Author: Michael J. Coggiola
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 31
Book Description
The dissociation of highly vibrationally excited molecular ions resulting from single infrared photon absorption has been studied. The wavelength dependence of the absorption/dissociation process has been measured, and the photofragments identified. Measurements were also made of the dissociative lifetime following absorption and the photofragment kinetic energy distributions. These measurements show that a strong correlation exists between this single photon dissociation process and the final step of multiphoton dissociation. Based on these results, the dissociation dynamics appear to follow a single statistical mechanism. (Author).
Mechanisms of Multiphoton Dissociation of Molecular Ions
Author: Michael J. Coggiola
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 31
Book Description
The dissociation of highly vibrationally excited molecular ions resulting from single infrared photon absorption has been studied. The wavelength dependence of the absorption/dissociation process has been measured, and the photofragments identified. Measurements were also made of the dissociative lifetime following absorption and the photofragment kinetic energy distributions. These measurements show that a strong correlation exists between this single photon dissociation process and the final step of multiphoton dissociation. Based on these results, the dissociation dynamics appear to follow a single statistical mechanism. (Author).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 31
Book Description
The dissociation of highly vibrationally excited molecular ions resulting from single infrared photon absorption has been studied. The wavelength dependence of the absorption/dissociation process has been measured, and the photofragments identified. Measurements were also made of the dissociative lifetime following absorption and the photofragment kinetic energy distributions. These measurements show that a strong correlation exists between this single photon dissociation process and the final step of multiphoton dissociation. Based on these results, the dissociation dynamics appear to follow a single statistical mechanism. (Author).
Infrared Multiphoton and Collision Induced Dissociation Studies of Some Gaseous Alkylamine Ions
Author: C. H. Watson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Collision induced dissociation and infrared multiphoton dissociation of ions formed in di- and triethylamine, di- and tri-n-propylamine, and diisopropylamine were investigated by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Molecular ions of all amines except di-n-propylamine produced similar fragment ions when subjected to either dissociation technique. The initial fragmentation involved C(alpha)-C(beta) bond cleavage, loss of an alkyl radical, and formation of an immonium ion. Subsequent fragmentations of the immonium ions produced by both dissociation mechanisms involved McLafferty type rearrangements and loss of alkenes. The molecular ion of di-n-propylamine fragmented by a different mechanism when subjected to infrared irradiation. Protonated molecules of di- and tri-n-propylamine yielded C3H6 and an ammonium ion upon infrared multiphoton dissociation, while protonated molecules of the other amines did not dissociate using this technique. Collision induced dissociation, on the other hand, produced fragmentation for all protonated molecules. Explanation of the different fragmentations observed for the two dissociation techniques is given in terms of a mechanism involving a tight transition state for protonated di- and tri-n-propylamine dissociation. Keywords: Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation; Collision Induced Dissociation; Alkylamines; Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Collision induced dissociation and infrared multiphoton dissociation of ions formed in di- and triethylamine, di- and tri-n-propylamine, and diisopropylamine were investigated by Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry. Molecular ions of all amines except di-n-propylamine produced similar fragment ions when subjected to either dissociation technique. The initial fragmentation involved C(alpha)-C(beta) bond cleavage, loss of an alkyl radical, and formation of an immonium ion. Subsequent fragmentations of the immonium ions produced by both dissociation mechanisms involved McLafferty type rearrangements and loss of alkenes. The molecular ion of di-n-propylamine fragmented by a different mechanism when subjected to infrared irradiation. Protonated molecules of di- and tri-n-propylamine yielded C3H6 and an ammonium ion upon infrared multiphoton dissociation, while protonated molecules of the other amines did not dissociate using this technique. Collision induced dissociation, on the other hand, produced fragmentation for all protonated molecules. Explanation of the different fragmentations observed for the two dissociation techniques is given in terms of a mechanism involving a tight transition state for protonated di- and tri-n-propylamine dissociation. Keywords: Infrared Multiphoton Dissociation; Collision Induced Dissociation; Alkylamines; Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry.
Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 312
Book Description
Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry
Author: Ralf Zimmermann
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527335102
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
Provides comprehensive coverage of laser-induced ionization processes for mass spectrometry analysis Drawing on the expertise of the leading academic and industrial research groups involved in the development of photoionization methods for mass spectrometry, this reference for analytical scientists covers both the theory and current applications of photo-induced ionization processes. It places widely used techniques such as MALDI side by side with more specialist approaches such as REMPI and RIMS, and discusses leading edge developments in ultrashort laser pulse desorption, to give readers a complete picture of the state of the technology. Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications starts with a complete overview of the fundamentals of the technique, covering the basics of the gas phase ionization as well as those of laser desorption and ablation, pulse photoionization, and single particle ionization. Numerous application examples from different analytical fields are described that showcase the power and the wide scope of photo ionization in mass spectrometry. -The first general reference book on photoionization techniques for mass spectrometry -Examines technologies and applications of gas phase resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry (REMPI-MS) and gas phase resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) -Provides complete coverage of popular techniques like MALDI -Discusses the current and potential applications of each technology, focusing on process and environmental analysis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications is an excellent book for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, and laser specialists.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527335102
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448
Book Description
Provides comprehensive coverage of laser-induced ionization processes for mass spectrometry analysis Drawing on the expertise of the leading academic and industrial research groups involved in the development of photoionization methods for mass spectrometry, this reference for analytical scientists covers both the theory and current applications of photo-induced ionization processes. It places widely used techniques such as MALDI side by side with more specialist approaches such as REMPI and RIMS, and discusses leading edge developments in ultrashort laser pulse desorption, to give readers a complete picture of the state of the technology. Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications starts with a complete overview of the fundamentals of the technique, covering the basics of the gas phase ionization as well as those of laser desorption and ablation, pulse photoionization, and single particle ionization. Numerous application examples from different analytical fields are described that showcase the power and the wide scope of photo ionization in mass spectrometry. -The first general reference book on photoionization techniques for mass spectrometry -Examines technologies and applications of gas phase resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry (REMPI-MS) and gas phase resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) -Provides complete coverage of popular techniques like MALDI -Discusses the current and potential applications of each technology, focusing on process and environmental analysis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications is an excellent book for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, and laser specialists.
Technical Abstract Bulletin
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1048
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1048
Book Description
Chiral Analysis
Author: Kenneth W. Busch
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080469280
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 721
Book Description
Chiral Analysis covers an important area of analytical chemistry of relevance to a wide variety of scientific professionals. The target audience is scientific professionals with an undergraduate background in chemistry or a related discipline, specifically organic chemists, researchers in drug discovery, pharmaceutical researchers involved with process analysis or combinatorial libraries, and graduate students in chemistry. Chapters have been written with the nonspecialist in mind so as to be self-contained. * Broad coverage - spectroscopic and separation methods covered in a single volume * Up-to-date and detailed review of the various techniques available and/or under development in this field * Contributions from leading experts in the field
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080469280
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 721
Book Description
Chiral Analysis covers an important area of analytical chemistry of relevance to a wide variety of scientific professionals. The target audience is scientific professionals with an undergraduate background in chemistry or a related discipline, specifically organic chemists, researchers in drug discovery, pharmaceutical researchers involved with process analysis or combinatorial libraries, and graduate students in chemistry. Chapters have been written with the nonspecialist in mind so as to be self-contained. * Broad coverage - spectroscopic and separation methods covered in a single volume * Up-to-date and detailed review of the various techniques available and/or under development in this field * Contributions from leading experts in the field
Spectroscopy and Modeling of Biomolecular Building Blocks
Author: Jean-Pierre Schermann
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080558224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 499
Book Description
