L'éthique à la croisée des savoirs

L'éthique à la croisée des savoirs PDF Author: Pierre Livet
Publisher: Vrin
ISBN: 9782711612802
Category : Philosophy
Languages : fr
Pages : 340

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Book Description
L'éthique, c'est l'interrogation sur la diversité et la cohérence des exigences morales. Elles se développent au cœur des questions qui suscitent de nouvelles techniques, en particulier biologiques. Des savoirs qui se voulaient indépendants des positions morales, comme l'économie, le droit, la sociologie, découvrent à la fois la pertinence des questions éthiques pour leurs propres démarches, et la possibilité d'utiliser leurs propres méthodes pour tenter de renouveler le traitement de ces questions. Ces croisements entre éthique et savoirs, des philosophes - les stoïciens, Leibniz - les avaient souhaités. Sans remettre en cause la scission entre être et savoir, on peut même tenter encore aujourd'hui de défendre l'idée d'une objectivité des valeurs!

L'éthique à la croisée des savoirs

L'éthique à la croisée des savoirs PDF Author: Pierre Livet
Publisher: Vrin
ISBN: 9782711612802
Category : Philosophy
Languages : fr
Pages : 340

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Book Description
L'éthique, c'est l'interrogation sur la diversité et la cohérence des exigences morales. Elles se développent au cœur des questions qui suscitent de nouvelles techniques, en particulier biologiques. Des savoirs qui se voulaient indépendants des positions morales, comme l'économie, le droit, la sociologie, découvrent à la fois la pertinence des questions éthiques pour leurs propres démarches, et la possibilité d'utiliser leurs propres méthodes pour tenter de renouveler le traitement de ces questions. Ces croisements entre éthique et savoirs, des philosophes - les stoïciens, Leibniz - les avaient souhaités. Sans remettre en cause la scission entre être et savoir, on peut même tenter encore aujourd'hui de défendre l'idée d'une objectivité des valeurs!

The Origin of Values

The Origin of Values PDF Author: Raymond Boudon
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 1412838142
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Values have always been a central topic in both philosophy and the social sciences. Statements about what is good or bad, fair or unfair, legitimate or illegitimate, express clear beliefs about human existence. The fact that values differ from culture to culture and century to century opens many questions. In The Origin of Values, Raymond Boudon offers empirical, data-based analysis of existing theories about values, while developing his own perspective as to why people accept or reject value statements. Boudon classifies the main theories of value, including those based on firm belief, social or biological factors, and rational or utilitarian attitudes. He discusses the popular and widely influential Rational Choice Model and critiques the postmodernist approach. Boudon investigates why relativism has become so powerful and contrasts it with the naturalism represented by the work of James Q. Wilson on moral sensibility. He follows with a constructive attempt to develop a new theory, beginning with Weber’s idea of non-instrumental rationality as the basis for a more complex idea of rationality. Applying Boudon’s own and existing theories of value to political issues and social ideas—the end of apartheid, the death penalty, multiculturalism, communitarianism—The Origin of Values is a significant work. Boudon fulfills a major task of social science: explanation of collective belief. His book will be of interest to sociologists, philosophers, psychologists, and political scientists.

Ownership of the Human Body

Ownership of the Human Body PDF Author: H.A. Ten Have
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401591296
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
This is the first book in healthcare ethics addressing the moral issues regarding ownership of the human body. Modern medicine increasingly transforms the body and makes use of body parts for diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive purposes. The book analyzes the concept of body ownership. It also reviews the ownership issues arising in clinical care (for example, donation policies, autopsy) and biomedical research. Societies and legal systems also have to deal with issues of body ownership. A comparison is made between specific legal arrangements in The Netherlands and France, as examples of legal approaches. In the final section of the book, different theoretical perspectives on the human body are analyzed: libertarian, personalist, deontological and utilitarian theories of body ownership.

Frontiers of Life

Frontiers of Life PDF Author: David Baltimore
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1112

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Book Description


Poetry, Bible and Theology from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages

Poetry, Bible and Theology from Late Antiquity to the Middle Ages PDF Author: Michele Cutino
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311068733X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 769

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Book Description
This volume examines for the first time the most important methodological issues concerning Christian poetry – i.e. biblical and theological poetry in classical meters – from a diachronic perspective. Thus, it is possible to evaluate the doctrinal significance of these compositions and the role that they play in the development of Christian theological ideas and biblical exegesis.

