Anomalous Transport

Anomalous Transport PDF Author: Rainer Klages
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783527407224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Book Description
This multi-author reference work provides a unique introduction to the currently emerging, highly interdisciplinary field of those transport processes that cannot be described by using standard methods of statistical mechanics. It comprehensively summarizes topics ranging from mathematical foundations of anomalous dynamics to the most recent experiments in this field. In so doing, this monograph extracts and emphasizes common principles and methods from many different disciplines while providing up-to-date coverage of this new field of research, considering such diverse applications as plasma physics, glassy material, cell science, and socio-economic aspects. The book will be of interest to both theorists and experimentalists in nonlinear dynamics, statistical physics and stochastic processes. It also forms an ideal starting point for graduate students moving into this area. 18 chapters written by internationally recognized experts in this field provide in-depth introductions to fundamental aspects of anomalous transport.

Anomalous Transport

Anomalous Transport PDF Author: Rainer Klages
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9783527407224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 614

Get Book Here

Book Description
This multi-author reference work provides a unique introduction to the currently emerging, highly interdisciplinary field of those transport processes that cannot be described by using standard methods of statistical mechanics. It comprehensively summarizes topics ranging from mathematical foundations of anomalous dynamics to the most recent experiments in this field. In so doing, this monograph extracts and emphasizes common principles and methods from many different disciplines while providing up-to-date coverage of this new field of research, considering such diverse applications as plasma physics, glassy material, cell science, and socio-economic aspects. The book will be of interest to both theorists and experimentalists in nonlinear dynamics, statistical physics and stochastic processes. It also forms an ideal starting point for graduate students moving into this area. 18 chapters written by internationally recognized experts in this field provide in-depth introductions to fundamental aspects of anomalous transport.

Levy Flights and Related Topics in Physics

Levy Flights and Related Topics in Physics PDF Author: Michael F. Shlesinger
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783662140475
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description


Lévy Processes

Lévy Processes PDF Author: Ole E Barndorff-Nielsen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461201977
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
A Lévy process is a continuous-time analogue of a random walk, and as such, is at the cradle of modern theories of stochastic processes. Martingales, Markov processes, and diffusions are extensions and generalizations of these processes. In the past, representatives of the Lévy class were considered most useful for applications to either Brownian motion or the Poisson process. Nowadays the need for modeling jumps, bursts, extremes and other irregular behavior of phenomena in nature and society has led to a renaissance of the theory of general Lévy processes. Researchers and practitioners in fields as diverse as physics, meteorology, statistics, insurance, and finance have rediscovered the simplicity of Lévy processes and their enormous flexibility in modeling tails, dependence and path behavior. This volume, with an excellent introductory preface, describes the state-of-the-art of this rapidly evolving subject with special emphasis on the non-Brownian world. Leading experts present surveys of recent developments, or focus on some most promising applications. Despite its special character, every topic is aimed at the non- specialist, keen on learning about the new exciting face of a rather aged class of processes. An extensive bibliography at the end of each article makes this an invaluable comprehensive reference text. For the researcher and graduate student, every article contains open problems and points out directions for futurearch. The accessible nature of the work makes this an ideal introductory text for graduate seminars in applied probability, stochastic processes, physics, finance, and telecommunications, and a unique guide to the world of Lévy processes.

Lévy Processes and Stochastic Calculus

Lévy Processes and Stochastic Calculus PDF Author: David Applebaum
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521832632
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Publisher Description

Processes with Long-Range Correlations

Processes with Long-Range Correlations PDF Author: Govindan Rangarajan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540448322
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Processes with long range correlations occur in a wide variety of fields ranging from physics and biology to economics and finance. This book, suitable for both graduate students and specialists, brings the reader up to date on this rapidly developing field. A distinguished group of experts have been brought together to provide a comprehensive and well-balanced account of basic notions and recent developments. The book is divided into two parts. The first part deals with theoretical developments in the area. The second part comprises chapters dealing primarily with three major areas of application: anomalous diffusion, economics and finance, and biology (especially neuroscience).

An Introduction to Stochastic Dynamics

An Introduction to Stochastic Dynamics PDF Author: Jinqiao Duan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107075394
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
An accessible introduction for applied mathematicians to concepts and techniques for describing, quantifying, and understanding dynamics under uncertainty.

Fractal Frontiers: Fractals In The Natural And Applied Sciences

Fractal Frontiers: Fractals In The Natural And Applied Sciences PDF Author: Miroslav M Novak
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814546062
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
Historically, science has developed by reducing complex situations to simple ones, analyzing the components and synthesizing the original situation. While this 'reductionist' approach has been extremely successful, there are phenomena of such complexity that one cannot simplify them without eliminating the problem itself. Recently, attention has turned to such problems in a wide variety of fields. This is in part due to the development of fractal geometry. Fractal geometry provides the mathematical tools for handling complexity. The present volume is a collection of papers that deal with the application of fractals in both traditional scientific disciplines and in applied fields. This volume shows the advance of our understanding of complex phenomena across a spectrum of disciplines. While these diverse fields work on very different problems, fractals provide a unifying formalism for approaching these problems.

Self-organized Complexity in the Physical, Biological, and Social Sciences

Self-organized Complexity in the Physical, Biological, and Social Sciences PDF Author: Donald Lawson Turcotte
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309082854
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description


Nano Biophotonics

Nano Biophotonics PDF Author: Hiroshi Masuhara
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080471358
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This third volume in the series represents the Proceedings of the 3rd International Nanophotonics Symposium, July 6-8, 2006, Icho-Kaikan, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan. Over a two-day symposium, distinguished scientists from around the world convened to discuss the latest progress in this field and the conclusions have been summarised in Nano Biophotonics: Science and Technology. The contents of this book have been compiled by invited lecturers, research members of the relevant projects/program, and some of general participants. The book has 27 chapters which are classified into 4 parts; nano bio-spectroscopy, nano bio-dynamics, nano bio-processing, and nano bio-devices.* Bridges the gap between conventional photophysics & photochemistry and nanoscience* Continuing the series that focuses on 'hot' areas of photochemistry, optics, material science and bioscience

Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Birds

Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Birds PDF Author: J. Eduardo P. W. Bicudo
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191574112
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
Birds have colonized almost every terrestrial habitat on the planet - from the poles to the tropics, and from deserts to high mountain tops. Ecological and Environmental Physiology of Birds focuses on our current understanding of the unique physiological characteristics of birds that are of particular interest to ornithologists, but also have a wider biological relevance. An introductory chapter covers the basic avian body plan and their still-enigmatic evolutionary history. The focus then shifts to a consideration of the essential components of that most fundamental of avian attributes: the ability to fly. The emphasis here is on feather evolution and development, flight energetics and aerodynamics, migration, and as a counterpoint, the curious secondary evolution of flightlessness that has occurred in several lineages. This sets the stage for subsequent chapters, which present specific physiological topics within a strongly ecological and environmental framework. These include gas exchange, thermal and osmotic balance, 'classical' life history parameters (male and female reproductive costs, parental care and investment in offspring, and fecundity versus longevity tradeoffs), feeding and digestive physiology, adaptations to challenging environments (high altitude, deserts, marine habitats, cold), and neural specializations (notably those important in foraging, long-distance navigation, and song production). Throughout the book classical studies are integrated with the latest research findings. Numerous important and intriguing questions await further work, and the book concludes with a discussion of methods (emphasizing cutting-edge technology), approaches, and future research directions.