L'implication des hommes de 18 à 50 ans dans la contraception

L'implication des hommes de 18 à 50 ans dans la contraception PDF Author: Laetitia Smet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

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Book Description
Introduction : Malgré l’existence de méthodes contraceptives variées et efficaces, le nombre de grossesses non prévues reste important. Plusieurs organismes internationaux ont préconisé l’amélioration de la communication entre hommes et femmes dans ce domaine et une responsabilité partagée. Une participation des hommes à la planification familiale améliorerait la santé reproductive. Le but de cette étude était d’explorer l’implication d’hommes majeurs dans la contraception. Méthode : Enquête qualitative par entretien semi directif de dix-sept hommes réalisée de décembre 2011 à mars 2012. Les entretiens ont été retranscrits puis analysés par thèmes. Résultats : Les hommes connaissaient les buts de la contraception, quasiment toutes les méthodes, contraception d’urgence comprise, différenciées en fonction du genre. Parfois, ils doutaient de leur efficacité ou les craignaient pour leur effet sur la santé. Le préservatif masculin, identifié comme moyen de prévention des grossesses et des infections sexuellement transmissibles, a été majoritairement évoqué malgré son vécu contraignant. L’implication, variable, a paru liée à la durée de la relation avec leur partenaire. La contraception s’adaptait aux problèmes rencontrés par le couple. Conclusion : Le choix contraceptif est actuellement plutôt sous la maîtrise des femmes qui en portent fréquemment la responsabilité. Certains hommes ne souhaitaient pas s’y intéresser. D’autres souhaiteraient une meilleure information et le développement de méthodes masculines efficaces et réversibles afin de partager la responsabilité de la contraception à différents moments de leur vie.

L'implication des hommes de 18 à 50 ans dans la contraception

L'implication des hommes de 18 à 50 ans dans la contraception PDF Author: Laetitia Smet
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Introduction : Malgré l’existence de méthodes contraceptives variées et efficaces, le nombre de grossesses non prévues reste important. Plusieurs organismes internationaux ont préconisé l’amélioration de la communication entre hommes et femmes dans ce domaine et une responsabilité partagée. Une participation des hommes à la planification familiale améliorerait la santé reproductive. Le but de cette étude était d’explorer l’implication d’hommes majeurs dans la contraception. Méthode : Enquête qualitative par entretien semi directif de dix-sept hommes réalisée de décembre 2011 à mars 2012. Les entretiens ont été retranscrits puis analysés par thèmes. Résultats : Les hommes connaissaient les buts de la contraception, quasiment toutes les méthodes, contraception d’urgence comprise, différenciées en fonction du genre. Parfois, ils doutaient de leur efficacité ou les craignaient pour leur effet sur la santé. Le préservatif masculin, identifié comme moyen de prévention des grossesses et des infections sexuellement transmissibles, a été majoritairement évoqué malgré son vécu contraignant. L’implication, variable, a paru liée à la durée de la relation avec leur partenaire. La contraception s’adaptait aux problèmes rencontrés par le couple. Conclusion : Le choix contraceptif est actuellement plutôt sous la maîtrise des femmes qui en portent fréquemment la responsabilité. Certains hommes ne souhaitaient pas s’y intéresser. D’autres souhaiteraient une meilleure information et le développement de méthodes masculines efficaces et réversibles afin de partager la responsabilité de la contraception à différents moments de leur vie.

Levels and Trends of Contraceptive Use as Assessed in 2002

Levels and Trends of Contraceptive Use as Assessed in 2002 PDF Author: United Nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. Population Division
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This is the fifth report in the series of publications which examine the prevalence of contraceptive use around the world. It contains data covering 160 countries, including 125 developing countries and 35 developed countries, representing 96 per cent of the world population. The review is based primarily on data obtained from nationally representative sample surveys, and includes two new chapters analysing contraceptive use dynamics and national policies relating to fertility, contraception and population growth.

Engaged Fatherhood for Men, Families and Gender Equality

Engaged Fatherhood for Men, Families and Gender Equality PDF Author: Marc Grau Grau
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030756459
Category : Culture
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
This aim of this open access book is to launch an international, cross-disciplinary conversation on fatherhood engagement. By integrating perspective from three sectors -- Health, Social Policy, and Work in Organizations -- the book offers a novel perspective on the benefits of engaged fatherhood for men, for families, and for gender equality. The chapters are crafted to engaged broad audiences, including policy makers and organizational leaders, healthcare practitioners and fellow scholars, as well as families and their loved ones.

Painted Love

Painted Love PDF Author: Hollis Clayson
Publisher: Getty Publications
ISBN: 0892367296
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
In this engrossing book, Hollis Clayson provides the first description and analysis of French artistic interest in women prostitutes, examining how the subject was treated in the art of the 1870s and 1880s by such avant-garde painters as Cézanne, Degas, Manet, and Renoir, as well as by the academic and low-brow painters who were their contemporaries. Clayson not only illuminates the imagery of prostitution-with its contradictory connotations of disgust and fascination-but also tackles the issues and problems relevant to women and men in a patriarchal society. She discusses the conspicuous sexual commerce during this era and the resulting public panic about the deterioration of social life and civilized mores. She describes the system that evolved out of regulating prostitutes and the subsequent rise of clandestine prostitutes who escaped police regulation and who were condemned both for blurring social boundaries and for spreading sexual licentiousness among their moral and social superiors. Clayson argues that the subject of covert prostitution was especially attractive to vanguard painters because it exemplified the commercialization and the ambiguity of modern life.

