Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas PDF Author: Robert F. Pfaff
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900852
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 102. Space plasma measurements are conducted in a hostile, remote environment. The art and science of measurements gathered in space depend therefore on unique instrument designs and fabrication methods to an extent perhaps unprecedented in experimental physics. In-situ measurement of space plasmas constitutes an expensive, unforgiving, and highly visible form of scientific endeavor.

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas PDF Author: Robert F. Pfaff
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900852
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

Get Book

Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 102. Space plasma measurements are conducted in a hostile, remote environment. The art and science of measurements gathered in space depend therefore on unique instrument designs and fabrication methods to an extent perhaps unprecedented in experimental physics. In-situ measurement of space plasmas constitutes an expensive, unforgiving, and highly visible form of scientific endeavor.

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas PDF Author: Robert F. Pfaff
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
ISBN: 0875900860
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 103. Space plasma measurements are conducted in a hostile, remote environment. The art and science of measurements gathered in space depend therefore on unique instrument designs and fabrication methods to an extent perhaps unprecedented in experimental physics. In-situ measurement of space plasmas constitutes an expensive, unforgiving, and highly visible form of scientific endeavor.

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas

Measurement Techniques in Space Plasmas PDF Author: Robert F. Pfaff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Measurements and Standards in Plasma-physics and Astrophysics at the National Bureau of Standards

Measurements and Standards in Plasma-physics and Astrophysics at the National Bureau of Standards PDF Author: Lewis N. Branscomb
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astrophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
The National Bureau of Standards has embarked on a special program to unify and accelerate its research on hot gases. This work will provide data and theory presently required for the quantitative interpretation of astrophysical and geophysical observations and the measurement of properties of plasmas in the laboratory. The data, measurement techniques, and theoretical methods of analysis draw on activities in the fields on atomic and molecular physics, statistical mechanics and thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and theoretical astrophysics and geophysics. Both the Washington and Boulder laboratories of the NBS are participating. This note describes the technical objectives of the program and includes in appendices a selected list of papers published at the NBS for the period 1955-1959 and a partial list of Bureau participants.

Space Plasma Physics

Space Plasma Physics PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Space Science Board
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Magnetohydrodynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description


Spacecraft Charging

Spacecraft Charging PDF Author: Shu T. Lai
Publisher: Progress in Astronautics and A
ISBN: 9781600868368
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book explains how satellites and spacecraft materials can become charged to tens or even thousands of volts when plasmas in the space environment interact with them. It provides an overview of the what, when, where, how, and why spacecraft charging occurs. Coverage includes: properties of spacecraft charging and the underlying physical mechanisms; causes of energetic plasmas; how to protect spacecraft entering the harsh space environment; adverse effects of electrostatic discharges on spacecraft; spacecraft charging in auroral region; and deep dielectric charging by energetic electrons as causes of satellite anomalies and failures

Theory of Space Plasma Microinstabilities

Theory of Space Plasma Microinstabilities PDF Author: S. Peter Gary
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521431675
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
This book describes the linear theory of waves and instabilities that propagate in a collisionless plasma.

Plasma Scattering of Electromagnetic Radiation

Plasma Scattering of Electromagnetic Radiation PDF Author: John Sheffield
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080952038
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This work presents one of the most powerful methods of plasma diagnosis in exquisite detail, to guide researchers in the theory and measurement techniques of light scattering in plasmas. Light scattering in plasmas is essential in the research and development of fusion energy, environmental solutions, and electronics. Referred to as the "Bible" by researchers, the work encompasses fusion and industrial applications essential in plasma research. It is the only comprehensive resource specific to the plasma scattering technique. It provides a wide-range of experimental examples and discussion of their principles with worked examples to assist researchers in applying the theory. Computing techniques for solving basic equations helps researchers compare data to the actual experiment New material on advances on the experimental side, such as the application of high density plasmas of inertial fusion Worked out examples of the scattering technique for easier comprehension of theory

Kappa Distributions

Kappa Distributions PDF Author: George Livadiotis
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128046392
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 738

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Book Description
Kappa Distributions: Theory and Applications in Plasmas presents the theoretical developments of kappa distributions, their applications in plasmas, and how they affect the underpinnings of our understanding of space and plasma physics, astrophysics, and statistical mechanics/thermodynamics. Separated into three major parts, the book covers theoretical methods, analytical methods in plasmas, and applications in space plasmas. The first part of the book focuses on basic aspects of the statistical theory of kappa distributions, beginning with their connection to the solid backgrounds of non-extensive statistical mechanics. The book then moves on to plasma physics, and is devoted to analytical methods related to kappa distributions on various basic plasma topics, spanning linear/nonlinear plasma waves, solitons, shockwaves, and dusty plasmas. The final part of the book deals with applications in space plasmas, focusing on applications of theoretical and analytical developments in space plasmas from the heliosphere and beyond, in other astrophysical plasmas. Kappa Distributions is ideal for space, plasma, and statistical physicists; geophysicists, especially of the upper atmosphere; Earth and planetary scientists; and astrophysicists. Answers important questions, such as how plasma waves are affected by kappa distributions and how solar wind, magnetospheres, and other geophysical, space, and astrophysical plasmas can be modeled using kappa distributions Presents the features of kappa distributions in the context of plasmas, including how kappa indices, temperatures, and densities vary among the species populations in different plasmas Provides readers with the information they need to decide which specific formula of kappa distribution should be used for a certain occasion and system (toolbox)

Kappa Distributions

Kappa Distributions PDF Author: Marian Lazar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030826236
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book presents recent results on the modelling of space plasmas with Kappa distributions and their interpretation. Hot and dilute space plasmas most often do not reach thermal equilibrium, their dynamics being essentially conditioned by the kinetic effects of plasma particles, i.e., electrons, protons, and heavier ions. Deviations from thermal equilibrium shown by these plasma particles are often described by Kappa distributions. Although well-known, these distributions are still controversial in achieving a statistical characterization and a physical interpretation of non-equilibrium plasmas. The results of the Kappa modelling presented here mark a significant progress with respect to all these aspects and open perspectives to understanding the high-resolution data collected by the new generation of telescopes and spacecraft missions. The book is directed to the large community of plasma astrophysics, including graduate students and specialists from associated disciplines, given the palette of the proposed topics reaching from applications to the solar atmosphere and the solar wind, via linear and quasilinear modelling of multi-species plasmas and waves within, to the fundamental physics of nonequilibrium plasmas.