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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 464
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Book Description
Author: Avero Publications Limited
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780907977315
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 632
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Books
Languages : en
Pages : 794
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Author: Abraham Flexner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 2542
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Author: A.W.H. Bates
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137556978
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Book Description
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This book explores the social history of the anti-vivisection movement in Britain from its nineteenth-century beginnings until the 1960s. It discusses the ethical principles that inspired the movement and the socio-political background that explains its rise and fall. Opposition to vivisection began when medical practitioners complained it was contrary to the compassionate ethos of their profession. Christian anti-cruelty organizations took up the cause out of concern that callousness among the professional classes would have a demoralizing effect on the rest of society. As the nineteenth century drew to a close, the influence of transcendentalism, Eastern religions and the spiritual revival led new age social reformers to champion a more holistic approach to science, and dismiss reliance on vivisection as a materialistic oversimplification. In response, scientists claimed it was necessary to remain objective and unemotional in order to perform the experiments necessary for medical progress.
Author: A.J. Youngson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429670664
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 335
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Book Description
Originally published 1979 The Scientific Revolution in Victorian Medicine looks at the discovery of inhalation anaesthesia in 1846, and how it began a new era in surgery. The book looks at James Young Simpson’s demonstration of the value of chloroform as an anaesthetic, and how many surgeons quickly adopted it. The book also looks at the dangers of chloroform if mishandled and only after considerable controversy and numerous fatalities was its use thoroughly understood and established. Ten years later an even more lengthy struggle began over antiseptic surgery. The ‘germ’ theory, on which Lister’s technique was founded had few adherents among British surgeons, and his methods were deemed absurdly complicated. He was opposed and sometimes ridiculed by the most distinguished men in the profession, including Simpson. Over ten years were required to persuade the majority of British surgeons that Lister did actually achieve the results which he claimed and that it was possible for a competent surgeon to do equally well, if only he would take the trouble. This book shows that a great many factors interacted in delaying the introduction of these new ideas. The almost wholly unscientific nature of British medical education and practice before 1860 or 1870, detailed in the first chapter, was one factor; rivalry and distrust between London and Scotland was another. Genuine disadvantages in the new methods were not unimportant either, while personal animosities failure to face the facts, and fear of the unknowable consequences of change all played a significant part.
Author: Henry Lonsdale
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anatomists
Languages : en
Pages : 448
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Author: Justus Friedrich Carl Hecker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Black Death
Languages : en
Pages : 502
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Author: Henry Robert Addison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography
Languages : en
Pages : 3602
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Book Description
An annual biographical dictionary, with which is incorporated "Men and women of the time."
