La Ville et les femmes en Belgique. Histoire et sociologie

La Ville et les femmes en Belgique. Histoire et sociologie PDF Author: Eliane Gubin
Publisher: Publications Fac St Louis
ISBN: 9782802800910
Category : Urban women
Languages : fr
Pages : 216

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Book Description
La ville, lieu d'émancipation, d'intégration ou d'exclusion pour les femmes ? La recherche scientifique actuelle, si préoccupée du phénomène urbain, n'a pas développé de réflexion systématique sur les relations qui se sont tissées au cours des siècles entre les femmes et la ville, comme si les femmes n'avaient pas modelé leurs lieux et leurs espaces de vie. L'ouvrage ne prétend pas combler cette lacune mais participe à une première approche, historique et sociologique, amorcée au début des années 1990 et qui a suscité des travaux parallèles, notamment en France. Très vite, on le verra, l'essentiel des contributions historiques concerne le statut économique des femmes. L'émancipation par le travail - le travail reconnu et salarié - est une donnée essentielle, tandis que l'occultation de leurs activités non marchandes explique le silence de l'histoire sur leur place dans la cité. Regards d'historiennes et d'historien qui s'interrogent sur la ville et les femmes mais aussi réflexions de sociologues face aux nouveaux problèmes qui naissent de l'urbanisation, des changements profonds de la ville - de la grande ville surtout. Le débat n'est tranché, ni entre eux ni dans l'ouvrage. Il reste très largement ouvert et témoigne de la fécondité de la problématique originelle : la ville, un lieu d'exclusion ou un lien d'émancipation pour les femmes ?

La Ville et les femmes en Belgique. Histoire et sociologie

La Ville et les femmes en Belgique. Histoire et sociologie PDF Author: Eliane Gubin
Publisher: Publications Fac St Louis
ISBN: 9782802800910
Category : Urban women
Languages : fr
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
La ville, lieu d'émancipation, d'intégration ou d'exclusion pour les femmes ? La recherche scientifique actuelle, si préoccupée du phénomène urbain, n'a pas développé de réflexion systématique sur les relations qui se sont tissées au cours des siècles entre les femmes et la ville, comme si les femmes n'avaient pas modelé leurs lieux et leurs espaces de vie. L'ouvrage ne prétend pas combler cette lacune mais participe à une première approche, historique et sociologique, amorcée au début des années 1990 et qui a suscité des travaux parallèles, notamment en France. Très vite, on le verra, l'essentiel des contributions historiques concerne le statut économique des femmes. L'émancipation par le travail - le travail reconnu et salarié - est une donnée essentielle, tandis que l'occultation de leurs activités non marchandes explique le silence de l'histoire sur leur place dans la cité. Regards d'historiennes et d'historien qui s'interrogent sur la ville et les femmes mais aussi réflexions de sociologues face aux nouveaux problèmes qui naissent de l'urbanisation, des changements profonds de la ville - de la grande ville surtout. Le débat n'est tranché, ni entre eux ni dans l'ouvrage. Il reste très largement ouvert et témoigne de la fécondité de la problématique originelle : la ville, un lieu d'exclusion ou un lien d'émancipation pour les femmes ?

Political and Historical Encyclopedia of Women

Political and Historical Encyclopedia of Women PDF Author: Christine Fauré
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135456909
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1362

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Book Description
The original French edition of this encyclopedia, the Encyclopédie politique et historique des femmes, Second Edition has been lauded by French reviewers, and now Routledge is pleased to publish this acclaimed resource in an English language edition. From the Salic Law in medieval France to the American Revolution to today's women's representation in American and European politics, this valuable resource discusses women's participation in Western political and historical transformation. The 40 authoritative in-depth articles, written by an international team of scholars, examine women's activism in areas such as voting, emancipation, equality, and democracy, providing students and general readers with an indispensable resource.

Cities of Ladies

Cities of Ladies PDF Author: Walter Simons
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812200128
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Selected by Choice magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title In the early thirteenth century, semireligious communities of women began to form in the cities and towns of the Low Countries. These beguines, as the women came to be known, led lives of contemplation and prayer and earned their livings as laborers or teachers. In Cities of Ladies, the first history of the beguines to appear in English in fifty years, Walter Simons traces the transformation of informal clusters of single women to large beguinages. These veritable single-sex cities offered lower- and middle-class women an alternative to both marriage and convent life. While the region's expanding urban economies initially valued the communities for their cheap labor supply, severe economic crises by the fourteenth century restricted women's opportunities for work. Church authorities had also grown less tolerant of religious experimentation, hailing as subversive some aspects of beguine mysticism. To Simons, however, such accusations of heresy against the beguines were largely generated from a profound anxiety about their intellectual ambitions and their claims to a chaste life outside the cloister. Under ecclesiastical and economic pressure, beguine communities dwindled in size and influence, surviving only by adopting a posture of restraint and submission to church authorities.

