Memory and the Hippocampus: Elements of a Neurobiological Theory

Memory and the Hippocampus: Elements of a Neurobiological Theory PDF Author: Richard Morris
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9056293796
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
Annotation This title can be previewed in Google Books - http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN9789056293796.

Memory and the Hippocampus: Elements of a Neurobiological Theory

Memory and the Hippocampus: Elements of a Neurobiological Theory PDF Author: Richard Morris
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9056293796
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Get Book Here

Book Description
Annotation This title can be previewed in Google Books - http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN9789056293796.

The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Science

The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Science PDF Author: Keith Frankish
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521691907
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
An authoritative, up-to-date survey of the state of the art in cognitive science, written for non-specialists.

Gateway to Memory

Gateway to Memory PDF Author: Mark A. Gluck
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262571524
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
This book is for students and researchers who have a specific interest in learning and memory and want to understand how computational models can be integrated into experimental research on the hippocampus and learning. It emphasizes the function of brain structures as they give rise to behavior, rather than the molecular or neuronal details. It also emphasizes the process of modeling, rather than the mathematical details of the models themselves. The book is divided into two parts. The first part provides a tutorial introduction to topics in neuroscience, the psychology of learning and memory, and the theory of neural network models. The second part, the core of the book, reviews computational models of how the hippocampus cooperates with other brain structures -- including the entorhinal cortex, basal forebrain, cerebellum, and primary sensory and motor cortices -- to support learning and memory in both animals and humans. The book assumes no prior knowledge of computational modeling or mathematics. For those who wish to delve more deeply into the formal details of the models, there are optional "mathboxes" and appendices. The book also includes extensive references and suggestions for further readings.

Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury

Translational Research in Traumatic Brain Injury PDF Author: Daniel Laskowitz
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498766579
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a significant source of death and permanent disability, contributing to nearly one-third of all injury related deaths in the United States and exacting a profound personal and economic toll. Despite the increased resources that have recently been brought to bear to improve our understanding of TBI, the developme

Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

Neurobiology of Learning and Memory PDF Author: Raymond P. Kesner
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080479677
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 621

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Book Description
The first edition of Neurobiology of Learning and Memory was published in 1998 to rave reviews. As before, this second edition will discuss anatomy, development, systems, and models though the organization and content is substantially changed reflecting advances in the field. Including information from both animal and human studies, this book represents an up-to-date review of the most important concepts associated with the basic mechanism that support learning and memory, theoretical developments, use of computational models, and application to real world problems. The emphasis of each chapter will be the presentation of cutting-edge research on the topic, the development of a theoretical perspective, and providing an outline that will aid a student in understanding the most important concepts presented in the chapter. *New material covers basal ganglia, cerebellum, prefrontal cortex, and fear conditioning*Additional information available on applied issues (i.e., degenerative disease, aging, and enhancement of memory)*Each chapter includes an outline to assist student understanding of challenging concepts*Four-color illustrations throughout

The CA3 Region of the Hippocampus: How is it? What is it for? How does it do it?

The CA3 Region of the Hippocampus: How is it? What is it for? How does it do it? PDF Author: Enrico Cherubini
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889196313
Category : Hippocampus (Brain)
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
The CA3 hippocampal region receives information from the entorhinal cortex either directly from the perforant path or indirectly from the dentate gyrus via the mossy fibers (MFs). According to their specific targets (principal/mossy cells or interneurons), MFs terminate with large boutons or small filopodial extensions, respectively. MF-CA3 synapses are characterized by a low probability of release and pronounced frequency-dependent facilitation. In addition MF terminals are endowed with mGluRs that regulate their own release. We will describe the intrinsic membrane properties of pyramidal cells, which can sometimes fire in bursts, together with the geometry of their dendritic arborization. The single layer of pyramidal cells is quite distinct from the six-layered neocortical arrangement. The resulting aligned dendrites provides the substrate for laminated excitatory inputs. They also underlie a precise, diversity of inhibitory control which we will also describe in detail. The CA3 region has an especially rich internal connectivity, with recurrent excitatory and inhibitory loops. In recent years both in vivo and in vitro studies have allowed to better understand functional properties of the CA3 auto-associative network and its role in information processing. This circuit is implicated in encoding spatial representations and episodic memories. It generates physiological population synchronies, including gamma, theta and sharp-waves that are presumed to associate firing in selected assemblies of cells in different behavioral conditions. The CA3 region is susceptible to neurodegeneration during aging and after stresses such as infection or injury. Loss of some CA3 neurones has striking effects on mossy fiber inputs and can facilitate the generation of pathologic synchrony within the CA3 micro-circuit. The aim of this special topic is to bring together experts on the cellular and molecular mechanisms regulating the wiring properties of the CA3 hippocampal microcircuit in both physiological and pathological conditions, synaptic plasticity, behavior and cognition.We will particularly emphasize the dual glutamatergic and GABAergic phenotype of MF-CA3 synapses at early developmental stages and the steps that regulate the integration of newly generated neurons into the adult dentate gyrus-CA3 circuit.

The Neurobiology of Learning and Memory

The Neurobiology of Learning and Memory PDF Author: Jerry W. Rudy
Publisher: Sinauer
ISBN: 9781605352305
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
To understand how the brain learns and remembers requires an integration of psychological concepts and behavioral methods with mechanisms of synaptic plasticity and systems neuroscience. The Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, Second Edition provides a synthesis of this interdisciplinary field. Each chapter makes the key concepts transparent and accessible to a reader with minimal background in either neurobiology or psychology and is extensively illustrated with full-color photographs and figures depicting important concepts and experimental data. Like the First Edition, the Second Edition is organized into three parts. However, each part has been expanded to include new chapters or reorganized to incorporate new findings and concepts.

The Hippocampus Book

The Hippocampus Book PDF Author: Per Andersen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780195100273
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 892

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Book Description
The hippocampus is one of a group of remarkable structures embedded within the brain's medial temporal lobe. Long known to be important for memory, it has been a prime focus of neuroscience research for many years. The Hippocampus Book promises to facilitate developments in the field in a major way by bringing together, for the first time, contributions by leading international scientists knowledgeable about hippocampal anatomy, physiology, and function. This authoritative volume offers the most comprehensive, up-to-date account of what the hippocampus does, how it does it, and what happens when things go wrong. At the same time, it illustrates how research focusing on this single brain structure has revealed principles of wider generality for the whole brain in relation to anatomical connectivity, synaptic plasticity, cognition and behavior, and computational algorithms. Well-organized in its presentation of both theory and experimental data, this peerless work vividly illustrates the astonishing progress that has been made in unraveling the workings of the brain. The Hippocampus Book is destined to take a central place on every neuroscientist's bookshelf.

Neuroscience and Connectionist Theory

Neuroscience and Connectionist Theory PDF Author: Mark A. Gluck
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0805805044
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Written for cognitive scientists, psychologists, computer scientists, engineers, and neuroscientists, this book provides an accessible overview of how computational network models are being used to model neurobiological phenomena. Each chapter presents a representative example of how biological data and network models interact with the authors' research. The biological phenomena cover network- or circuit-level phenomena in humans and other higher-order vertebrates.

The Neuroethics of Memory

The Neuroethics of Memory PDF Author: Walter Glannon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107131979
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
Provides a thematically integrated analysis and discussion of neuroethical questions about memory capacity, content, and interventions.