Mean Flow Development of a Longitudinal Vortex Embedded in an Attached, Three-dimensional, Turbulent Boundary Layer PDF Download
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Languages : en
Pages : 9
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Book Description
The interaction of a longitudinal vortex with a pressure-driven, three dimensional turbulent boundary layer was investigated experimentally. The vortex was attenuated much more rapidly in the three dimensional layer than in a two-dimensional boundary layer. The persistence for the vortex-induced perturbation was strongly dependent on the sign of the vortex.
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Stanford University. Thermosciences Division. Thermosciences Division
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 170
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Author:
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Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 782
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Book Description
Author: O. Sendstad
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Simulation methods
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Author:
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Category : Fluid dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 346
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Book Description
Author: A.V. Boiko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662047659
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
The Origin of Species Charles Darwin The origin of turbulence in fluids is a long-standing problem and has been the focus of research for decades due to its great importance in a variety of engineering applications. Furthermore, the study of the origin of turbulence is part of the fundamental physical problem of turbulence description and the philosophical problem of determinism and chaos. At the end of the nineteenth century, Reynolds and Rayleigh conjectured that the reason of the transition of laminar flow to the 'sinuous' state is in stability which results in amplification of wavy disturbances and breakdown of the laminar regime. Heisenberg (1924) was the founder of linear hydrody namic stability theory. The first calculations of boundary layer stability were fulfilled in pioneer works of Tollmien (1929) and Schlichting (1932, 1933). Later Taylor (1936) hypothesized that the transition to turbulence is initi ated by free-stream oscillations inducing local separations near wall. Up to the 1940s, skepticism of the stability theory predominated, in particular due to the experimental results of Dryden (1934, 1936). Only the experiments of Schubauer and Skramstad (1948) revealed the determining role of insta bility waves in the transition. Now it is well established that the transition to turbulence in shear flows at small and moderate levels of environmental disturbances occurs through development of instability waves in the initial laminar flow. In Chapter 1 we start with the fundamentals of stability theory, employing results of the early studies and recent advances.
Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Book Description
Author: Center for Turbulence Research (U.S.)
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 478
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Author:
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Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 814
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Author: C. R. Smith
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 99
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Book Description
A combined analytical experimental program, which has as its continuing objective the detailed investigation of the three dimensional vortex interactions which take place in turbulent boundary layers, is described and the accomplishments detailed. The analytical and numerical studies have examined both the development and characteristics of loop and hairpin vortices in both uniform and shear flows; particular attention has been paid to the strong three dimensional, inviscid viscous interaction of these types of vortical flow structures with wall region fluid. The experimental studies have focussed on the creation & detailed examination of three dimensional hairpin vortices, developing flow visualization patterns for cross-comparison with both the analytical studies and fully turbulent boundary layer flows. A technique for developing quantitative data by image processing of the visualization patterns is also described. Keywords: Turbulent boundary layer; Coherent structure; Flow visualization; Numerical modelling; Vortex wall interactions; Computer aided analysis; Loop vortices; Hairpin vortices.
