L'influence du système d'écriture de la L1 et de la L2 sur les habiletés de lecture en français L3 chez des apprenants sinophones

L'influence du système d'écriture de la L1 et de la L2 sur les habiletés de lecture en français L3 chez des apprenants sinophones PDF Author: Josiane Petit-Lafortune
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 145

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L'influence du système d'écriture de la L1 et de la L2 sur les habiletés de lecture en français L3 chez des apprenants sinophones

L'influence du système d'écriture de la L1 et de la L2 sur les habiletés de lecture en français L3 chez des apprenants sinophones PDF Author: Josiane Petit-Lafortune
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 145

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Étude de la progression de la représentation du système alphabétique chez des élèves de maternelle à travers la relation liant l'acte de lire et l'acte d'écrire

Étude de la progression de la représentation du système alphabétique chez des élèves de maternelle à travers la relation liant l'acte de lire et l'acte d'écrire PDF Author: Mélanie Darveau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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L'émergence de la littératie, période s'échelonnant de la naissance à l'entrée formelle dans le monde scolaire, est un moment crucial pour la construction des attitudes, des connaissances et des habiletés liées au monde de l'écrit. Dans une perspective socioconstructiviste, où l'on considère que l'enfant joue un rôle actif dans le processus d'apprentissage, cette construction est le résultat d'une constante interrelation entre l'apprenant et son action sur et dans l'environnement écrit fonctionnel. Afin de pouvoir maîtriser l'univers de l'écrit, l'enfant doit cependant être en mesure d'identifier les mots écrits. Pour ce faire, il doit comprendre le fonctionnement de notre système d'écriture. En manipulant l'écrit, l'enfant chemine à travers différents niveaux de représentation qui l'amènent à comprendre la nature alphabétique de notre système d'écriture. Tout semble indiquer que cette progression est de nature développementale et qu'elle est possible grâce à F interrelation entre la lecture et l'écriture. Le présent projet de recherche présente la progression de la représentation du système alphabétique de 35 élèves de classe maternelle ayant participé à des activités régulières d'écriture provisoire et de lecture interactive tout au long de l'année. Une collecte de données a été réalisée en début et en fin d'année scolaire afin d'évaluer les habiletés de lecture et d'écriture des élèves eu égard au caractère alphabétique du système français d'écriture. Les résultats indiquent que, grâce aux activités d'écriture et de lecture, les élèves cheminent dans leur représentation du système alphabétique et que la compréhension de ce système, si elle présente une avancée dans ses débuts en lecture, est rapidement complexifiée par les activités d'écriture en classe maternelle.

L'influence de la L1 dans l'organisation des discours chez les apprenants avancés-quasi-bilingues

L'influence de la L1 dans l'organisation des discours chez les apprenants avancés-quasi-bilingues PDF Author: Pascale Leclercq
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 345

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Notre travail de recherche porte sur l’influence de la L1 chez des apprenants francophones de l'anglais et anglophones du français de niveau très avancé / quasi-bilingue. Nous postulons que même à ce stade, les concepts grammaticalisés présents en langue maternelle influencent les apprenants lors de l’expression en L2. Nous étudions à travers deux tâches expérimentales de compte-rendu de film l'expression de l'aspect "en déroulement" en français et en anglais et chez les apprenants. Nous montrons que la forme aspectuelle explicite du français "en train de" est assez peu fréquemment utilisée à l'oral, et seulement pour certains types de situations. En revanche V-ing en anglais est utilisé massivement pour rendre compte de tous les types de situation. Cette analyse constrastive poussée nous a également permis de montrer que pour une même tâche, les modes de conceptualisation varient selon la langue du locuteur, en relation avec l'existence de concepts grammaticalisés dans cette langue. En conséquence, la tâche de l'apprenant très avancé d'une L2 est de réorganiser sa conceptualisation d'un événement en fonction des principes de la langue cible. Nos résultats montrent que c'est là que se situent les difficultés des apprenants. Ceci confirme donc les hypothèses de Perdue (1993) et de Lambert, Carroll et von Stutterheim (2003), selon lesquelles le stade ultime d'apprentissage de la L2 est celui de la réorganisation conceptuelle en vue d'une structuration de l'information conforme à celle de la L2.

Mapping Multiple Literacies

Mapping Multiple Literacies PDF Author: Diana Masny
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441157689
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 209

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Book Description
Mapping Multiple Literacies brings together the latest theory and research in the fields of literacy study and European philosophy, Multiple Literacies Theory (MLT) and the philosophical work of Gilles Deleuze. It frames the process of becoming literate as a fluid process involving multiple modes of presentation, and explains these processes in terms of making maps of our social lives and ways of doing things together. For Deleuze, language acquisition is a social activity of which we are a part, but only one part amongst many others. Masny and Cole draw on Deleuze's thinking to expand the repertoires of literacy research and understanding. They outline how we can understand literacy as a social activity and map the ways in which becoming literate may take hold and transform communities. The chapters in this book weave together theory, data and practice to open up a creative new area of literacy studies and to provoke vigorous debate about the sociology of literacy.

Developing Academic Literacy

Developing Academic Literacy PDF Author: British Association of Lecturers in English for Academic Purposes. Conference
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039115457
Category : Academic writing
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Selected papers presented at the conference held by BALEAP (British Association of Lecturers in English for Academic Purposes) at the University of Southampton in the spring of 2003.