The Morality of Law

The Morality of Law PDF Author: Lon Luvois Fuller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788175341630
Category : Law and ethics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Beyond the Natural Body

Beyond the Natural Body PDF Author: Nelly Oudshoorn
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134873433
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 210

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Book Description
First Published in 2004. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Impact of Population Growth on Well-being in Developing Countries

The Impact of Population Growth on Well-being in Developing Countries PDF Author: Dennis A. Ahlburg
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662032392
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
This book examines the nature and significance of the impact of population growth on the weIl-being of developing countries-in particular, the effects on economic growth, education, health, food supply, housing, poverty, and the environment. In addition, because family planning programmes often significantly affect population growth, the study examines the impacts of family planning on fertility and health, and the human rights implications of family planning programmes. In considering the book's conclusions about the impact of population growth on development, four caveats should be noted. First, the effects of population growth vary from place to place and over time. Thus, blanket statements about overall effects often cannot be made. Where possible, the authors note the contexts in which population effects are strongest and weakest. Second, all of the outcomes examined in this book are influenced by factors other than population growth. Moreover, the impact of population growth may itself vary according to the presence or absence of other factors. This again makes bl anket statements about the effects of population growth difficult. Throughout the chapters, the authors try to identify other relevant factors that influence the outcomes we discuss or that influence the impact of population growth on those outcomes.

Personhood and Health Care

Personhood and Health Care PDF Author: David C. Thomasma
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401725721
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 441

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Book Description
PERSONHOOD AND HEALTH CARE This book arose as a result of a pre-conference devoted to the topic held June 28, 1999 in Paris, France. The pre-conference preceded the Annual Congress of the International Academy ofLaw and Mental Health. Other chapters were solicited after the conference in order to more completely explore the relation of personhood to health care. The pre conference was held in honor of Yves Pelicier who led so many of our French colleagues in medicine, philosophy, and ethics as Christian Herve notes in his Tribute. As health care is aimed at healing persons, it is important to realize how difficult it is to construct a theory of personhood for health care, and thus, a theory of how healing in health care comes about or ought to occur. The book is divided into four parts, Concepts of the Person, Theories of Personhood in Relation to Health Care and Bioethics, Person and Identity, and Personhood and Hs Relations. Each section explores a critical arena in constructing the relation of personhood to health care. Although no exploration ofthis nature can be exhaustive, every effort was made to present both conflicting and complementary views of personhood from within similar and different philosophical and religious traditions. PART ONE: CONCEPTS OF THE PERSON Tracing the origins of the concept of person from antiquity through present day, Jean Delemeau provides an historical sketch of the development of a wide range of meanings.

Ecstatic Morality and Sexual Politics

Ecstatic Morality and Sexual Politics PDF Author: Graham James McAleer
Publisher: Fordham Univ Press
ISBN: 0823224562
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
This first book-length treatment of Thomas AquinasÆs theory of the body presents a Catholic understanding of the body and its implications for social and political philosophy. Making a fundamental contribution to antitotalitarian theory, McAleer argues that a sexual politics reliant upon AquinasÆs theory of the body is better (because less violent) than other commonly available theories. He contrasts this theory with those of four other groups of thinkers: the continental tradition represented by Kant, Schopenhauer, Merleau-Ponty, Nancy, Levinas, and Deleuze; feminism, in the work of Donna Haraway; an alternative Catholic theory to be found in Karl Rahner; and the ôRadical Orthodoxyö of John Milbank.

The Male Pill

The Male Pill PDF Author: Nelly Oudshoorn
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 9780822331957
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
The Male Pill is the first book to reveal the history of hormonal contraceptives for men. Nelly Oudshoorn explains why it is that, although the technical feasibility of male contraceptives was demonstrated as early as the 1970s, there is, to date, no male pill. Ever since the idea of hormonal contraceptives for men was introduced, scientists, feminists, journalists, and pharmaceutical entrepreneurs have questioned whether men and women would accept a new male contraceptive if one were available. Providing a richly detailed examination of the cultural, scientific, and policy work around the male pill from the 1960s through the 1990s, Oudshoorn advances work at the intersection of gender studies and the sociology of technology. Oudshoorn emphasizes that the introduction of contraceptives for men depends to a great extent on changing ideas about reproductive responsibility. Initial interest in the male pill, she shows, came from outside the scientific community: from the governments of China and India, which were interested in population control, and from Western feminists, who wanted the responsibilities and health risks associated with contraception shared more equally between the sexes. She documents how in the 1970s, the World Health Organization took the lead in investigating male contraceptives by coordinating an unprecedented, worldwide research network. She chronicles how the search for a male pill required significant reorganization of drug-testing standards and protocols and of the family-planning infrastructure—including founding special clinics for men, creating separate spaces for men within existing clinics, enrolling new professionals, and defining new categories of patients. The Male Pill is ultimately a story as much about the design of masculinities in the last decades of the twentieth century as it is about the development of safe and effective technologies.