Mapping Colonial Conquest PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Mapping Colonial Conquest PDF full book. Access full book title Mapping Colonial Conquest by Norman Etherington. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Norman Etherington
Publisher: UWA Publishing
ISBN: 9780980296440
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 248
Get Book Here
Book Description
In Mapping Colonial Conquest, cartography is revealed to be the product of powerful social formations - fiscal, dynastic, military, commercial, and imperial - informing not only where we see ourselves in the world, but also how our cultural, historical, and economic identities have developed over time. This book is a cross-disciplinary survey of the history of cartography in Australia and Southern Africa and charts the trajectories of both colonial conquest and mapping technologies in both regions.
Author: Norman Etherington
Publisher: UWA Publishing
ISBN: 9780980296440
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 248
Get Book Here
Book Description
In Mapping Colonial Conquest, cartography is revealed to be the product of powerful social formations - fiscal, dynastic, military, commercial, and imperial - informing not only where we see ourselves in the world, but also how our cultural, historical, and economic identities have developed over time. This book is a cross-disciplinary survey of the history of cartography in Australia and Southern Africa and charts the trajectories of both colonial conquest and mapping technologies in both regions.
Author: Robert H. Clemm
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Abstract: This dissertation documents the ways in which cartography was used during the Scramble for Africa to conceptualize, conquer and administer newly-won European colonies. By comparing the actions of two colonial powers, Germany and Britain, this study exposes how cartography was a constant in the colonial process. Using a three-tiered model of "gazes" (Discoverer, Despot, and Developer) maps are analyzed to show both the different purposes they were used for as well as the common appropriative power of the map. In doing so this study traces how cartography facilitated the colonial process of empire building from the beginnings of exploration to the administration of the colonies of German and British East Africa. During the period of exploration maps served to make the territory of Africa, previously unknown, legible to European audiences. Under the gaze of the Despot the map was used to legitimize the conquest of territory and add a permanence to the European colonies. Lastly, maps aided the capitalist development of the colonies as they were harnessed to make the land, and people, "useful." Of special highlight is the ways in which maps were used in a similar manner by both private and state entities, suggesting a common understanding of the power of the map. Lastly, this study exposes how the conceptual power of the map facilitated the conquest and brutality of colonial rule by adding a scientific imprimatur to European rule which justified any action in quelling dissent.
Author: Neeladri Bhattacharya
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438477414
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 544
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book examines how, over colonial times, the diverse practices and customs of an existing rural universe—with its many forms of livelihood—were reshaped to create a new agrarian world of settled farming. While focusing on Punjab, India, this pathbreaking analysis offers a broad argument about the workings of colonial power: the fantasy of imperialism, it says, is to make the universe afresh. Such radical change, Neeladri Bhattacharya shows, is as much conceptual as material. Agrarian colonization was a process of creating spaces that conformed to the demands of colonial rule. It entailed establishing a regime of categories—tenancies, tenures, properties, habitations—and a framework of laws that made the change possible. Agrarian colonization was in this sense a deep conquest. Colonialism, the book suggests, has the power to revisualize and reorder social relations and bonds of community. It alters the world radically, even when it seeks to preserve elements of the old. The changes it brings about are simultaneously cultural, discursive, legal, linguistic, spatial, social, and economic. Moving from intent to action, concepts to practices, legal enactments to court battles, official discourses to folklore, this book explores the conflicted and dialogic nature of a transformative process. By analyzing this great conquest, and the often silent ways in which it unfolds, the book asks every historian to rethink the practice of writing agrarian history and reflect on the larger issues of doing history.