The linguistic integration of adult migrants: from one country to another, from one language to another

The linguistic integration of adult migrants: from one country to another, from one language to another PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 928717962X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
The linguistic integration of migrants affects every aspect of settling in a new country (employment, health, etc.). The aim of this collection of texts is to propose a number of specific measures member states can take to help adult migrants become acquainted with the language of the host country. The main focus is on organising language courses that meet migrants’ real communication needs. It is not enough for authorities simply to consider the technical aspects of such courses, they should also design and conduct them in accordance with the fundamental values of the Council of Europe. A number of issues concerning the linguistic integration of adult migrants are presented here, beginning with the notion of linguistic integration itself. Family reunion, the nature of citizenship and the function of language tests, among others, are dealt with from the point of view of language and language use. Readers are invited to reflect on the type of language competences that need to be acquired as well as an appropriate use of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The collection also sets out approaches and instruments designed to assist in implementing effective policies.

Cartographies of Becoming in Education

Cartographies of Becoming in Education PDF Author: Diana Masny
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9462091706
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Cartographies of becoming in education: A Deleuze-Guattari Perspective proposes a non-hierarchical approach that maps teaching and learning with the power of affect and what a body can do/become in different educational contexts. Teaching and learning is an encounter with the unknown and happen as specific responses to particular problems encountered with/in life. In this edited volume, international scholars map out potential ruptures in teaching and learning in order to conceptualize education differently. One way is through the multidisciplinary lens of MLT (Multiple Literacies Theory) in which reading is intensive and immanent. The authors deploy different aspects of MLT while creating and experimenting with ethology, teaching, learning, curriculum, teacher education and technology in relation to visual arts, music, mathematics, theatre, workplace literacy, second language education, and architecture. With the forces of globalization, digital media and economic re-structuring reconfiguring the social, political and economic landscape, societies require innovative ways of thinking about education. Cartographies of becoming in education: A Deleuze-Guattari Perspective is a response to problems posed by such forces. The problematic surrounding Deleuze-Guattari and education continues to grow. Diana Masny’s scholarship in this area is well known and appreciated through her many essays and books that develop MLT (Multiple Literacies Theory). Cartographies of Becoming in Education: A Deleuze-Guattari Perspective continues her effort to broaden the notion of education and show its intersections with MLT. The series of essays do this by forming a number of ‘entries,’ five to be precise: politicizing education, affect and education, literacies and becoming, teacher-becomings, and deterritorializing boundaries. Each ‘entry’ explores the way an MLT inflected orientation enables us to further grasp the creative inventiveness of the Deleuze-Guattarian tool kit that can be applied to areas of music education, ethnography, art, drama, literacy, mathematics, landscape ecology, ethology and teacher education. It is a vivid illustration of the cartography that maps the rhizomatic movements that are taking place by international scholars who are deterritorializing education as a discipline of modernity. I highly recommend this collection of essays to those of us who are continually asking how might education be rethought through the unthought. It opens up new territories. – Jan Jagodzinski, University of Alberta, Author of Psychoanalyzing Cinema.

Multiple Literacies Theory

Multiple Literacies Theory PDF Author: Diana Masny
Publisher: Sense Pub
ISBN: 9789087909093
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
The essays in this book think through and with Deleuzian concepts in the educational field. The resultant encounters between concepts such as multiplicity, becoming, habit and affect and Multiple Literacies Theory exemplify philosophically inspired and productive thinking. Paul Patton, Professor of Philosophy, University of New South Wales Taking one of the most exciting voices of the twentieth century beyond the range of philosophy and theory this edited volume provides a timely intervention into the problem of literacy. More than the simple application of Deleuze to the question of reading this stunningly bold and incisive collection of essays will make all of us think again about what it is to read and think. Masny and Cole have assembled an impressive range of contributions that will open up new avenues for research and thinking for years to come. Claire Colebrook, Department of English Literature University of Edinburgh Education is now so littered with 'literacies' that the term seems almost disposable - an empty signifier - but at the same time obsessions with literacy testing have reduced much literacies research to tiresome debates about the pros and cons of this or that approach to reading instruction. Exploring more fertile territories, Multiple Literacies Theory stages a dozen exhilarating encounters between Gilles Deleuze's philosophical concepts and each contributing author's approach to representing and performing multiplicity in literacies research. Although I usually avoid metaphors that insinuate violence, I see Multiple Literacies Theory as an example of what the late Timothy Leary called a 'transitional meaning-grenade thrown over the language barricades' - a weapon of non-destruction that produces an explosion of possibilities for destabilising conventional wisdoms (including fashionable contemporary positions coded by terms such as 'multiliteracies' and 'multimodal literacies'), and clearing the ground for new materialisations of 'becoming literate' in conditions of complexity, multiplicity and uncertainty. Noel Gough, Foundation Professor of Outdoor and Environmental Education, Director (Learning, Teaching & International), Faculty of Education, La Trobe University, Australia.

Deleuze and Education

Deleuze and Education PDF Author: Inna Semetsky
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
ISBN: 0748669450
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
These 13 essays address the broad territory of educational theory and philosophy of education. Moving from the formal to post-formal mode of education, the contributors explore education as an experimental and experiential process of becoming grounded in life that represents the becoming-Other of Deleuze's thought.

The Politics of Researching Multilingually

The Politics of Researching Multilingually PDF Author: Dr. Prue Holmes
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1800410158
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
This book offers a unique understanding of how researchers’ linguistic resources, and the languages they use, are politically and structurally constrained, with implications for the reliability of the research. The book will help readers to make theoretically and methodologically informed choices about the political dimensions of their research.