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Author: David Allen Nichols
Publisher: Minnesota Historical Society Press
ISBN: 0873518764
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
"With a new preface by the author"--P. [1] of cover.
Author: David Allen Nichols
Publisher: Minnesota Historical Society Press
ISBN: 0873518764
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
"With a new preface by the author"--P. [1] of cover.
Author: Michael S. Green
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 0809338262
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 160
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Book Description
First exploration of Lincoln’s relationship with the Native population in more than four decades President Abraham Lincoln ordered the largest mass execution of Indigenous people in American history, following the 1862 uprising of hungry Dakota in Minnesota and suspiciously speedy trials. He also issued the largest commutation of executions in American history for the same act. But there is much more to the story of Lincoln’s interactions and involvement, personal and political, with Native Americans, as Michael S. Green shows. His evenhanded assessment explains how Lincoln thought about Native Americans, interacted with them, and was affected by them. Although ignorant of Native customs, Lincoln revealed none of the hatred or single-minded opposition to Native culture that animated other leaders and some of his own political and military officials. Lincoln did far too little to ease the problems afflicting Indigenous people at the time, but he also expressed more sympathy for their situation than most other politicians of the day. Still, he was not what those who wanted legitimate improvements in the lives of Native Americans would have liked him to be. At best, Lincoln’s record is mixed. He served in the Black Hawk War against tribes who were combating white encroachment. Later he supported policies that exacerbated the situation. Finally, he led the United States in a war that culminated in expanding white settlement. Although as president, Lincoln paid less attention to Native Americans than he did to African Americans and the Civil War, the Indigenous population received considerably more attention from him than previous historians have revealed. In addition to focusing on Lincoln’s personal and familial experiences, such as the death of his paternal grandfather at the hands of Indians, Green enhances our understanding of federal policies toward Native Americans before and during the Civil War and how Lincoln’s decisions affected what came after the war. His patronage appointments shaped Indian affairs, and his plans for the West would also have vast consequences. Green weighs Lincoln’s impact on the lives of Native Americans and imagines what might have happened if Lincoln had lived past the war’s end. More than any many other historians, Green delves into Lincoln’s racial views about people of color who were not African American.
Author: Michael S. Green
Publisher: SIU Press
ISBN: 0809338254
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 177
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Book Description
"This book traces Lincoln's family history, his early years, and how they shaped--and may have shaped--his attitudes toward Native Americans"--
Author: Scott W. Berg
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307389138
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386
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Book Description
A Kirkus Reviews Best Book of the Year In August 1862, after suffering decades of hardship, broken treaties, and relentless encroachment on their land, the Dakota leader Little Crow reluctantly agreed that his people must go to war. After six weeks of fighting, the uprising was smashed, thousands of Indians were taken prisoner by the US army, and 303 Dakotas were sentenced to death. President Lincoln, embroiled in the most devastating period of the Civil War, personally intervened to save the lives of 265 of the condemned men, but in the end, 38 Dakota men would be hanged in the largest government-sanctioned execution in U.S. history. Writing with uncommon immediacy and insight, Scott W. Berg details these events within the larger context of the Civil War, the history of the Dakota people and the subsequent United States–Indian wars, and brings to life this overlooked but seminal moment in American history.
Author: Kenneth Lincoln
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520054578
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
Lincoln presents the writing of today's most gifted Native American authors, against an ethnographic background which should enable a growing number of readers to share his enthusiasm. Lincoln has lived with American Indians, knows them, and is respected by them; all this enhances his book.
