Law and Politics under the Abbasids

Law and Politics under the Abbasids PDF Author: Sohaira Z. M. Siddiqui
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108496784
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Explores the eleventh century Abbasid Empire and the intersection between politics, theology, and law in the thought of Abu Ma'ali al-Juwayni.

Law and Politics under the Abbasids

Law and Politics under the Abbasids PDF Author: Sohaira Z. M. Siddiqui
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108496784
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Explores the eleventh century Abbasid Empire and the intersection between politics, theology, and law in the thought of Abu Ma'ali al-Juwayni.

Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court

Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court PDF Author: Maaike van Berkel
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004252703
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
The reign of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32) is a crucial and controversial epoch in the history of the Abbasid empire. Al-Muqtadir’s regime has traditionally been depicted as one of decline, when the political power of the caliphate and the lustre of its capital began to crumble. This book not only offers a substantial investigation of the idea and reality of decline, but also provides new interpretations of the inner workings of the court and the empire. The authors, four specialists of Abbasid history, explore the formal and informal power relationships that shaped politics at the court, involving bureaucrats, military, harem, courtiers and of course al-Muqtadir himself. A study of the topography of Baghdad completes this vivid picture of the court and its capital.

Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court

Crisis and Continuity at the Abbasid Court PDF Author: Maaike van Berkel
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789004252714
Category : HISTORY
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The reign of al-Muqtadir (295-320/908-32) is a crucial epoch in Abbasid history. Four scholars question the picture of decline attached to this period, exploring the formal and informal power relationships that shaped politics at the court of this caliph.

Disenchanting the Caliphate

Disenchanting the Caliphate PDF Author: Hayrettin Yücesoy
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231557922
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 668

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Book Description
The political thought of Muslim societies is all too often defined in religious terms, in which the writings of clerics are seen as representative and ideas about governance are treated as an extension of commentary on sacred texts. Disenchanting the Caliphate offers a groundbreaking new account of political discourse in Islamic history by examining Abbasid imperial practice, illuminating the emergence and influence of a vibrant secular tradition. Closely reading key eighth-century texts, Hayrettin Yücesoy argues that the ulema’s discourse of religious governance and the political thought of lay intellectuals diverged during this foundational period, with enduring consequences. He traces how notions of good governance and reflections on prudent statecraft arose among cosmopolitan literati who envisioned governing as an art. Competent in nonreligious branches of knowledge and trained in administrative professions, these belletrists articulated and defended secular political practices, reimagining the caliphal realm as politically constituted rather than natural. They sought to improve administrative efficiency and bolster state control for an empire made up of diverse cultures. Their ideas about moral cultivation, temporal reasoning, and governmental rationality endured for centuries as a counterpoint to religious rulership. Drawing on this history, Yücesoy critiques the concept of “Islamic political thought,” calling for decolonizing debates about “secular” and “religious” politics. Theoretically rich and historically grounded, Disenchanting the Caliphate is an insightful and provocative reconsideration of key strands of political discourse in the intellectual history of Muslim societies.

Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment

Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment PDF Author: Ahmet T. Kuru
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108419097
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
Analyzes Muslim countries' contemporary problems, particularly violence, authoritarianism, and underdevelopment, comparing their historical levels of development with Western Europe.

The Shaping of ʻAbbāsid Rule

The Shaping of ʻAbbāsid Rule PDF Author: Jacob Lassner
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780691052816
Category : Abbasids
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
The Description for this book, The Shaping of 'Abbasid Rule, will be forthcoming.

Philosophers, Sufis, and Caliphs

Philosophers, Sufis, and Caliphs PDF Author: Ali Humayun Akhtar
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316858111
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
What was the relationship between government and religion in Middle Eastern history? In a world of caliphs, sultans, and judges, who exercised political and religious authority? In this book, Ali Humayun Akhtar investigates debates about leadership that involved ruling circles and scholars of jurisprudence and theology. At the heart of this story is a medieval rivalry between three caliphates: the Umayyads of Cordoba, the Fatimids of Cairo, and the Abbasids of Baghdad. In a fascinating revival of Late Antique Hellenism, Aristotelian and Platonic notions of wisdom became a key component of how these caliphs debated their authority as political leaders. By tracing how these political debates impacted the theological and jurisprudential scholars and their own conception of communal guidance, Akhtar offers a new picture of premodern political authority and the connections between Western and Islamic civilizations. It will be of use to students and specialists of the premodern and modern Middle East.

Islamic History: A Very Short Introduction

Islamic History: A Very Short Introduction PDF Author: Adam J. Silverstein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199545723
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
How did Islam arise from the obscurity of seventh century Arabia to the headlines of the 21st century? This introduction answers that question; exploring the cultural & religious diversity of Islamic history. Adam Silverstein explains its significance & considers its impact on Islamic society today.

Inquisition in Early Islam

Inquisition in Early Islam PDF Author: John P. Turner (Associate Professor of History)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780755607846
Category : Abbasids
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
"In 833 CE, the Abbasid Caliph al-Ma'mun began a period of inquisition (mihna), one which continued until his successor al-Mutawakkil decreed its end, fifteen years later. During this period, the Caliphs in power strove to promote 'correct belief' in the 'createdness' of the Qur'an, thus ordering the interrogation of religious scholars on the subject and disqualifying, beating or even executing those who answered incorrectly. Here, John P. Turner examines and analyses this major episode, viewing it as the pivotal point for the era in question and ultimately for the state of relations between the temporal authorities and religious law. Inquisition in Early Islam focuses on the shifting control over matters of belief and orthodoxy, from the Caliph to the religious scholars, and explores the relationships between heresy, power and the articulation and definition of law and doctrine. Turner does so by exploring the mihna within its context, asking questions such as, why was it so pivotal? Why was it begun? Why did it end? When did the meaning of the Caliph's position in society shift? How did the Caliph lose his ability to assert himself in defining the boundaries and beliefs of religion? And why and when do the religious/legal scholars gain independence and control over the elaboration and interpretation of the law? By examining the definition of 'heresy' as conceived of by the Caliphs, Turner presents a vivid account of the heresy trials during this period, as well as an insightful analysis of the nature of rule and religion. Through investigating heretics and heresy in this period, Turner highlights the Caliph's social role, exploring the relationships between orthodoxy, heresy, power and authority in a context where there was no single arbiter of dogma. This book is therefore of particular interest to researchers and scholars of Islamic history as well as of comparative religion and medieval history."--Bloomsbury publishing.

The Abbasid Caliphate

The Abbasid Caliphate PDF Author: Tayeb El-Hibri
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107183243
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
A history of the Abbasid Caliphate from its foundation in 750 and golden age under Harun al-Rashid to the conquest of Baghdad by the Mongols in 1258, this study examines the Caliphate as an empire and an institution, and its imprint on the society and culture of classical Islamic civilization.