Author: Ana Pulido Rull
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806166797
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 485
Get Book Here
Book Description
Between 1536 and 1601, at the request of the colonial administration of New Spain, indigenous artists crafted more than two hundred maps to be used as evidence in litigation over the allocation of land. These land grant maps, or mapas de mercedes de tierras, recorded the boundaries of cities, provinces, towns, and places; they made note of markers and ownership, and, at times, the extent and measurement of each field in a territory, along with the names of those who worked it. With their corresponding case files, these maps tell the stories of hundreds of natives and Spaniards who engaged in legal proceedings either to request land, to oppose a petition, or to negotiate its terms. Mapping Indigenous Land explores how, as persuasive and rhetorical images, these maps did more than simply record the disputed territories for lawsuits. They also enabled indigenous communities—and sometimes Spanish petitioners—to translate their ideas about contested spaces into visual form; offered arguments for the defense of these spaces; and in some cases even helped protect indigenous land against harmful requests. Drawing on her own paleography and transcription of case files, author Ana Pulido Rull shows how much these maps can tell us about the artists who participated in the lawsuits and about indigenous views of the contested lands. Considering the mapas de mercedes de tierras as sites of cross-cultural communication between natives and Spaniards, Pulido Rull also offers an analysis of medieval and modern Castilian law, its application in colonial New Spain, and the possibilities for empowerment it opened for the native population. An important contribution to the literature on Mexico's indigenous cartography and colonial art, Pulido Rull’s work suggests new ways of understanding how colonial space itself was contested, negotiated, and defined.
Author: Santa Arias
Publisher: Bucknell University Press
ISBN: 9780838755099
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 316
Get Book Here
Book Description
The essays inquire into the spatial configurations of colonial Spanish America and its inhabitants as they both relate to isues of alterity, identity, the economy of geographical representation, gender, and the construction of the colonial city. The volume indicated a variety of essays dealing with different geographical regions, including the centers of cultural production (such as Mexico and Peru) as well as marginalized colonial territories.
Author: Laura E. Matthew
Publisher: Univ of North Carolina Press
ISBN: 0807835374
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 336
Get Book Here
Book Description
Indigenous allies helped the Spanish gain a foothold in the Americas. What did these Indian conquistadors expect from the partnership, and what were the implications of their involvement in Spain's New World empire? Laura Matthew's study of Ciudad Vieja,
Author: Jeremy Marcus Mikecz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780355461770
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
This dissertation asks: what role did indigenous actors play in the Spanish ‘conquest’ of Peru and how were these foreign invasions affected by local indigenous history and geography? To answer these questions, this work combines ethnohistorical, digital history, and geospatial methodologies to retell the story of the Spanish invasion of Peru (and of European conquests of indigenous societies more generally). This study integrates these methods – as well as lessons from similar fields such as literary geography and Historical GIS – by applying a two-step methodology that a) deconstructs colonial texts and their narratives, and b) reconstructs the role of previously erased or marginalized indigenous people, places, institutions, and histories. For the conquest of Peru, the resulting analysis contributes to other scholarship examining the key role of indigenous allies and auxiliaries in shaping the events of the conquest era. For example, since the 1970s, Peruvian ethnohistorians have been active identifying, publishing, and analyzing a wide variety of ethnohistorical sources on the late pre-contact and early post-contact era. This project demonstrates the potential of new methodologies to wring new insights out of these and other sources. This dissertation makes five principal arguments. First, the Spanish conquest of Peru was an indigenous affair. Andeans invited, guided, accompanied, and fought alongside the Spanish conquistadors in the invasion of Peru. They did so, not as passive subordinates to Spanish dominance, but as political actors pursuing their own agendas. Second, Andean geographies, not just people, aided the Spanish invasion. These geographies include a sophisticated road system designed to facilitate imperial expansion, the politically fractious landscape that emerged out of the Inka Civil War, and a “geography of destruction” resulting from the damage done by this war. Third, diplomacy was as important as violence in enabling Spanish political gains in the Andes. Fourth, viewed from an Andean perspective, the “Spanish conquest” of Peru appeared to be something else entirely. To the Wankas and other ethnic groups, it was a chance to overthrow their current imperial overlords: the Quitan faction of Inkas. To the Cusco Inkas, it was an opportunity to reverse a war