Management Forecast Credibility and Underreaction to News

Management Forecast Credibility and Underreaction to News PDF Author: Jeffrey Ng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Book Description
In this paper, we first document evidence of underreaction to management forecast news. We then hypothesize that the credibility of the forecast influences the magnitude of this underreaction. Relying on evidence that more credible forecasts are associated with a larger reaction in the short window around the management forecasts and a smaller post-management forecast drift in returns, we show that the magnitude of the underreaction is smaller for firms that provide more credible forecasts. Our paper contributes to the literature by providing out-of-sample evidence of the drift in returns documented in the post-earnings-announcement drift literature, with the credibility of the news being one explanation for the phenomenon.

Management Forecast Credibility and Underreaction to News

Management Forecast Credibility and Underreaction to News PDF Author: Jeffrey Ng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49

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Book Description
In this paper, we first document evidence of underreaction to management forecast news. We then hypothesize that the credibility of the forecast influences the magnitude of this underreaction. Relying on evidence that more credible forecasts are associated with a larger reaction in the short window around the management forecasts and a smaller post-management forecast drift in returns, we show that the magnitude of the underreaction is smaller for firms that provide more credible forecasts. Our paper contributes to the literature by providing out-of-sample evidence of the drift in returns documented in the post-earnings-announcement drift literature, with the credibility of the news being one explanation for the phenomenon.

The Use of Downside Information to Enhance Investors' Credibility Judgments of Good News Management Forecasts

The Use of Downside Information to Enhance Investors' Credibility Judgments of Good News Management Forecasts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Credibility of Management Forecasts

Credibility of Management Forecasts PDF Author: Jonathan L. Rogers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 51

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Book Description
We examine how the market's ability to assess the truthfulness of management earnings forecasts affects the extent to which managers bias their forecasts, and we evaluate whether the market's response to management forecasts is consistent with it identifying the predictable bias in forecasts. We find that managers more likely to face litigation release less optimistic forecasts than managers less likely to face litigation, and this incentive is dampened when it is more difficult to detect whether managers have misrepresented their forward-looking information. Further, when it is more difficult to detect forecast bias, we find that managers are more likely to offer forecasts that increase their profits from insider transactions and managers of financially distressed firms are more optimistic than those of healthy firms. With regard to the stock price response to forecasts, we find the market's immediate response varies with the predictable bias in good but not bad news forecasts. The market's subsequent response, however, is consistent with investors eventually identifying the bias in bad news forecasts and modifying their valuation of the firm in the appropriate direction.

Management Forecast Revisions and Their Long-Run Effects on Analyst Forecasts

Management Forecast Revisions and Their Long-Run Effects on Analyst Forecasts PDF Author: Yunling Song
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
Management forecasts in Chinese share market are mostly mandatory, accompanied by many revisions to original forecasts. This paper describes the phenomenon of management forecast revisions and examines their long-run effects on analyst forecasts. We found that the revisions are almost evenly distributed among good news and bad news, but the revisions with bad news occur significantly later than those with good news. Meanwhile, the precision of revisions is significantly higher than that of original forecasts. The revisions affect management's reputation of credible disclosure in that analysts update less to subsequent management forecasts with revisions in prior years. Further analysis shows that analysts' consideration to revisions in prior years is sensible.

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series,2013) Vol.11

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series,2013) Vol.11 PDF Author: Cheng F. Lee
Publisher: Center for PBBEFR & Airiti Press
ISBN: 9866286657
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) is an annual publication designed to disseminate developments in the quantitative analysis of finance and accounting. The publication is a forum for statistical and quantitative analyses of issues in finance and accounting as well as applications of quantitative methods to problems in financial management, financial accounting, and business management. The objective is to promote interaction between academic research in finance and accounting and applied research in the financial community and the accounting profession.

The Impact of Management's Tone on the Perception of Management's Credibility in Forecasting

The Impact of Management's Tone on the Perception of Management's Credibility in Forecasting PDF Author: Robert D. Slater
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of management altering its tone in communications on participants' perceptions of management credibility. Management's tone in communicating with participants was manipulated using communications from management under two treatment conditions. In period one of the study management's tone was manipulated within the management statement on internal controls as required by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board's (PCAOB) Auditing Standards No. 2. In period one, participants had no knowledge of management's prior forecasting accuracy. Consistent with predicted hypotheses, the findings reveal that management can increase its credibility with participants by communicating its empathy, responsiveness, and understanding. Management's increased credibility was measured using both a validated credibility scale and by examining participants' reliance on management's forecasts. In period two of the study all participants had knowledge of management's forecast failure in period one. The results from period two found that tone could impact the rating of management's credibility when management had previously failed to meet a forecast but that tone had no impact on participant's changes in their earnings per share estimates after management had previously failed to meet a forecast.

Credibility of Managerial Forecast Disclosure - Game Theory and Regulative Implications

Credibility of Managerial Forecast Disclosure - Game Theory and Regulative Implications PDF Author: Michael Dobler
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Managerial forecast disclosure has gained increasing interest. Besides voluntary publication, managers are more and more obliged to disclose forecasts by recent accounting regulation. This acknowledges the common proposition that forecasts were exceptionally relevant and decision useful information for investors. But it neglects the problems of credibility arising from the non-verifiable nature of forecasts. My paper analytically investigates the credibility of managerial forecast disclosure introducing a game theoretic perspective by extracting robust implications from disclosure models. The analysis is two-fold, aiming first at a non-regulated environment and second at an environment with audit or liability systems. The results are alarming: Without enforcement, forecast credibility is linked to very restrictive conditions. In particular, unfavourable forecasts, e.g. going concern uncertainties, will be withheld. Different audit and litigation systems may increase or may lessen, but not eliminate the deficits. Upon the results of my analysis, I derive general regulative implications on enforcement mechanisms, managerial information endowment, and disclosure. These may assist but cannot assure the credibility of managerial forecast disclosure. In conclusion, whatever regulatory steps are taken, the value of forecast publication currently discussed in the context of voluntary prospective value reporting and mandatory risk reporting appears to be overestimated.

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol.12

Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) Vol.12 PDF Author: Cheng F. Lee
Publisher: Center for PBBEFR & Airiti Press
ISBN: 9866286681
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Advances in Quantitative Analysis of Finance and Accounting (New Series) is an annual publication designed to disseminate developments in the quantitative analysis of finance and accounting. The publication is a forum for statistical and quantitative analyses of issues in finance and accounting as well as applications of quantitative methods to problems in financial management, financial accounting, and business management. The objective is to promote interaction between academic research in finance and accounting and applied research in the financial community and the accounting profession.

Once Is Not Enough

Once Is Not Enough PDF Author: Michael (Minye) Tang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Book Description
About half of managers' forecasts of annual earnings issued in recent years are updated regularly (i.e., updated every quarter), while only about 10% are not updated. Consistent with the dynamic disclosure theory that anticipation of future updates can affect earlier disclosure choices, we find that the properties of initial forecasts and earlier updates vary systematically with future updates. Most of regular updaters' initial forecasts are pessimistic and revised upward subsequently. In contrast, non-updaters tend to issue optimistic initial forecasts, consistent with prior findings on managers' long-horizon forecasts. Analysts appear to recognize the differential biases in initial forecasts and react less strongly to initial bad news forecasts from regular updaters than from other firms. Moreover, regular updaters are more (less) timely in disclosing bad (good) news to the market than other firms, consistent with regular updates facilitating timely release of bad news. Our findings suggest that updates are important in management forecast research.

Credibility of Management Forecasts

Credibility of Management Forecasts PDF Author: Jonathan L. Roger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 35

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Book Description