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Author: Francesca Casadio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319906178
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
This go-to reference work surveys the current state of knowledge in the field of metal soap-related degradation phenomena in art works. It contains detailed descriptions and images of the different phenomena and addresses the practical aspects of soap formation, preventive conservation, and treatment. The occurrence of metal soaps is one of the defining issues in the conservation of painted surfaces, and one that presently leaves innumerable open questions. It is estimated that around 70% of paintings in museum collections are affected by some form of metal soap-related degradation. In recent years, significant advances have been made in the detection and characterization of these compounds through interdisciplinary approaches including conventional spectroscopy and microscopy as well as emerging synchrotron-based techniques. This book for the first time captures a panoramic overview of the state of knowledge of metal soaps related to both scientific analysis and implications for conservation and treatment. It also critically examines open questions. The book is accessible to audiences with varied backgrounds (e.g. conservators, students of conservation science) while simultaneously presenting the technical details indispensable for academics and researchers active in this field.
Author: Francesca Casadio
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319906178
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 424
Get Book Here
Book Description
This go-to reference work surveys the current state of knowledge in the field of metal soap-related degradation phenomena in art works. It contains detailed descriptions and images of the different phenomena and addresses the practical aspects of soap formation, preventive conservation, and treatment. The occurrence of metal soaps is one of the defining issues in the conservation of painted surfaces, and one that presently leaves innumerable open questions. It is estimated that around 70% of paintings in museum collections are affected by some form of metal soap-related degradation. In recent years, significant advances have been made in the detection and characterization of these compounds through interdisciplinary approaches including conventional spectroscopy and microscopy as well as emerging synchrotron-based techniques. This book for the first time captures a panoramic overview of the state of knowledge of metal soaps related to both scientific analysis and implications for conservation and treatment. It also critically examines open questions. The book is accessible to audiences with varied backgrounds (e.g. conservators, students of conservation science) while simultaneously presenting the technical details indispensable for academics and researchers active in this field.
Author: Joen Jeremias Hermans
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789462955783
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 157
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Book Description
From a chemical point of view, oil paintings are not stable objects. Visually, changes in the appearance of an oil painting might be very slow, but over the course of centuries, chemical reactions and physical processes do affect the colour, texture and integrity of oil paint layers. This thesis aims to expand our knowledge of the molecular structure of oil paint and the potential changes to this structure during the life of a painting. Specifically, the issue of metal soap formation—complexes of metal ions and long-chain fatty acids—is a central topic. These complexes can form large crystalline aggregates that protrude through the paint surface, and have been related to cases of brittleness, transparency and delamination in oil paint layers. In Chapters 2 and 3, methods are presented to investigate the molecular structure of metal soaps and their phase behaviour when mixed with liquid or partially polymerised linseed oil. Chapters 4 and 5 contain studies into the different types of zinc carboxylates observed in FTIR spectra of oil paints, and show that certain common pigments leach metal ions that are subsequently bound to carboxylate functionalities on the polymerised oil network. A synthetic model of this ionomerlike state was used to study solvent diffusion and the crystallisation of metal soaps after exposure to fatty acids with time-dependent FTIR spectrometry in Chapter 6. Finally, Chapter 7 presents the progress made towards a complete characterization of the chemical pathways involved in the formation of metal soaps in oil paint.
Author: Klaas Jan van den Berg
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030192547
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 611
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Book Description
Artists’ oil paints have become increasingly complex and diverse in the 20th Century, applied by artists in a variety of ways. This has led to a number of issues that pose increasing difficulties to conservators and collection keepers. A deeper knowledge of the artists’ intent as well as processes associated with material changes in paintings is important to conservation, which is almost always a compromise between material preservation and aesthetics. This volume represents 46 peer-reviewed papers presented at the Conference of Modern Oil Paints held in Amsterdam in 2018. The book contains a compilation of articles on oil paints and paintings in the 20th Century, partly presenting the outcome of the European JPI project ‘Cleaning of Modern Oil Paints’. It is also a follow-up on ‘Issues in Contemporary Oil Paint’ (Springer, 2014). The chapters cover a range of themes and topics such as: patents and paint manufacturing in the 20th Century; characterization of modern-contemporary oil paints and paint surfaces; artists’ materials and techniques; the artists’ voice and influence on perception of curators, conservators and scientists; model studies on paint degradation and long term stability; approaches to conservation of oil paintings; practical surface treatment and display. The book will help conservators and curators recognise problems and interpret visual changes on paintings, which in turn give a more solid basis for decisions on the treatment of these paintings.
Author: Klaas Jan Van Den Berg
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783319101019
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Book Description
Author: James Elkins
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415921138
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Here, Elkins argues that alchemists and painters have similar relationships to the substances they work with. Both try to transform the substance, while seeking to transform their own experience.
Author: Valerie Dorge
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 0892365013
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 549
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Book Description
The function of the painted wooden object ranges from the practical to the profound. These objects may perform utilitarian tasks, convey artistic whimsy, connote noble aspirations, and embody the highest spiritual expressions. This volume, illustrated in color throughout, presents the proceedings of a conference organized by the Wooden Artifacts Group of the American Institute for Conservation of Historic and Artistic Works (AIC) and held in November 1994 at the Colonial Williamsburg Foundation in Williamsburg, Virginia. The book includes 40 articles that explore the history and conservation of a wide range of painted wooden objects, from polychrome sculpture and altarpieces to carousel horses, tobacconist figures, Native American totems, Victorian garden furniture, French cabinets, architectural elements, and horse-drawn carriages. Contributors include Ian C. Bristow, an architect and historic-building consultant in London; Myriam Serck-Dewaide, head of the Sculpture Workshop, Institut Royal du Patrimoine Artistique, Brussels; and Frances Gruber Safford, associate curator of American decorative arts at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York. A broad range of professionals—including art historians, curators, scientists, and conservators—will be interested in this volume and in the multidisciplinary nature of its articles.
Author:
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309096251
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 254
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Book Description
Examines the application of scientific methods to the study and conservation of art and cultural properties. This work addresses scientific topics of broad interest, cutting across the boundaries of traditional disciplines and attracting up to 250 leadingresearchers in the field.
Author: Joyce Townsend
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781904982326
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 089236906X
Category : Museum conservation methods
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
Paint formulations and historyAnalysis and characterizationTreatmentsCleaning issuesBehavior and propertiesPosters.
Author: Jaap van der Weerd
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789080170483
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 179
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Book Description
