; Equilibrium and Time; V. Welfare Economics and Incentives: Social Choice Theory; Elements of Welfare Economics and Axiomatic Bargaining; Incentives and Mechanism Design; Mathematical Appendix

Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences

Microeconomic Theory for the Social Sciences PDF Author: Takashi Hayashi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811635412
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description
This textbook covers microeconomic theory at the level of intermediate and advanced undergraduates. It is also intended as an introduction for those with other intellectual and academic backgrounds who may not necessarily agree with “mainstream” economists but at least are interested knowing how they think and see things. The book provides thorough explanations of definitions and assumptions that the theory is based upon. It provides comprehensive accounts of motivations and reservations behind the theory. As well, it precisely presents the logical process of how the assumptions lead to the conclusion, conveying the intuition and the key of the arguments. An abundance of topics is included here: individual choice, general equilibrium, partial equilibrium, game theory, imperfect competition, transaction under incomplete information, market failures, welfare economics, social choice and mechanism design. The book is a valuable resource for any reader studying or simply interested in microeconomic theory.

Microeconomic Theory of the Mechanism

Microeconomic Theory of the Mechanism PDF Author: Robert Eugene Kuenne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description


A Course in Microeconomic Theory

A Course in Microeconomic Theory PDF Author: David M. Kreps
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691202753
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 870

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Book Description
David M. Kreps has developed a text in microeconomics that is both challenging and "user-friendly." The work is designed for the first-year graduate microeconomic theory course and is accessible to advanced undergraduates as well. Placing unusual emphasis on modern noncooperative game theory, it provides the student and instructor with a unified treatment of modern microeconomic theory--one that stresses the behavior of the individual actor (consumer or firm) in various institutional settings. The author has taken special pains to explore the fundamental assumptions of the theories and techniques studied, pointing out both strengths and weaknesses. The book begins with an exposition of the standard models of choice and the market, with extra attention paid to choice under uncertainty and dynamic choice. General and partial equilibrium approaches are blended, so that the student sees these approaches as points along a continuum. The work then turns to more modern developments. Readers are introduced to noncooperative game theory and shown how to model games and determine solution concepts. Models with incomplete information, the folk theorem and reputation, and bilateral bargaining are covered in depth. Information economics is explored next. A closing discussion concerns firms as organizations and gives readers a taste of transaction-cost economics.