Frontiers of Life: The world of the living

Frontiers of Life: The world of the living PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biology
Languages : en
Pages : 1112

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Book Description


Crossing Traditions: Essays on the Reformation and Intellectual History

Crossing Traditions: Essays on the Reformation and Intellectual History PDF Author: Maria-Cristina Pitassi
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004356797
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 620

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Book Description
English Irena Backus' scholarship has been characterised by profound historical learning and philological acumen, extraordinary mastery of a wide range of languages, and broad-ranging interests. From the history of historiography to the story of Biblical exegesis and the reception of the Church Fathers, her research on the long sixteenth century stands as a point of reference for both historians of ideas and church historians alike. She also explored late medieval theology before turning her attention to the interplay of religion and philosophy in the seventeenth century, the focus of her late research. This volume assembles contributions from 35 international specialists that reflect the breadth of her interests and both illustrate and extend her path-breaking legacy as a scholar, teacher and colleague. Français La recherche d’Irena Backus témoigne d’une culture historique et philologique étendue, de son impeccable maîtrise des instruments linguistiques et de la multiplicité de ses centres d’intérêt. Ses études sont aujourd’hui une référence essentielle pour les spécialistes de l’histoire intellectuelle, de l’histoire de l’exégèse biblique et de la réception des Pères de l’Eglise pendant le long XVIe siècle. Seiziémiste de formation, elle s’est également aventurée dans d’autres chronologies, en s’intéressant à l’Église de la fin du moyen âge et à la philosophie de ce XVIIe siècle qui l’a de plus en plus passionnée et qui constitue aujourd’hui son centre d’intérêt majeur. Ce recueil célèbre son long et original enseignement et ses grandes qualités de chercheuses et de collègue.

The Woodward Trilogy

The Woodward Trilogy PDF Author: Bob Woodward
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1982198915
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 1041

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Book Description
Discover the inside story of life inside President Trump’s White House as only #1 internationally bestselling author Bob Woodward can tell it with this collection of Woodward’s most revealing and unprecedented works including Fear, Rage, and Peril. With authoritative reporting, internationally bestselling author Bob Woodward offers an exposing and riveting account of President Trump’s term in office—from the beginning to the final transfer of power to President Biden’s administration. In vivid detail, Woodward paints the most intimate portrait of a sitting president ever published in this complete trilogy following the Trump presidency. This collection includes: Fear: An “explosive” (The Washington Post) and “devastating” (The New Yorker) look at the harrowing life inside President Donald Trump’s White House and precisely how he makes decisions on major foreign and domestic policies. Fear is the inside story on President Trump as only Bob Woodward can tell it, drawing from hundreds of hours of interviews with firsthand sources, meeting notes, personal diaries, files, and documents. Rage: An unprecedented and intimate tour de force of reporting on the Trump presidency facing a global pandemic, economic disaster, and racial unrest. In dramatic detail, Woodward has uncovered the precise moment the president was warned that the Covid-19 epidemic would be the biggest national security threat to his presidency. Peril: The book covers the end of the Trump presidency and the early months of the Biden presidency.

The Surge

The Surge PDF Author: Larry J. Sabato
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1442246332
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
The 2014 midterm election was one of the most significant in recent memory, with a decisive turning of the tables in favor of Republicans. With a now-Republican-controlled Senate and House at odds with a Democratic president with only two years left in office, the fault lines within and between both parties have never been more tenuous. In this book, prominent elections scholar and political commentator Larry J. Sabato brings together respected journalists and experts from across the political spectrum to examine every facet of the midterm election results and the implications for the 2016 election cycle. In frank, accessible prose, each author offers insight that goes beyond the headlines to analyze what the midterm results mean and what is at stake in the coming presidential race. Contributions by: Alan I. Abramowitz, Mark Blumenthal, Jamelle Bouie, Rhodes Cook, Robert Costa, Ariel Edwards-Levy, James Hohmann, Jill Lawrence, Joshua T. Putnam, Michael E. Toner, Karen E. Trainer, Sean Trende

International Philosophical Bibliography

International Philosophical Bibliography PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : un
Pages : 550

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Book Description