Micro-scale Crack Propagation Using the EXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM)

Micro-scale Crack Propagation Using the EXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) PDF Author: Rafael A. Jorge Jaime
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finite element method
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Micro-scale Crack Propagation Using the EXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM)

Micro-scale Crack Propagation Using the EXtended Finite Element Method (XFEM) PDF Author: Rafael A. Jorge Jaime
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finite element method
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description


Extended Finite Element and Meshfree Methods

Extended Finite Element and Meshfree Methods PDF Author: Timon Rabczuk
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128141077
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 638

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Book Description
Extended Finite Element and Meshfree Methods provides an overview of, and investigates, recent developments in extended finite elements with a focus on applications to material failure in statics and dynamics. This class of methods is ideally suited for applications, such as crack propagation, two-phase flow, fluid-structure-interaction, optimization and inverse analysis because they do not require any remeshing. These methods include the original extended finite element method, smoothed extended finite element method (XFEM), phantom node method, extended meshfree methods, numerical manifold method and extended isogeometric analysis. This book also addresses their implementation and provides small MATLAB codes on each sub-topic. Also discussed are the challenges and efficient algorithms for tracking the crack path which plays an important role for complex engineering applications. Explains all the important theory behind XFEM and meshfree methods Provides advice on how to implement XFEM for a range of practical purposes, along with helpful MATLAB codes Draws on the latest research to explore new topics, such as the applications of XFEM to shell formulations, and extended meshfree and extended isogeometric methods Introduces alternative modeling methods to help readers decide what is most appropriate for their work

Extended Finite Element Method for Crack Propagation

Extended Finite Element Method for Crack Propagation PDF Author: Sylvie Pommier
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118622693
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Novel techniques for modeling 3D cracks and their evolution in solids are presented. Cracks are modeled in terms of signed distance functions (level sets). Stress, strain and displacement field are determined using the extended finite elements method (X-FEM). Non-linear constitutive behavior for the crack tip region are developed within this framework to account for non-linear effect in crack propagation. Applications for static or dynamics case are provided.

Extended Finite Element Method

Extended Finite Element Method PDF Author: Zhuo Zhuang
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124078567
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Extended Finite Element Method provides an introduction to the extended finite element method (XFEM), a novel computational method which has been proposed to solve complex crack propagation problems. The book helps readers understand the method and make effective use of the XFEM code and software plugins now available to model and simulate these complex problems. The book explores the governing equation behind XFEM, including level set method and enrichment shape function. The authors outline a new XFEM algorithm based on the continuum-based shell and consider numerous practical problems, including planar discontinuities, arbitrary crack propagation in shells and dynamic response in 3D composite materials. Authored by an expert team from one of China's leading academic and research institutions Offers complete coverage of XFEM, from fundamentals to applications, with numerous examples Provides the understanding needed to effectively use the latest XFEM code and software tools to model and simulate dynamic crack problems

Extended Finite Element Method

Extended Finite Element Method PDF Author: Amir R. Khoei
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118457684
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Book Description
Introduces the theory and applications of the extended finite element method (XFEM) in the linear and nonlinear problems of continua, structures and geomechanics Explores the concept of partition of unity, various enrichment functions, and fundamentals of XFEM formulation. Covers numerous applications of XFEM including fracture mechanics, large deformation, plasticity, multiphase flow, hydraulic fracturing and contact problems Accompanied by a website hosting source code and examples

Multiple Crack Growth by the EXtended Finite Element Method

Multiple Crack Growth by the EXtended Finite Element Method PDF Author: Elisa R. L. Budyn
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In this thesis, a general finite element method for multiple growing discontinuities is presented. More specifically, multiple cracks are grown using the eXtended Finite Element Method (X-FEM), where growth and coalescence of cracks and percolation can be treated without remeshing. The cracks are described by vector level sets in brittle elastic media that can be homogeneous or inhomogeneous and contain bi-materials or holes. First, brittle materials are studied in the framework of linear fracture mechanics; a stability analysis is developed when multiple cracks are competing to grow at the same time. The purpose of this thesis is to develop a multiple crack growth model for unit cells at the micro-scale that could be eventually coupled later with a macro-scale model. The method does not limit the number of cracks, and is applied to unit cells with up to ten growing cracks; it is also used to model fatigue fracture described by a Paris law with up to 50 cracks. Preliminary results of multiple cracks growing by a cohesive crack growth law are presented at the end of the thesis.

Static and Dynamic Crack Propagation in Brittle Materials with XFEM

Static and Dynamic Crack Propagation in Brittle Materials with XFEM PDF Author: Fleming Petri, Wagner Carlos
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
ISBN: 3862194361
Category : Mathematical models
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
The aim of this thesis is the simulation of progressive damage in brittle materials due to cracking. With this aim, the mathematical crack model will be solved using the eXtended Finite Element Method for the spatial discretization and time integration schemes for the numerical integration in the time domain. The time integration schemes considered are the Generalized-? method, the continuous GALERKIN method and the discontinuous GALERKIN method.

Computational Methods for Fracture

Computational Methods for Fracture PDF Author: Timon Rabczuk
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039216864
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
This book offers a collection of 17 scientific papers about the computational modeling of fracture. Some of the manuscripts propose new computational methods and/or how to improve existing cutting edge methods for fracture. These contributions can be classified into two categories: 1. Methods which treat the crack as strong discontinuity such as peridynamics, scaled boundary elements or specific versions of the smoothed finite element methods applied to fracture and 2. Continuous approaches to fracture based on, for instance, phase field models or continuum damage mechanics. On the other hand, the book also offers a wide range of applications where state-of-the-art techniques are employed to solve challenging engineering problems such as fractures in rock, glass, concrete. Also, larger systems such as fracture in subway stations due to fire, arch dams, or concrete decks are studied.

The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications

The Virtual Crack Closure Technique: History, Approach and Applications PDF Author: Ronald Krueger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
An overview of the virtual crack closure technique is presented. The approach used is discussed, the history summarized, and insight into its applications provided. Equations for two-dimensional quadrilateral elements with linear and quadratic shape functions are given. Formula for applying the technique in conjuction with three-dimensional solid elements as well as plate/shell elements are also provided. Necessary modifications for the use of the method with geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis and corrections required for elements at the crack tip with different lengths and widths are discussed. The problems associated with cracks or delaminations propagating between different materials are mentioned briefly, as well as a strategy to minimize these problems. Due to an increased interest in using a fracture mechanics based approach to assess the damage tolerance of composite structures in the design phase and during certification, the engineering problems selected as examples and given as references focus on the application of the technique to components made of composite materials.

Extended Finite Element Method

Extended Finite Element Method PDF Author: Soheil Mohammadi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470697997
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This important textbook provides an introduction to the concepts of the newly developed extended finite element method (XFEM) for fracture analysis of structures, as well as for other related engineering applications. One of the main advantages of the method is that it avoids any need for remeshing or geometric crack modelling in numerical simulation, while generating discontinuous fields along a crack and around its tip. The second major advantage of the method is that by a small increase in number of degrees of freedom, far more accurate solutions can be obtained. The method has recently been extended to nonlinear materials and other disciplines such as modelling contact and interface, simulation of inclusions and holes, moving and changing phase problems, and even to multiscale analyses. The book is self contained, with summaries of both classical and modern computational techniques. The main chapters include a comprehensive range of numerical examples describing various features of XFEM.