Spectroscopy and Modeling of Biomolecular Building Blocks presents an overview of recent advances in the intertwining of the following research fields: photon and electron spectroscopy, quantum chemistry, modelling and mass-spectrometry. The coupling of these disciplines offers a new point of view to the understanding of isolated elementary building blocks of biomolecules and their assemblies. It allows the unambiguous separation between intrinsic properties of biomolecular systems and those induced by the presence of their environment. The first chapters provide background in modelling (I), frequency-resolved spectroscopy using microwave, infrared and UV photons, time-resolved spectroscopy in the femtosecond domain and energy-resolved electron spectroscopy (II) and production of gas-phase neutral and ionic biomolecular species, mass-spectrometry, ion mobility and BIRD techniques (III). Chapter IV is devoted to case studies of gas-phase experimental investigations coupled to quantum or classical calculations. The topics are structural studies of nucleobases and oligonucleotides, peptides and proteins, sugars; neuromolecules; non-covalent complexes; chiral systems, interactions of low-energy electrons with biomolecules in the radiation chemistry context and very large gas-phase biomolecular systems. The fifth chapter concerns the link between gas-phase and liquid-phase. Different treatments of solvation are illustrated through examples pointing out the influence of progressive addition of water molecules upon properties of nucleobases, peptides, sugars and neuromolecules. Offer a new perspective to the understanding of isolated elementary building blocks of bio molecules Includes case studies of experimental investigations coupled to quantum or classical calculations
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080558224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 499
Book Description
Spectroscopy and Modeling of Biomolecular Building Blocks presents an overview of recent advances in the intertwining of the following research fields: photon and electron spectroscopy, quantum chemistry, modelling and mass-spectrometry. The coupling of these disciplines offers a new point of view to the understanding of isolated elementary building blocks of biomolecules and their assemblies. It allows the unambiguous separation between intrinsic properties of biomolecular systems and those induced by the presence of their environment. The first chapters provide background in modelling (I), frequency-resolved spectroscopy using microwave, infrared and UV photons, time-resolved spectroscopy in the femtosecond domain and energy-resolved electron spectroscopy (II) and production of gas-phase neutral and ionic biomolecular species, mass-spectrometry, ion mobility and BIRD techniques (III). Chapter IV is devoted to case studies of gas-phase experimental investigations coupled to quantum or classical calculations. The topics are structural studies of nucleobases and oligonucleotides, peptides and proteins, sugars; neuromolecules; non-covalent complexes; chiral systems, interactions of low-energy electrons with biomolecules in the radiation chemistry context and very large gas-phase biomolecular systems. The fifth chapter concerns the link between gas-phase and liquid-phase. Different treatments of solvation are illustrated through examples pointing out the influence of progressive addition of water molecules upon properties of nucleobases, peptides, sugars and neuromolecules. Offer a new perspective to the understanding of isolated elementary building blocks of bio molecules Includes case studies of experimental investigations coupled to quantum or classical calculations
Advances in Multiphoton Processes and Spectroscopy
Author: S. H. Lin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810207182
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Book Description
In view of the rapid growth in both experimental and theoretical studies of multiphoton processes and multiphoton spectroscopy of atoms, ions, and molecules in chemistry, physics, biology, materials sciences, etc., it is desirable to publish an Advanced Series that contains review papers readable not only by active researchers in these areas, but also by those who are not experts in the field but who intend to enter the field. The present series attempts to serve this purpose. Each review article is written in a self-contained manner by experts in the area so that the readers can grasp the knowledge in the area without too much preparation. This volume will be useful not only to active researchers but also to other scientists in the area of biology, chemistry, materials science, and physics.
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810207182
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324
Book Description
In view of the rapid growth in both experimental and theoretical studies of multiphoton processes and multiphoton spectroscopy of atoms, ions, and molecules in chemistry, physics, biology, materials sciences, etc., it is desirable to publish an Advanced Series that contains review papers readable not only by active researchers in these areas, but also by those who are not experts in the field but who intend to enter the field. The present series attempts to serve this purpose. Each review article is written in a self-contained manner by experts in the area so that the readers can grasp the knowledge in the area without too much preparation. This volume will be useful not only to active researchers but also to other scientists in the area of biology, chemistry, materials science, and physics.
Ion Cyclotron Resonance Spectrometry II
Author: H. Hartmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642502075
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 555
Book Description
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642502075
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 555
Book Description
Advances in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 12
Author: P.G. Kistemaker
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444599452
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 975
Book Description
These proceedings, containing the texts of the invited lectures, cover all aspects of mass spectrometry including theory, fundamental studies, applications and instrumentation. Emphasis is placed on recent developments. A complete listing of the posters is included.
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444599452
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 975
Book Description
These proceedings, containing the texts of the invited lectures, cover all aspects of mass spectrometry including theory, fundamental studies, applications and instrumentation. Emphasis is placed on recent developments. A complete listing of the posters is included.