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Author: Vigny Landry Amoussou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Juridiquement, plusieurs indices concordants mettent clairement en exergue l'appartenance de la santé publique à l'ordre public en Afrique francophone. Partant de ce constat, la notion d'ordre public sanitaire repose sur de solides arguments qui fondent son existence et son positionnement en tant que démembrement de la définition générale ou traditionnelle de l'ordre public. En revanche, le lien quasi fusionnel entre l'ordre public sanitaire et le droit fondamental à la sécurité met à rude épreuve la pertinence de son action dans la plupart des États africains. En cause, le stade embryonnaire de la sécurité sociale en Afrique francophone qui contraste avec les mesures de police ayant pour objet la protection de la santé publique de sorte que, les mesures de protection (police sanitaire) et l'absence de protection (la très faible couverture de la sécurité sociale) se chevauchent et se contredisent. Évidemment, la jonction de ces deux facteurs : l'inopérance du droit à la santé et l'inefficacité des services publics sont de nature à fragiliser d'avantage l'ordre public sanitaire dans les États d'Afrique francophone. En définitive, au delà de sa justification légale et réglementaire, l'ordre public sanitaire en Afrique francophone manque cruellement de moyens humains, financiers, matériels et institutionnels pour en faire un véritable outil de préservation de la santé publique, composante de l'ordre public.
Author: Vigny Landry Amoussou
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Juridiquement, plusieurs indices concordants mettent clairement en exergue l'appartenance de la santé publique à l'ordre public en Afrique francophone. Partant de ce constat, la notion d'ordre public sanitaire repose sur de solides arguments qui fondent son existence et son positionnement en tant que démembrement de la définition générale ou traditionnelle de l'ordre public. En revanche, le lien quasi fusionnel entre l'ordre public sanitaire et le droit fondamental à la sécurité met à rude épreuve la pertinence de son action dans la plupart des États africains. En cause, le stade embryonnaire de la sécurité sociale en Afrique francophone qui contraste avec les mesures de police ayant pour objet la protection de la santé publique de sorte que, les mesures de protection (police sanitaire) et l'absence de protection (la très faible couverture de la sécurité sociale) se chevauchent et se contredisent. Évidemment, la jonction de ces deux facteurs : l'inopérance du droit à la santé et l'inefficacité des services publics sont de nature à fragiliser d'avantage l'ordre public sanitaire dans les États d'Afrique francophone. En définitive, au delà de sa justification légale et réglementaire, l'ordre public sanitaire en Afrique francophone manque cruellement de moyens humains, financiers, matériels et institutionnels pour en faire un véritable outil de préservation de la santé publique, composante de l'ordre public.
Author: David HouŽto
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 1291761152
Category : Reference
Languages : fr
Pages : 327
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Book Description
Le terme promotion de la santé en Afrique, près de 30 ans après l'adoption de la Charte d'Ottawa, continue d'avoir des connotations complètement hors du sens que lui confère cette charte. Cela n'est pas étonnant quand on sait que la notion de santé dans ce contexte africain équivaut à la lutte contre la maladie à travers les soins de santé dispensés par des professionnels de la santé dans des formations sanitaires et les hôpitaux. L'évolution que connait le continent depuis quelques décennies est de donner un peu plus de place à la communauté à travers les relais communautaires dans une participation communautaire vidée de son contenu, car le pouvoir n'est jamais passé entre les mains des communautés.C'est au vu de tout ceci que le présent ouvrage à sa raison d'être pour expliquer les fondements de l'autonomisation communautaire et de la promotion de la santé avec leur importance pour la région africaine en proie aux mauvais indicateurs de santé comparativement aux autres régions du monde.
Author: Philipp Fluri
Publisher: DCAF
ISBN: 8683543102
Category : Legislative oversight
Languages : en
Pages : 209
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Book Description
Author: Keith M. Lewin
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821371169
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
Investment in secondary schooling in Sub-Saharan Africa has been neglected since the World Conference on Education for All at Jomtien. The World Education Forum at Dakar began to recognize the growing importance of post-primary schooling for development. Only 25 percent of school-age children attend secondary school in the region--and fewer complete successfully, having consequences for gender equity, poverty reduction, and economic growth. As universal primary schooling becomes a reality, demand for secondary schools is increasing rapidly. Gaps between the educational levels of the labor force in Sub-Saharan Africa and other regions remain large. Girls are more often excluded from secondary schools than boys. Secondary schooling costs are high to both governments and households. This study explores how access to secondary education can be increased. Radical reforms are needed in low-enrollment countries to make secondary schooling more affordable and to provide more access to the majority currently excluded. The report identifies the rationale for increasing access, reviews the status of secondary education in Sub-Saharan Africa, charts the growth needed in different countries to reach different levels of participation, identifies the financial constraints on growth, and discusses the reforms needed to make access affordable. It concludes with a road map of ways to increase the probability that more of Africa's children will experience secondary schooling.
Author: Robert William Fogel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521004886
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
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Author: George Keith Pitman
Publisher: Transaction Pub
ISBN: 9780765808103
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 369
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Book Description
This volume takes stock of progress toward defining and evaluating development effectiveness, with particular emphasis on assessing the potential of new evaluation methodologies.
Author: World Conservation Union
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 9782831709130
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
The African Convention on the conservation of nature and natural resources was adopted in 1968 in Algiers. Considered the most forward looking regional agreement of the time, it influenced significantly the development of environmental law in Africa. Two and a half decades of intense developments in international environmental law made it necessary to revise this treaty, update its provisions and enlarge its scope. This was undertaken under the auspices of the African Union (previously OAU), and the revision was adopted by its Heads of State and Government in July 2003 in Maputo. The introduction provides an overview of this new international treaty, as well as a commentary to each of its provisions.
Author: Terence Ranger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521558310
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364
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Book Description
From plague to AIDS, epidemics have been the most spectacular diseases to afflict human societies. This volume examines the way in which these great crises have influenced ideas, how they have helped to shape theological, political and social thought, and how they have been interpreted and understood in the intellectual context of their time.
Author: B. Mousli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230621317
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246
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Book Description
American women look at French women as having it all: sex, motherhood, work, and public office, while French women look at American women as puritanical, excessively feminist, and unable to "have it all" without guilt. The essays in this book by leading American and French academics and critics set the record straight by assessing the truth of each outlook. They conclude that facts are different from imagination, and that on many issues, French feminists could actually look to the U.S. for inspiration. This book offers the first comparative critical appraisal of how women live in the US and in France and suggests paths of reflection on what women can do to improve their lives in the twenty-first century. This is a must read for anyone interested in the nature of womanhood today in the Western World.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309450063
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 137
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Book Description
The most recent Ebola epidemic that began in late 2013 alerted the entire world to the gaps in infectious disease emergency preparedness and response. The regional outbreak that progressed to a significant public health emergency of international concern (PHEIC) in a matter of months killed 11,310 and infected more than 28,616. While this outbreak bears some unique distinctions to past outbreaks, many characteristics remain the same and contributed to tragic loss of human life and unnecessary expenditure of capital: insufficient knowledge of the disease, its reservoirs, and its transmission; delayed prevention efforts and treatment; poor control of the disease in hospital settings; and inadequate community and international responses. Recognizing the opportunity to learn from the countless lessons of this epidemic, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop in March 2015 to discuss the challenges to successful outbreak responses at the scientific, clinical, and global health levels. Workshop participants explored the epidemic from multiple perspectives, identified important questions about Ebola that remained unanswered, and sought to apply this understanding to the broad challenges posed by Ebola and other emerging pathogens, to prevent the international community from being taken by surprise once again in the face of these threats. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
