Metonymy and Metaphor in Grammar

Metonymy and Metaphor in Grammar PDF Author: Klaus-Uwe Panther
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027289352
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
Figurative language has been regarded traditionally as situated outside the realm of grammar. However, with the advent of Cognitive Linguistics, metonymy and metaphor are now recognized as being not only ornamental rhetorical tropes but fundamental figures of thought that shape, to a considerable extent, the conceptual structure of languages. The present volume goes even beyond this insight to propose that grammar itself is metonymical in nature (Langacker) and that conceptual metonymy and metaphor leave their imprints on lexicogrammatical structure. This thesis is developed and substantiated for a wide array of languages and lexicogrammatical phenomena, such as word class meaning and word formation, case and aspect, proper names and noun phrases, predicate and clause constructions, and other metonymically and metaphorically motivated grammatical meanings and forms. The volume should be of interest to scholars and students in cognitive and functional linguistics, in particular, conceptual metonymy and metaphor theory, cognitive typology, and pragmatics.

Metonymy and Metaphor in Grammar

Metonymy and Metaphor in Grammar PDF Author: Klaus-Uwe Panther
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027289352
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 442

Get Book Here

Book Description
Figurative language has been regarded traditionally as situated outside the realm of grammar. However, with the advent of Cognitive Linguistics, metonymy and metaphor are now recognized as being not only ornamental rhetorical tropes but fundamental figures of thought that shape, to a considerable extent, the conceptual structure of languages. The present volume goes even beyond this insight to propose that grammar itself is metonymical in nature (Langacker) and that conceptual metonymy and metaphor leave their imprints on lexicogrammatical structure. This thesis is developed and substantiated for a wide array of languages and lexicogrammatical phenomena, such as word class meaning and word formation, case and aspect, proper names and noun phrases, predicate and clause constructions, and other metonymically and metaphorically motivated grammatical meanings and forms. The volume should be of interest to scholars and students in cognitive and functional linguistics, in particular, conceptual metonymy and metaphor theory, cognitive typology, and pragmatics.

Metonymy in Grammar and Discourse Comprehension

Metonymy in Grammar and Discourse Comprehension PDF Author: Antonio Barcelona
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111570312
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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Book Description
This volume, written by a foremost expert, is a fascinating contribution to cognitive-linguistic research on metonymy analyzing authentic texts. Its five studies expand current metonymy theory by providing evidence that metonymies regularly occur at more than one analytical level of the same utterance and that they chain to each other in discourse following certain patterns. Several analytical notions are developed or refined, such as "inferential / metonymic chain", "cascading", "salience factor grid", etc. The role of metonymy in numerous constructional forms and meanings and in discourse-pragmatic meaning is clearly demonstrated in the book.

Defining Metonymy in Cognitive Linguistics

Defining Metonymy in Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Réka Benczes
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027286760
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
While cognitive linguists are essentially in agreement on both the conceptual nature and the fundamental importance of metonymy, there remain disagreements on a number of specific but, nevertheless, crucial issues. Research questions include: Is metonymy a relationship between “entities” or “domains”? Is it necessarily referential? What is meant by the claim that metonymy is a “stand-for” relationship? Can metonymy be considered a mapping? How can it be distinguished from “active zones” or “facets”? Is it a prototype category? The ten contributions of the present volume address such core issues on the basis of the latest research results. The volume is unique in being devoted exclusively to the delimitation of the notion of metonymy without ignoring points of divergence among the various contributors, thus paving the way towards a consensual conception of metonymy.

Conceptual Metonymy

Conceptual Metonymy PDF Author: Olga Blanco-Carrión
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027264384
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
The volume addresses a number of closely connected methodological, descriptive, and theoretical issues in the study of metonymy, and includes a series of case studies broadening our knowledge of the functioning of metonymy. As regards the methodological and descriptive issues, the book exhibits a unique feature in metonymy literature: the discussion of the structure of a detailed, web-based metonymy database (especially its entry model), and the descriptive criteria to be applied in its completion. The theoretical discussion contributes important challenging insights on several metonymy-related topics such as contingency, source prominence, “complex target”, source-target contrast / asymmetry, conceptual integration, hierarchies, triggers, de-personalization and de-roling, and many others. The case studies deal with the role of metonymy in morphology, monoclausal if only constructions, emotional categories, and iconicity in English and other languages, including one sign language. Beside cognitive linguists, especially metonymy researchers, the book should appeal to researchers in A.I., sign language, rhetoric, lexicography, and communication.

Metonymy, Grammar, and Communication

Metonymy, Grammar, and Communication PDF Author: Francisco José Ruiz de Mendoza Ibáñez
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788484445722
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description


Metonymy

Metonymy PDF Author: Jeannette Littlemore
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110704362X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
This book explores metonymy in language, gesture, music, art and film, and discusses the challenges it presents in cross-cultural communication.

Cognitive Linguistics - Foundations of Language

Cognitive Linguistics - Foundations of Language PDF Author: Ewa Dąbrowska
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110626470
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Cognitive foundations of language introduces the reader to the abilities and processes in which research in Cognitive Linguistics is grounded. The book looks at key concepts, such as embodiment, salience, entrenchment, construal, categorization, and collaborative communication, and discusses their genesis and implications for cognitive linguistic research.

Corpus-Based Approaches to Metaphor and Metonymy

Corpus-Based Approaches to Metaphor and Metonymy PDF Author: Anatol Stefanowitsch
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110199890
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
The papers in this volume deal with the issue of how corpus data relate to the questions that cognitive linguists have typically investigated with respect to conceptual mappings. The authors in this volume investigate a wide range of issues - the coherence and function of particular metaphorical models, the interaction of form and meaning, the identification of source domains of metaphorical expressions, the relationship between metaphor and discourse, the priming of metaphors, and the historical development of metaphors. The studies deal with a variety of metaphorical and metonymic source and target domains, including the source domains SPACE, ANIMALS, BODY PARTS, ORGANIZATIONS and WAR, and the target domains VERBAL ACTIVITY, ECONOMY, EMOTIONS and POLITICS. In their studies, the authors present a variety of corpus-linguistic methods for the investigation of conceptual mappings, for example, corpora annotated for semantic categories, concordances of individual source-domain items and patterns, and concordances of target-domain items. In sum, the papers in this volume show how a wide range of corpus-linguistic methods can be used to investigate a variety of issues in cognitive linguistics; the combination of corpus methods with a cognitive-linguistic view of metaphor and metonymy yields new answers to old questions (and to new questions) about the relationship between language as a conceptual phenomenon and language as a textual phenomenon.

Cognitive Linguistics

Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Mario Brdar
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027223866
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Cognitive Linguistics is not a unified theory of language but rather a set of flexible and mutually compatible theoretical frameworks. This volume is of interest to scholars and students wishing to inform themselves about the state and possible future developments of Cognitive Linguistics

Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics

Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: Ewa Dabrowska
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110393808
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 839

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Book Description
Cognitive Linguistics is an approach to language study based on the assumptions that our linguistic abilities are firmly rooted in our cognitive abilities, that meaning is essentially conceptualization, and that grammar is shaped by usage. The Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics provides state-of-the-art overviews of the numerous subfields of cognitive linguistics written by leading international experts which will be useful for established researchers and novices alike. It is an interdisciplinary project with contributions from linguists, psycholinguists, psychologists, and computer scientists which will emphasise the most recent developments in the field, in particular, the shift towards more empirically-based research. In this way, it will, we hope, help to shape the field, encouraging methodologically more rigorous research which incorporates insights from all the cognitive sciences. Editor Ewa Dąbrowska was awarded the Alexander von Humboldt Professorship 2018.