Marxism and the Philosophy of Science

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science PDF Author: Helena Sheehan
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1786634279
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
A masterful survey of the history of Marxist philosophy of science Sheehan retraces the development of a Marxist philosophy of science through detailed and highly readable accounts of the debates that shaped it. Skilfully deploying a large cast of characters, Sheehan shows how Marx and Engel’s ideas on the development and structure of natural science had a crucial impact on the work of early twentieth-century natural philosophers, historians of science, and natural scientists. With a new afterword by the author.

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science PDF Author: Helena Sheehan
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1786634279
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 464

Get Book

Book Description
A masterful survey of the history of Marxist philosophy of science Sheehan retraces the development of a Marxist philosophy of science through detailed and highly readable accounts of the debates that shaped it. Skilfully deploying a large cast of characters, Sheehan shows how Marx and Engel’s ideas on the development and structure of natural science had a crucial impact on the work of early twentieth-century natural philosophers, historians of science, and natural scientists. With a new afterword by the author.

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science PDF Author: Helena Sheehan
Publisher: Humanities Press International
ISBN: 9780391037809
Category : Philosophy, Marxist
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
This work approaches Marxism from the perspective of the philosophy of science. Helen Sheehan aims to illuminate the complex conjuncture of science, philosophy and politics within Marxism, showing how Marx' and Engels' ideas on science had an impact on early 20th-century natural philosophers.

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science: The first hundred years

Marxism and the Philosophy of Science: The first hundred years PDF Author: Helena Sheehan
Publisher: Humanities Press International
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description


Reason in Revolt

Reason in Revolt PDF Author: Alan Woods
Publisher: Wellred Books
ISBN: 1900007568
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The achievements of science and technology during the past century are unparalleled in history. They provide the potential for the solution to all the problems faced by the planet, and equally for its total destruction. Allegedly scientific theories are being used to "prove" that criminality is caused, not by social conditions, but by a "criminal gene". Black people are alleged to be disadvantaged, not because of discrimination, but because of their genetic make-up. Of course, such "science" is highly convenient to right-wing politicians intent on ruthlessly cutting welfare. In the field of theoretical physics and cosmology there is a growing tendency towards mysticism. The "Big Bang" theory of the origin of the universe is being used to justify the existence of a Creator, as in the book of Genesis . For the first time in centuries, science appears to lend credence to religious obscurantism. Yet this is only one side of the story.

Soviet Marxism and Natural Science

Soviet Marxism and Natural Science PDF Author: David Joravsky
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135028451
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Originally published in 1961. Russian Marxist philosophy of science originated among men and women who gave their whole lives to rebellion against established authority. The original tension within Marxist philosophy between positivism and metaphysics was repressed but not resolved in this first phase of Soviet Marxism. In this volume the author correlates the development of ideas with trends in the Cultural Revolution and against this background it is possible to understand why debates over general philosophy gave way to conflicts over specific sciences in the aftermath of the first Five Year Plan and why there was a genuine crisis in Soviet biology.

The Marxist Philosophy and the Sciences

The Marxist Philosophy and the Sciences PDF Author: J. B. S. Haldane
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317356209
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
This book, first published in 1938, is based upon the Muirhead lectures on political philosophy delivered in the University of Birmingham in January and February of 1938. This title was intended to be of interest to students and scientific workers in the belief that Marxism will prove valuable to them in their scientific work, as well as to a wider audience.

Evaluating Philosophies

Evaluating Philosophies PDF Author: Mario Bunge
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400744080
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
The first part deals with philosophies that have had a significant input, positive or negative, on the search for truth; it suggests that scientific and technological are either stimulated or smothered by a philosophical matrix; and it outlines two ontological doctrines believed to have nurtured research in modern times: systemism (not to be mistaken for holism) and materialism (as an extension of physicalism). The second part discusses a few practical problems that are being actively discussed in the literature, from climatology and information science to economics and legal philosophy. This discussion is informed by the general principles analyzed in the first part of the book. Some of the conclusions are that standard economic theory is just as inadequate as Marxism; that law and order are weak without justice; and that the central equation of normative climatology is a tautology–which of course does not put climate change in doubt. The third and final part of the book tackles a set of key concepts, such as those of indicator, energy, and existence, that have been either taken for granted or neglected. For instance, it is argued that there is at least one existence predicate, and that it is unrelated to the so-called existential quantifier; that high level hypotheses cannot be put to the test unless conjoined with indicator hypotheses; and that induction cannot produce high level hypotheses because empirical data do not contain any transempirical concepts. Realism, materialism, and systemism are thus refined and vindicated. ​

Philosophy of Science and The Kyoto School

Philosophy of Science and The Kyoto School PDF Author: Dean Anthony Brink
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350141127
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book offers the first introduction to a major Japanese philosophical movement through the interests and arguments of its founder, Nishida Kitaro (1870-1945), his successor, Tanabe Hajime (1885-1962), and student-turned-critic, Tosaka Jun (1900-1945). Focusing on their contributions to thinking about place, space, and dialectics, this concise introduction brings these influential thinkers to life by connecting their work to issues still debated in the philosophy of science and physics today. Beginning with an overview of the reception of quantum physics and relativity theory in Japan and concluding with an account of the direct relevance of the Kyoto School to the development of world philosophy in a posthuman age, each clearly-written chapter engages historical contexts and includes: · Carefully-chosen excerpts and original translations of Nishida, Tanabe, and Tosaka · Focus boxes explaining complex concepts and problems of contextualization · A timeline, glossary and index · Further reading lists featuring relevant and significant articles and books in English This introduction is an ideal starting point for students and lecturers looking to become better acquainted with three central Japanese philosophers and learn why their work impacts our current thinking about science.

Marx, the First Hundred Years

Marx, the First Hundred Years PDF Author: David McLellan
Publisher: Pinter Publishers for Royal Instit RS London
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description


Marxism and Philosophy

Marxism and Philosophy PDF Author: Alex Callinicos
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780192851512
Category : Communism and philosophy.
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Marxism began with the repudiation of philosophy, yet Marxists have often resorted to distinctively philosophical modes of reasoning. In recent years, Western Marxism has been more concerned with philosophy than with research or political activity, and in this book Callinicos explores the ambivalent relationship between Marxism and philosophy. Beginning with Marx and the legacy of Hegelianism, he surveys the schools of Marxist philosophy from Engels and the Second International through the revolutionary Hegelianism, of the 1920s, the Frankfurt School, and the anti-Hegelian Marxism of Adorno and Althusser.