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Author: François Treves
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642873715
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
It is hardly an exaggeration to say that, if the study of general topolog ical vector spaces is justified at all, it is because of the needs of distribu tion and Linear PDE * theories (to which one may add the theory of convolution in spaces of hoi om orphic functions). The theorems based on TVS ** theory are generally of the "foundation" type: they will often be statements of equivalence between, say, the existence - or the approx imability -of solutions to an equation Pu = v, and certain more "formal" properties of the differential operator P, for example that P be elliptic or hyperboJic, together with properties of the manifold X on which P is defined. The latter are generally geometric or topological, e. g. that X be P-convex (Definition 20. 1). Also, naturally, suitable conditions will have to be imposed upon the data, the v's, and upon the stock of possible solutions u. The effect of such theorems is to subdivide the study of an equation like Pu = v into two quite different stages. In the first stage, we shall look for the relevant equivalences, and if none is already available in the literature, we shall try to establish them. The second stage will consist of checking if the "formal" or "geometric" conditions are satisfied.
Author: François Treves
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642873715
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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Book Description
It is hardly an exaggeration to say that, if the study of general topolog ical vector spaces is justified at all, it is because of the needs of distribu tion and Linear PDE * theories (to which one may add the theory of convolution in spaces of hoi om orphic functions). The theorems based on TVS ** theory are generally of the "foundation" type: they will often be statements of equivalence between, say, the existence - or the approx imability -of solutions to an equation Pu = v, and certain more "formal" properties of the differential operator P, for example that P be elliptic or hyperboJic, together with properties of the manifold X on which P is defined. The latter are generally geometric or topological, e. g. that X be P-convex (Definition 20. 1). Also, naturally, suitable conditions will have to be imposed upon the data, the v's, and upon the stock of possible solutions u. The effect of such theorems is to subdivide the study of an equation like Pu = v into two quite different stages. In the first stage, we shall look for the relevant equivalences, and if none is already available in the literature, we shall try to establish them. The second stage will consist of checking if the "formal" or "geometric" conditions are satisfied.
Author: Francois Treves
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780677025209
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Covers existence and approximation theorems in functional analysis, L-squared inequalities, necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of solutions (variable coefficients), and L-squared estimates and pseudo-convexity. Includes further reading and bibliographic references.
Author: François Treves
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483223620
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 582
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Book Description
Topological Vector Spaces, Distributions and Kernels discusses partial differential equations involving spaces of functions and space distributions. The book reviews the definitions of a vector space, of a topological space, and of the completion of a topological vector space. The text gives examples of Frechet spaces, Normable spaces, Banach spaces, or Hilbert spaces. The theory of Hilbert space is similar to finite dimensional Euclidean spaces in which they are complete and carry an inner product that can determine their properties. The text also explains the Hahn-Banach theorem, as well as the applications of the Banach-Steinhaus theorem and the Hilbert spaces. The book discusses topologies compatible with a duality, the theorem of Mackey, and reflexivity. The text describes nuclear spaces, the Kernels theorem and the nuclear operators in Hilbert spaces. Kernels and topological tensor products theory can be applied to linear partial differential equations where kernels, in this connection, as inverses (or as approximations of inverses), of differential operators. The book is suitable for vector mathematicians, for students in advanced mathematics and physics.
Author: Haim Brezis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387709142
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 600
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Book Description
This textbook is a completely revised, updated, and expanded English edition of the important Analyse fonctionnelle (1983). In addition, it contains a wealth of problems and exercises (with solutions) to guide the reader. Uniquely, this book presents in a coherent, concise and unified way the main results from functional analysis together with the main results from the theory of partial differential equations (PDEs). Although there are many books on functional analysis and many on PDEs, this is the first to cover both of these closely connected topics. Since the French book was first published, it has been translated into Spanish, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Romanian, Greek and Chinese. The English edition makes a welcome addition to this list.
Author: Tomás Roubicek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3764373970
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 405
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Book Description
This book primarily concerns quasilinear and semilinear elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations, inequalities, and systems. The exposition quickly leads general theory to analysis of concrete equations, which have specific applications in such areas as electrically (semi-) conductive media, modeling of biological systems, and mechanical engineering. Methods of Galerkin or of Rothe are exposed in a large generality.
Author: Francois Treves
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780677011905
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
Existence and approximation theorems for general differential operators -- General L2 estimates -- Fundamental solutions -- The approximation theorem -- Existence theorems for differential operators with constant coefficients -- Convexity with respect to a differential polynomial -- Interior regularity of solutions -- Partial hypoellipticity -- Existence and approximation theorems in spaces of analytic functions -- Appendix A. Semi-algebraic sets -- Appendix B. On uniqueness in the Cauchy problem -- Appendix C. Some formulas of non-commutative algebra.
Author: Lars Hörmander
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817645853
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
The first two chapters of this book are devoted to convexity in the classical sense, for functions of one and several real variables respectively. This gives a background for the study in the following chapters of related notions which occur in the theory of linear partial differential equations and complex analysis such as (pluri-)subharmonic functions, pseudoconvex sets, and sets which are convex for supports or singular supports with respect to a differential operator. In addition, the convexity conditions which are relevant for local or global existence of holomorphic differential equations are discussed.
Author: C. A. Berenstein
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 354037163X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 137
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Book Description
Author: Robert Dragoni
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780582294509
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
This book presents results on the geometric/topological structure of the solution set S of an initial-value problem x(t) = f(t, x(t)), x(0) =xo, when f is a continuous function with values in an infinite-dimensional space. A comprehensive survey of existence results and the properties of S, e.g. when S is a connected set, a retract, an acyclic set, is presented. The authors also survey results onthe properties of S for initial-value problems involving differential inclusions, and for boundary-value problems. This book will be of particular interest to researchers in ordinary and partial differential equations and some workers in control theory.
Author:
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080871486
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
Transmutation and Operator Differential Equations