Author: Jason Edward Black
Publisher: Univ. Press of Mississippi
ISBN: 1626744858
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
Jason Edward Black examines the ways the US government’s rhetoric and American Indian responses contributed to the policies of Native–US relations throughout the nineteenth century’s removal and allotment eras. Black shows how these discourses together constructed the perception of the US government and of American Indian communities. Such interactions—though certainly not equal—illustrated the hybrid nature of Native–US rhetoric in the nineteenth century. Both governmental, colonizing discourse and indigenous, decolonizing discourse shaped arguments, constructions of identity, and rhetoric in the colonial relationship. American Indians and the Rhetoric of Removal and Allotment demonstrates how American Indians decolonized dominant rhetoric through impeding removal and allotment policies. By turning around the US government’s narrative and inventing their own tactics, American Indian communities helped restyle their own identities as well as the government’s. During the first third of the twentieth century, American Indians lobbied for the successful passage of the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 and the Indian New Deal of 1934, changing the relationship once again. In the end, Native communities were granted increased rhetorical power through decolonization, though the US government retained an undeniable colonial influence through its territorial management of Natives. The Indian Citizenship Act and the Indian New Deal—as the conclusion of this book indicates—are emblematic of the prevalence of the duality of US citizenship that fused American Indians to the nation yet segregated them on reservations. This duality of inclusion and exclusion grew incrementally and persists now, as a lasting effect of nineteenth-century Native–US rhetorical relations.
Author: Robert Fleming Heizer
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 9780803272620
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
California is a contentious arena for the study of the Native American past. Some critics say genocide characterized the early conduct of Indian affairs in the state; others say humanitarian concerns. Robert F. Heizer, in the former camp, has compiled a damning collection of contemporaneous accounts that will provoke students of California history to look deeply into the state's record of race relations and to question bland generalizations about the adventuresome days of the Gold Rush. Robert F. Heizer's many works include the classic The Other Californians: Prejudice and Discrimination under Spain, Mexico, and the United States to 1920 (1971), written with Alan Almquist. In his introduction, Albert L. Hurtado sets the documents in historical context and considers Heizer's influence on scholarship as well as the advances made since his death. A professor of history at Arizona State University, Hurtado is the author of Indian Survival on the California Frontier.
Author: Katherine Ellinghaus
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 149623037X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235
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Book Description
A study of the role blood quantum played in the assimilation period between 1887 and 1934 in the United States.
Author: Frederick E. Hoxie
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1496208218
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
Frederick E. Hoxie is director of the D'Arcy McNickle Center for the History of the American Indian at the Newberry Library. He coedited (with Joan Mark) E. Jane Gay's With the Nez Percés: Alice Fletcher in the Field, 1889-92 (Nebraska 1981).
Author: Janet R. Youngholm
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781267324542
Category : Dakota Indians
Languages : en
Pages : 93
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Book Description
Native American dispossession provides the fundamental precondition to a fuller understanding of the American Civil War. The future design of western territories, presumed to be vacant and open for development as evidenced in the discourse of white politicians, provoked apparently irreconcilable differences among those politicians who argued over slavery and its extension. Republican Party ideology of the 1850's rested on concepts of free labor, free men, and free land, the promotion of homestead legislation, and the construction of a Pacific railroad through western lands. As the first nationally elected leader of his party, President Abraham Lincoln transformed ideology into policy during his first administration. Lincoln, mythologized after his assassination as the savior of a re-constituted republican government invigorated with "a new birth of freedom" for the formerly enslaved, escapes serious scrutiny from historians for his role in furthering indigenous people's removal from their ancestral lands. The Lincoln administration mustered the power of the federal government behind a national colonization effort predicated on acquisition of land in the West for white settlers. Civil War historiography privileges the liberating aspects of emancipation while maintaining crushing silence on the critical stages of Native American dispossession directed by Lincoln during the Civil War. An analysis of the Dakota War of 1862 demonstrates that Lincoln personified the mindset of the dominant white culture in erasing indigenous peoples from their lands, first in discourse and later in policy. Lincoln's uncompromising insistence upon making western land available to free labor in order to pursue his, and the Republican Party's, vision of the nation's future required the continued removal and dispossession of American Indians. President Lincoln's Indian policies accelerated American Indian dispossession and unleashed frontier violence of an unprecedented nature.
