Low-dimensional Nitride Semiconductors

Low-dimensional Nitride Semiconductors PDF Author: Bernard Gil
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198509745
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Optoelectronics and electronics of the years to come are likely to change dramatically. Most of the outdoor lighting systems will be replaced by light-emitting diodes that operate in the whole visible part of the electromagnatic spectrum. Transistors operating at high frequency and with high power are under development and likely to hit the market very rapidly. Compact solid-state lasers that operate in the near-ultraviolet range are going to be utilized for such widely used applications as read-write tasks in printer and CD drives. Ultraviolet detectors will be used at a wide scale for many application, ranging from flame detectors to medical instruments. This book concerns itself with the questions why nitride semiconductors are so promising over such a wide range of applications, what the current issues are in the research laboratories, and what the prospects of new electronic devices are in the dawn of the twenty-first century.

Low-dimensional Nitride Semiconductors

Low-dimensional Nitride Semiconductors PDF Author: Bernard Gil
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198509745
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

Get Book Here

Book Description
Optoelectronics and electronics of the years to come are likely to change dramatically. Most of the outdoor lighting systems will be replaced by light-emitting diodes that operate in the whole visible part of the electromagnatic spectrum. Transistors operating at high frequency and with high power are under development and likely to hit the market very rapidly. Compact solid-state lasers that operate in the near-ultraviolet range are going to be utilized for such widely used applications as read-write tasks in printer and CD drives. Ultraviolet detectors will be used at a wide scale for many application, ranging from flame detectors to medical instruments. This book concerns itself with the questions why nitride semiconductors are so promising over such a wide range of applications, what the current issues are in the research laboratories, and what the prospects of new electronic devices are in the dawn of the twenty-first century.

The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors

The Physics of Low-dimensional Semiconductors PDF Author: John H. Davies
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521484916
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
The composition of modern semiconductor heterostructures can be controlled precisely on the atomic scale to create low-dimensional systems. These systems have revolutionised semiconductor physics, and their impact on technology, particularly for semiconductor lasers and ultrafast transistors, is widespread and burgeoning. This book provides an introduction to the general principles that underlie low-dimensional semiconductors. As far as possible, simple physical explanations are used, with reference to examples from actual devices. The author shows how, beginning with fundamental results from quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, a formalism can be developed that describes the properties of low-dimensional semiconductor systems. Among numerous examples, two key systems are studied in detail: the two-dimensional electron gas, employed in field-effect transistors, and the quantum well, whose optical properties find application in lasers and other opto-electronic devices. The book includes many exercises and will be invaluable to undergraduate and first-year graduate physics or electrical engineering students taking courses in low-dimensional systems or heterostructure device physics.

Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Material Systems

Dilute III-V Nitride Semiconductors and Material Systems PDF Author: Ayse Erol
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540745297
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 607

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Book Description
This book reviews the current status of research and development in dilute III-V nitrides. It covers major developments in this new class of materials within 24 chapters from prominent research groups. The book integrates materials science and applications in optics and electronics in a unique way. It is valuable both as a reference work for researchers and as a study text for graduate students.

Group III-Nitride Semiconductor Optoelectronics

Group III-Nitride Semiconductor Optoelectronics PDF Author: Choudhury J. Praharaj
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111970863X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Discover a comprehensive exploration of the foundations and frontiers of the optoelectronics technology of group-III nitrides and their ternary alloys In Group III-Nitride Semiconductor Optoelectronics, expert engineer Dr. Choudhury J. Praharaj delivers an insightful overview of the optoelectronic applications of group III-nitride semiconductors. The book covers all relevant aspects of optical emission and detection, including the challenges of optoelectronic integration and a detailed comparison with other material systems. The author discusses band structure and optical properties of III-nitride semiconductors, as well as the properties of their low-dimensional structures. He also describes different optoelectronic systems such as LEDs, lasers, photodetectors, and optoelectronic integrated circuits. Group III-Nitride Semiconductor Optoelectronics covers both the fundamentals of the field and the most cutting-edge discoveries. Detailed appendices contain Maxwell's equations in dielectric media and descriptions of time-dependent perturbation theory and light-matter interaction. Readers will also benefit from: A thorough introduction to the band structure and optical properties of group III-nitride semiconductors Comprehensive explorations of growth and doping of group III-nitride devices and heterostructures Practical discussions of the optical properties of low dimensional structures in group III-nitrides In-depth examinations of lasers and light-emitting diodes, other light-emitting devices, photodetectors, photovoltaics, and optoelectronic integrated circuits Concise treatments of the quantum optical properties of nitride semiconductor devices Perfect for researchers in electrical engineering, applied physics, and materials science, Group III-Nitride Semiconductor Optoelectronics is also a must-read resource for graduate students and industry practitioners in those fields seeking a state-of-the-art reference on the optoelectronics technology of group III-nitrides.

Bands and Photons in III-V Semiconductor Quantum Structures

Bands and Photons in III-V Semiconductor Quantum Structures PDF Author: Igor Vurgaftman
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198767277
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 689

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Book Description
This book takes the reader from the very basics of III-V semiconductors (some preparation in quantum mechanics and electromagnetism is helpful) and shows how seemingly obscure results such as detailed forms of the Hamiltonian, optical transition strengths, and recombination mechanisms follow.

Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures

Electron and Nuclear Spin Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures PDF Author: M. M. Glazov
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198807309
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book focuses on the main aspects of electron and nuclear spin dynamics in semiconductor nanostructures. It summarizes main results of theoretical and experimental studies of interactions in spin systems, effects of ultrafast spin manipulation by light, phenomena of spin losses, and the physics of the omnipresent spin noise.

Plasmonic Effects in Metal-semiconductor Nanostructures

Plasmonic Effects in Metal-semiconductor Nanostructures PDF Author: Alexey A. Toropov
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199699313
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
One of the most promising trends in modern nanophotonics is the employment of plasmonic effects in the engineering of advanced device nanostructures. This book implements the binocular vision of such a complex metal-semiconductor system, examining both the constituents and reviewing the characteristics of promising constructive materials.

Nitride Semiconductors

Nitride Semiconductors PDF Author: Pierre Ruterana
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527607404
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 686

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Book Description
Semiconductor components based on silicon have been used in a wide range of applications for some time now. These elemental semiconductors are now well researched and technologically well developed. In the meantime the focus has switched to a new group of materials: ceramic semiconductors based on nitrides are currently the subject of research due to their optical and electronic characteristics. They open up new industrial possibilities in the field of photosensors, as light sources or as electronic components. This collection of review articles provides a systematic and in-depth overview of the topic, on both a high and current level. It offers information on the physical basics as well as the latest results in a compact yet comprehensive manner. The contributions cover the physical processes involved in manufacture, from semiconductor growth, via their atomic structures and the related characteristics right up to future industrial applications. A highly pertinent book for anyone working in applied materials research or the semiconductor industry.

III-Nitride Semiconductors and Their Modern Devices

III-Nitride Semiconductors and Their Modern Devices PDF Author: Bernard Gil
Publisher: Semiconductor Science and Tech
ISBN: 0199681724
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 661

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Book Description
All recent developments of nitrides and of their technology are gathered here in a single book, with chapters written by world leaders in the field.

Intense Terahertz Excitation of Semiconductors

Intense Terahertz Excitation of Semiconductors PDF Author: Sergey Ganichev
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198528302
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
This work presents the first comprehensive treatment of high-power terahertz applications to semiconductors and low-dimensional semiconductor structures. Terahertz properties of semiconductors are in the centre of scientific activities because of the need of high-speed electronics.