Long-term Recovery (1989-96) of Prince William Sound Littoral Biota Following the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill and Subsequent Shoreline Treatment PDF Download
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Author: Jonathan P. Houghton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intertidal animals
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
"This study addressed two areas of great uncertainty and concern about the effect of oil on shorelines: the length of time required for oil-damaged ecosystems to recover, and the effects of shoreline treatment on marine life and the extent to which treatment affects recovery"--Introd.
Author: Jonathan P. Houghton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Intertidal animals
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
"This study addressed two areas of great uncertainty and concern about the effect of oil on shorelines: the length of time required for oil-damaged ecosystems to recover, and the effects of shoreline treatment on marine life and the extent to which treatment affects recovery"--Introd.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil pollution of rivers, harbors, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 1330
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Book Description
CD-ROM copy for 2001 contains also abstracts since 1969, full text proceedings for 1995-2001, and technical papers for 1995-1999.
Author: Charles R. C. Sheppard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Coastal ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 530
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Environmental chemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 892
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Book Description
Author: Joe Hunt
Publisher: EVOS Trustee Council
ISBN:
Category : Environmental monitoring
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Original version released for publication by the Council in 2009; Rev. ed. released June 2010.
Author: National Response Team (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exxon Valdez (Ship)
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278
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Book Description
Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.
Author: Stanley Donald Rice
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 954
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pollution
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309478219
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 341
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Book Description
Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill, water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential human community impact, and available resources may vary significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan, Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil spill, spill responders have used a variety of response optionsâ€"including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations. The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs associated with dispersant use.