lost. Fifth, and finally, this dissertation argues the subsequent demographic decline in the Andes cannot be explained by direct violence and disease alone. Rather, Andean communities suffered much more greatly as the result of indirect violence. This indirect violence includes violence re-projected by Andean communities against each other and structural violence. Structural violence refer to communities’ inability to meet their own needs as the result of economic/ecological disruption, geographic dislocation, oppressive and cruel labor requirements, and the destruction of Andean institutions and infrastructure. None of these arguments by themselves are entirely new. Instead, the primary contribution of this dissertation is in the way it recovers indigenous agency and activity, which are central to all of these arguments. Whereas previous studies are more anecdotal in nature, providing examples here or there of different moments in which the study of indigenous activity challenges traditional narratives of conquest, this project seeks to systematically reconstruct such activity, thus showing its ubiquity and importance at every important juncture of the period. In doing so, it re-examines the following events: the Inka imperial geography (Ch. 2) and civil war (begun ca. 1528; Ch. 3) which made foreign invasion possible, the encounter at Cajamarca (1532; Ch. 4), a much-overlooked series of diplomatic negotiations between the conquistadors and Andean nobility (1532-33; Ch. 5), and the initial invasion of the Inka heartland as manifested by the march of Francisco Pizarro, his fellow conquistadors, and massive numbers of auxiliaries and slaves from Cajamarca to Cusco (1533; Ch. 6 and 7). Finally, it concludes with a brief review of Manqo Inka’s war against the conquistadors and an examination of the vulnerability of the nascent colony in 1536 and 37 and its continued dependence on Andean aid and allies (Ch. 8).
Author: Alexander James Kent
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030234479
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book comprises 17 chapters derived from new research papers presented at the 7th International Symposium of the ICA Commission on the History of Cartography, held in Oxford from 13 to 15 September 2018 and jointly organized by the ICA Commission on Topographic Mapping and the Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford. The overall conference theme was ‘Mapping Empires: Colonial Cartographies of Land and Sea’. The book presents a breadth of original research undertaken by internationally recognized authors in the field of historical cartography and offers a significant contribution to the development of this growing field and to many interdisciplinary aspects of geography, history and the geographic information sciences. It is intended for researchers, teachers, postgraduate students, map librarians and archivists.
Author: Jenny Mander
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000649954
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282
Get Book Here
Book Description
Ranging geographically from Tierra del Fuego to California and the Caribbean, and historically from early European sightings and the utopian projects of would-be colonizers to the present-day cultural politics of migrant communities and international relations, this volume presents a rich variety of case studies and scholarly perspectives on the interplay of diverse cultures in the Americas since the European conquest. Subjects covered include documentary and archaeological evidence of cultural interaction, the collection of native artifacts and the role of museums in the interpretation of indigenous traditions, the cultural impact of Christian missions and the representation of indigenous cultures in writings addressed to European readers, the development of Latin American artistic traditions and the incorporation of motifs from European classical antiquity into modern popular culture, the contribution of Afro-descendants to the cultural mix of Latin America and the erasure of the Hispanic heritage from cultural perceptions of California since the nineteenth century. By offering accessible and well-illustrated accounts of a wide range of particular cases, the volume aims to stimulate thinking about historical and methodological issues, which can be exploited in a teaching context as well as in the furtherance of research projects in a comparative and transnational framework.
Author: Kyle Wanberg
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1487534957
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 213
Get Book Here
Book Description
During the political upheavals of the mid-twentieth century, as imperialism was unraveling on a grand scale, writers from colonized and occupied spaces questioned the necessity and ethics of their histories. As empire "wrote back" to the self-ordained centres of the world, modes of representation underwent a transformation. Exploring novels and diverse forms of literature from regions in West Africa, the Middle East, and Indigenous America, Maps of Empire considers how writers struggle with the unstable boundaries generated by colonial projects and their dissolution. The literary spaces covered in the book form imaginary states or reimagine actual cartographies and identities sanctioned under empire. The works examined in Maps of Empire, through their inner representations and their outer histories of reception, inspire and provoke us to reconsider boundaries.
