Lexical Inferencing in a First and Second Language

Lexical Inferencing in a First and Second Language PDF Author: Marjorie Bingham Wesche
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847693849
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive review of previous research on lexical inferencing, co-authored by Kirsten Haastrup, and a major new trilingual study of lexical inferencing by both first (L1) and second language (L2) readers. Research since the 1970s on this apparently universal cognitive process in L2 reading and vocabulary learning is surveyed, including the kinds of knowledge and textual cues L2 readers use when inferring unknown word meanings, factors influencing their success and knowledge retention, and relevant theory. A comparative study of L1 and L2 lexical inferencing by Persian and French and English speakers is then presented, focusing on evidence of L1 transfer in the L2 inferencing process, its success and readers’ gains in L2 word knowledge. Influences of the specific L1 are distinguished from those of native versus non-native proficiency, relative cultural familiarity of texts, readers’ L2 proficiency, text language features and other factors. The relative typological distance between readers’ L1 and L2 is reflected in systematic differences between L1 speakers of Persian and French in their L2 lexical inferencing. Implications are drawn for L2 instruction at advanced levels.

Lexical Inferencing in a First and Second Language

Lexical Inferencing in a First and Second Language PDF Author: Marjorie Bingham Wesche
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847693849
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive review of previous research on lexical inferencing, co-authored by Kirsten Haastrup, and a major new trilingual study of lexical inferencing by both first (L1) and second language (L2) readers. Research since the 1970s on this apparently universal cognitive process in L2 reading and vocabulary learning is surveyed, including the kinds of knowledge and textual cues L2 readers use when inferring unknown word meanings, factors influencing their success and knowledge retention, and relevant theory. A comparative study of L1 and L2 lexical inferencing by Persian and French and English speakers is then presented, focusing on evidence of L1 transfer in the L2 inferencing process, its success and readers’ gains in L2 word knowledge. Influences of the specific L1 are distinguished from those of native versus non-native proficiency, relative cultural familiarity of texts, readers’ L2 proficiency, text language features and other factors. The relative typological distance between readers’ L1 and L2 is reflected in systematic differences between L1 speakers of Persian and French in their L2 lexical inferencing. Implications are drawn for L2 instruction at advanced levels.

Lexical Inferencing Procedures, Or, Talking about Words

Lexical Inferencing Procedures, Or, Talking about Words PDF Author: Kirsten Haastrup
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
ISBN: 9783878082620
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description


Vocabulary and Writing in a First and Second Language

Vocabulary and Writing in a First and Second Language PDF Author: D. Albrechtsen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230593402
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
Listening to the voices of learners as they write an essay or try to cope with unfamiliar words in a text is a luxury often reserved for researchers. This book observes individuals performing similar tasks in their first and their foreign language and invites readers with an interest in foreign language acquisition to follow the same learners in their efforts to cope in both languages.

Effective Teaching of Inference Skills for Reading

Effective Teaching of Inference Skills for Reading PDF Author: Anne Kispal
Publisher: Damaris Publishing
ISBN: 9781847751416
Category : Inference
Languages : en
Pages : 60

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Book Description


Insights into Non-native Vocabulary Teaching and Learning

Insights into Non-native Vocabulary Teaching and Learning PDF Author: Rubén Chacón-Beltrán
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847694802
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
In a field like L2 vocabulary teaching and learning where interest and research studies are burgeoning, this book offers a useful collection of papers that contains new ways of investigating vocabulary development, techniques for vocabulary teaching such as the Focus on Form hypothesis, word associations, and the use of concordance data. In addition, it tackles recent areas of analysis such as the treatment of vocabulary in teaching materials—an area of almost complete neglect in the literature. The book is divided into three parts. Part one provides the overview and deals with the development of a model for vocabulary teaching and learning. Part two focuses on empirical studies on lexical processing in English and Spanish. Part three centers on materials design for vocabulary teaching and learning. The advances made in this book will certainly be of interest to researchers, teachers, and graduate students working on this very active field of inquiry.

Modelling and Assessing Vocabulary Knowledge

Modelling and Assessing Vocabulary Knowledge PDF Author: Helmut Daller
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description
Brings together contributions from internationally-renowned researchers on new approaches and developments in the field of vocabulary research and testing.

UPRT 2007: Empirical Studies in English Applied Linguistics

UPRT 2007: Empirical Studies in English Applied Linguistics PDF Author:
Publisher: Lingua Franca Csoport
ISBN: 9636422249
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description


New Perspectives on Transfer in Second Language Learning

New Perspectives on Transfer in Second Language Learning PDF Author: Liming Yu
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1783094338
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
When people attempt to learn a new language, the language(s) they already know can help but also hinder their understanding or production of new forms. This phenomenon, known as language transfer, is the focus of this book. The collection offers new theoretical perspectives, some in the empirical studies and some in other chapters, and consists of four sections considering lexical, syntactic, phonological and cognitive perspectives. The volume provides a wealth of studies on the influence of Chinese on the acquisition of English but also includes studies involving Finnish, French, Hindi, Korean, Persian, Spanish, Swedish and Tamil. It will be of great interest to researchers and students working in the areas of crosslinguistic influence in second language acquisition, language pedagogy and psycholinguistics.

Advanced Students’ Knowledge of Vocabulary in a First and Second Language

Advanced Students’ Knowledge of Vocabulary in a First and Second Language PDF Author: Monica Karlsson
Publisher: Channel View Publications
ISBN: 1800415265
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive investigation into advanced students’ knowledge of vocabulary in their L1 and L2. As a cross-sectional study, it examines the quantitative aspects of students’ vocabulary knowledge through parallel tests of upper secondary level vocabulary, specialised vocabulary, and advanced vocabulary in both their L1 and L2. It also, primarily in qualitative terms, investigates students' L1 and L2 knowledge of polysemous words, lexical fields of near synonyms and false friends. Knowledge of derivative forms, idioms, proverbs, idiomatically used prepositions and multi-word verbs offer insights into both the breadth and depth of students’ L1 and L2 vocabulary knowledge. Finally, it considers the extent to which students’ results can be attributed to differences between inferencing skills in their L1 and L2. In each subfield, the pedagogical implications of the findings are discussed. This book will be of interest to teachers and researchers focusing on the teaching and learning of vocabulary.

The Bloomsbury Companion to Second Language Acquisition

The Bloomsbury Companion to Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Ernesto Macaro
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441136924
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
The Bloomsbury Companion to Second Language Acquisition is designed to be the essential one-volume resource for advanced students and academics. It offers a comprehensive reference resource: it features an overview of key topics in SLA as well the key research methods. It then goes on to look at current research areas and new directions in the field by examining key relationships in the field, including the relationship between first and second language acquisition and the relationship between L2 input and L2 output. It is a complete resource for postgraduate students and researchers working within second language acquisition and applied linguistics.