Measurement of the Production Cross Sections for a Z Boson and One Or More B Jets in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Production Cross Sections for a Z Boson and One Or More B Jets in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Get Book Here

Book Description
The production of a Z boson, decaying into two leptons and produced in association with one or more b jets, is studied using proton-proton collisions delivered by the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 with the CMS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb-1. The Z(ll) + b-jets cross sections (where ll = [mu][mu] or ee) are measured separately for a Z boson produced with exactly one b jet and with at least two b jets. In addition, a cross section ratio is extracted for a Z boson produced with at least one b jet, relative to a Z boson produced with at least one jet. The measured cross sections are compared to various theoretical predictions, and the data favour the predictions in the five-flavour scheme, where b quarks are assumed massless. The kinematic properties of the reconstructed particles are compared with the predictions from the MadGraph event generator using the pythia parton shower simulation.

Measurement of the Production Cross Sections for a Z Boson and One Or More B Jets in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Production Cross Sections for a Z Boson and One Or More B Jets in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Get Book Here

Book Description
The production of a Z boson, decaying into two leptons and produced in association with one or more b jets, is studied using proton-proton collisions delivered by the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. The data were recorded in 2011 with the CMS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 5 fb-1. The Z(ll) + b-jets cross sections (where ll = [mu][mu] or ee) are measured separately for a Z boson produced with exactly one b jet and with at least two b jets. In addition, a cross section ratio is extracted for a Z boson produced with at least one b jet, relative to a Z boson produced with at least one jet. The measured cross sections are compared to various theoretical predictions, and the data favour the predictions in the five-flavour scheme, where b quarks are assumed massless. The kinematic properties of the reconstructed particles are compared with the predictions from the MadGraph event generator using the pythia parton shower simulation.

Measurement of the B± Production Cross-section in Pp Collisions at S√

Measurement of the B± Production Cross-section in Pp Collisions at S√ PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Inclusive B-hadron Production Cross Section with Muons in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Inclusive B-hadron Production Cross Section with Muons in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

Get Book Here

Book Description
A measurement of the b-hadron production cross section in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV is presented. The dataset, corresponding to 85 inverse nanobarns, was recorded with the CMS experiment at the LHC using a low-threshold single-muon trigger. Events are selected by the presence of a muon with transverse momentum greater than 6 GeV with respect to the beam direction and pseudorapidity less than 2.1. The transverse momentum of the muon with respect to the closest jet discriminates events containing b hadrons from background. The inclusive b-hadron production cross section is presented as a function of muon transverse momentum and pseudorapidity. The measured total cross section in the kinematic acceptance is sigma(pp to b+X to mu + X') =1.32 +/- 0.01 (stat) +/- 0.30 (syst) +/- 0.15 (lumi) microbarns.

The B[bar B] Production Cross Section and Correlations in P[bar P] Collisions At[radical]

The B[bar B] Production Cross Section and Correlations in P[bar P] Collisions At[radical] PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
The authors present measurements of the b[bar b] production cross section and angular correlations between the b and[bar b]-quarks in p[bar p] collisions using the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron operating at[radical]s= 1.8 TeV. The b-quark production cross section for[vert-bar]y[sup b][vert-bar]1.0 and[rho][sub[tau]][sup b] 8 GeV/c is extracted and found to be consistent with next-to-leading order QCD predictions. In addition, the angular correlations between the b and[bar b]-quarks are found to agree in shape with next-to-leading order QCD predictions.

Measurement of the $WZ$ Production Cross Section in $pp$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Measurement of the $WZ$ Production Cross Section in $pp$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
The WZ production cross section in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 13 TeV is measured with the CMS experiment at the LHC using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 inverse femtobarns. The measurement is performed in the leptonic decay modes WZ to l nu l' l', where l, l'= e, mu. The measured cross section for the range 60

Measurements of the B Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at Center of Mass Energy

Measurements of the B Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at Center of Mass Energy PDF Author: James Alexander Kraus
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

Measurement of the $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21

Get Book Here

Book Description
The top-quark pair production cross section is measured in final states with one electron or muon and one hadronically decaying [tau] lepton from the process $t\bar{t}$ to (l[nu]l) ([tau][nu][tau]) $b\bar{b}$, where l = e, [mu]. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 19.6 fb-1 collected with the CMS detector in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ =8 TeV. The measured cross section [sigma]$t\bar{t}$ = 257 ± 3 (stat) ± 24 (syst) ± 7 (lumi) pb, assuming a top-quark mass of 172.5 GeV, is consistent with the standard model prediction.

Measurement of the $B_c^{\pm}$ Production Cross Section in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

Measurement of the $B_c^{\pm}$ Production Cross Section in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Here, we describe a measurement of the ratio of the cross sections times branching fractions of the Bc+ meson in the decay mode Bc+ → J/[psi][mu]+[nu] to the B+ meson in the decay mode B+ → J/[psi]K+ in proton-antiproton collisions at center-of-mass energy √s = 1.96 TeV. The measurement is based on the complete CDF Run II data set, which comes from an integrated luminosity of 8.7 fb-1. The ratio of the production cross sections times branching fractions for Bc+ and B+ mesons with momentum transverse to the beam greater than 6 GeV/c and rapidity magnitude smaller than 0.6 is 0.211 ± 0.012(stat)-0.020+0.021(syst). Using the known B+ → J/[psi]K+ branching fraction, the known B+ production cross section, and a selection of the predicted Bc+ → J/[psi][mu]+[nu] branching fractions, the range for the total Bc+ production cross section is estimated.

Measurement of the Top-antitop Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Top-antitop Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39

Get Book Here

Book Description
A measurement of the top-antitop production cross section in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV has been performed at the LHC with the CMS detector. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 inverse picobarns and is based on the reconstruction of the final state with one isolated, high transverse-momentum electron or muon and three or more hadronic jets. The kinematic properties of the events are used to separate the top-antitop signal from W+jets and QCD multijet background events. The measured cross section is 173 + 39 - 32 (stat. + syst.) pb, consistent with standard model expectations.

Measurement of the Inclusive Upsilon Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

Measurement of the Inclusive Upsilon Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Upsilon production cross section in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV is measured using a data sample collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.1 +/- 0.3 inverse picobarns. Integrated over the rapidity range.