Marxist-Leninist 'Scientific Atheism' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR

Marxist-Leninist 'Scientific Atheism' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR PDF Author: James Thrower
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110838583
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
Since its founding by Jacques Waardenburg in 1971, Religion and Reason has been a leading forum for contributions on theories, theoretical issues and agendas related to the phenomenon and the study of religion. Topics include (among others) category formation, comparison, ethnophilosophy, hermeneutics, methodology, myth, phenomenology, philosophy of science, scientific atheism, structuralism, and theories of religion. From time to time the series publishes volumes that map the state of the art and the history of the discipline.

Marxist-Leninist "scientific Atheism" and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR

Marxist-Leninist Author: James Thrower
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9789027930606
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
Since its founding by Jacques Waardenburg in 1971, Religion and Reason has been a leading forum for contributions on theories, theoretical issues and agendas related to the phenomenon and the study of religion. Topics include (among others) category formation, comparison, ethnophilosophy, hermeneutics, methodology, myth, phenomenology, philosophy of science, scientific atheism, structuralism, and theories of religion. From time to time the series publishes volumes that map the state of the art and the history of the discipline.

Ideology and Atheism in the Soviet Union

Ideology and Atheism in the Soviet Union PDF Author: William van den Bercken
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110857375
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The series Religion and Society (RS) contributes to the exploration of religions as social systems– both in Western and non-Western societies; in particular, it examines religions in their differentiation from, and intersection with, other cultural systems, such as art, economy, law and politics. Due attention is given to paradigmatic case or comparative studies that exhibit a clear theoretical orientation with the empirical and historical data of religion and such aspects of religion as ritual, the religious imagination, constructions of tradition, iconography, or media. In addition, the formation of religious communities, their construction of identity, and their relation to society and the wider public are key issues of this series.

Marxist-Leninist "Scientific Atheism" and the Study of Religion in the USSR

Marxist-Leninist Author: James Thrower
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Marxist-Leninist Scientific Atheism' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR Today

Marxist-Leninist Scientific Atheism' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR Today PDF Author: J. A. Thrower
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atheism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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History Of Marxist-Leninist Atheism And Soviet Antireligious

History Of Marxist-Leninist Atheism And Soviet Antireligious PDF Author: Dimitry V Pospielovsky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349188387
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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The History of Scientific Atheism

The History of Scientific Atheism PDF Author: Jan Tesař
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN: 3647310867
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
The book analyses under what conditions was it possible to develop scientific atheism which was by the contemporaries in the Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia understood not only as a branch of propaganda but as a specific scholarly discipline. It maps out not only the state of affairs before the organizational changes allowed the emergence of research but also analyses the motivation which led the historical actors to make such decision in both national contexts. One of the key findings is undoubtedly the fact that scientific atheism developed as a new type of thinking about religious phenomena within the context of Marxist-Leninist epistemological doctrine. Moreover, if the socio-political conditions were favorable, it also contributed to the rethinking of the key aspects of Marxist doctrine. The comparative analysis allows to draw conclusions about the existence of specifically Soviet and Czechoslovakian scientific atheism and questions the level of sovietization in this context.

A Sacred Space Is Never Empty

A Sacred Space Is Never Empty PDF Author: Victoria Smolkin
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400890101
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
When the Bolsheviks set out to build a new world in the wake of the Russian Revolution, they expected religion to die off. Soviet power used a variety of tools--from education to propaganda to terror—to turn its vision of a Communist world without religion into reality. Yet even with its monopoly on ideology and power, the Soviet Communist Party never succeeded in overcoming religion and creating an atheist society. A Sacred Space Is Never Empty presents the first history of Soviet atheism from the 1917 revolution to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Drawing on a wealth of archival material and in-depth interviews with those who were on the front lines of Communist ideological campaigns, Victoria Smolkin argues that to understand the Soviet experiment, we must make sense of Soviet atheism. Smolkin shows how atheism was reimagined as an alternative cosmology with its own set of positive beliefs, practices, and spiritual commitments. Through its engagements with religion, the Soviet leadership realized that removing religion from the "sacred spaces" of Soviet life was not enough. Then, in the final years of the Soviet experiment, Mikhail Gorbachev—in a stunning and unexpected reversal—abandoned atheism and reintroduced religion into Soviet public life. A Sacred Space Is Never Empty explores the meaning of atheism for religious life, for Communist ideology, and for Soviet politics.

A History of Marxist-Leninist Atheism and Soviet Antireligious Policies

A History of Marxist-Leninist Atheism and Soviet Antireligious Policies PDF Author: Dimitry Pospielovsky
Publisher: Basingstoke [England] : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Marxist-Leninist 'scientific Athiesm' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR Today

Marxist-Leninist 'scientific Athiesm' and the Study of Religion and Atheism in the USSR Today PDF Author: James Arthur Thrower
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The Marxist-Leninist critique of religion the most fundamental, the most thorough, the most widespread and the most sustained critique to which the religions of the world have, as yet, been subjected. Where governments have come into being inspired by the world-outlook of Marxism-Leninism, the educational and administrative offensive which they have launched against religion has been one of their most persistent features. Church-State relations in the Communist world have, however, been amply documented and analysed and it is not my intention to duplicate such studies as already exist; nor is it my intention to deal in detail with popular Communist anti-religious propaganda, for again such studies already exist. My intention is, rather, to look at the way in which Soviet Marxism-Leninism has developed its own distinctive Problematik and methodology for the study of religion and atheism, for I believe that this has important implications for the study of religion as a whole. The study which I present is, therefore, neither a political, nor a sociological, still less a theological study of Marxism and religion, but an attempt from within the discipline of religious studies - Religionswissenschaft - to articulate and assess the Soviet contribution to that discipline and to examine the Soviet claim that the Marxist- Leninist approach to the study of religion is the only valid one, in that it, and it alone, constitutes the true science of religion. No such study, so far as I am aware, yet exists. Soviet work in religious studies has, for sixty years, been carried out in virtual isolation from Western scholarship, and Western scholarship has been content to remain in almost total ignorance of Soviet work in this field. It is my hope that this present study will go some way towards mitigating this lamentable state of affairs. I do not, however, seek to minimise the very real differences which exist with regard to the study of religion between Marxist-Leninists and scholars in the Western world. The differences in basic presuppositions are fundamental and, I shall argue, ultimately irreconcilable - although I believe that both approaches offer valuable insights into the complex phenomenon of religion. In the conclusion I put forward my own views regarding the way in which I think 'the science of religions' should develop. Marxism-Leninism is an outlook on life which seeks to combine theory with practice. (Abstract shortened by UMI.).

History Of Soviet Atheism In Theory And Practice And The Believer -

History Of Soviet Atheism In Theory And Practice And The Believer - PDF Author: Dimitry V Pospielovsky
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349193577
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description