Women and the City in French Literature and Culture

Women and the City in French Literature and Culture PDF Author: Siobhán McIlvanney
Publisher: University of Wales Press
ISBN: 1786834332
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
The city has traditionally been configured as a fundamentally masculine space. This collection of essays seeks to question many of the idées reçues surrounding women’s ongoing association with the private, the domestic and the rural. Covering a selection of films, journals and novels from the French medieval period to the Franco-Algerian present, it challenges the traditionally gendered dichotomisation of the masculine public and feminine private upon which so much of French and European literature and culture is predicated. Is the urban flâneur a quintessentially male phenomenon, or can there exist a true flâneuse as active agent, expressing the confidence and pleasure of a woman moving freely in the urban environment? Women and the City in French Literature and Culture seeks to locate exactly where women are heading – both individually and collectively – in their relationships to the urban environment; by so doing, it nuances the conventional binaristic perception of women and the city in an endeavour to redirect future research in women’s studies towards more interesting and representative urban destinations.

Humble Women, Powerful Nuns

Humble Women, Powerful Nuns PDF Author: Kristien Suenens
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9462702276
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Nineteenth-century female congregation founders could achieve levels of autonomy, power and prestige that were beyond reach for most women of their time. With a subject hidden for a long time behind a curtain of modesty and mystery, this book recounts the fascinating but ambiguous life stories of four Belgian religious women. A close reading of their personal writings unveils their conflicted existence: ambitious, engaged, and bold on the one hand, suffering and isolated on the other, they were both victims and promotors of a nineteenth-century ideal of female submission. As religious and social entrepreneurs these women played an influential role in the revival of the church and the development of education, health care and social provisions in modern Belgium. But, equally well, they were bound to rigid gender patterns and adherents of an ultramontane church ideology that fundamentally distrusted modern society.

The Feel of the City

The Feel of the City PDF Author: Nicolas Kenny
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442669063
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
At the start of the twentieth century, the modern metropolis was a riot of sensation. City dwellers lived in an environment filled with smoky factories, crowded homes, and lively thoroughfares. Sights, sounds, and smells flooded their senses, while changing conceptions of health and decorum forced many to rethink their most banal gestures, from the way they negotiated speeding traffic to the use they made of public washrooms. The Feel of the City exposes the sensory experiences of city-dwellers in Montreal and Brussels at the turn of the century and the ways in which these shaped the social and cultural significance of urban space. Using the experiences of municipal officials, urban planners, hygienists, workers, writers, artists, and ordinary citizens, Nicolas Kenny explores the implications of the senses for our understanding of modernity.

History of the Low Countries

History of the Low Countries PDF Author: J. C. H. Blom
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1782388532
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description
The history of the smaller European countries is rather neglected in the teaching of European history at university level. We are therefore pleased to announce the publication of the first comprehensive history of the Low Countries - in English - from Roman Times to the present. Remaining politically and culturally fragmented, with its inhabitants speaking Dutch, French, Frisian, and German, the Low Countries offer a fascinating picture of European history en miniature. For historical reasons, parts of northern France and western Germany also have to be included in the "Low Countries," a term that must remain both broad and fluid, a convenient label for a region which has seldom, if ever, composed a unified whole. In earlier ages it as even more difficult to the region set parameters, again reflecting Europe as a whole, when tribes and kingdoms stretched across expanses not limited to the present states of Belgium, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. Nevertheless, its parts did demonstrate many common traits and similar developments that differentiated them from surrounding countries and lent them a distinct character. Internationally, the region often served both as a mediator for and a buffer to the surrounding great powers, France, Britain, and Germany; an important role still played today as Belgium and the Netherlands have increasingly become involved in the broader process of European integration, in which they often share the same interest and follow parallel policies. This highly illustrated volume serves as an ideal introduction to the rich history of the Low Countries for students and the generally interested reader alike.

Women and Economic Activities in Late Medieval Ghent

Women and Economic Activities in Late Medieval Ghent PDF Author: S. Hutton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230118704
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
Contrary to the widespread view that women exercised economic autonomy only in widowhood, Hutton argues that marital status was not the chief determinant of women's economic activities in the mid-fourteenth century and that women managed their own wealth to a far greater extent than previously recognized.

Des femmes dans l'histoire en Belgique, depuis 1830

Des femmes dans l'histoire en Belgique, depuis 1830 PDF Author: Suzanne van Rokeghem
Publisher: LUC PIRE EDITIONS
ISBN: 2874155233
Category : Belgium
Languages : fr
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Een boek over de ‘andere’ geschiedenis van 175 jaar België, namelijk die van de vrouwenstrijd en van de vrouwenemancipatie. Het boek is chronologisch opgebouwd en geeft korte achtergrondinformatie bij belangrijke gebeurtenissen en verwezenlijkingen. Het bevat een 200-tal levensbeschrijvingen. Een tijdlijn stipt voor elk jaar de cruciale feiten voor vrouwen aan vanaf 1830 tot 2005.

Les femmes au travail dans les villes en France et en Belgique du XVIIIe au XXe siècle

Les femmes au travail dans les villes en France et en Belgique du XVIIIe au XXe siècle PDF Author: Jean-Paul Barrière
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN:
Category : Urban women
Languages : fr
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Les femmes ont toujours travaillé ! Il importe d'écrire l'histoire du travail des femmes pour faire barrage à l'incessante construction sociale de l'invisibilité du travail des femmes et parce que c'est le meilleur des démentis au mythe de la modernité : "maintenant que les femmes travaillent...". Voici donc les multiples facettes cachées sinon occultées du travail féminin dans les différents secteurs d'activité urbains ainsi que les obstacles qui occultent sa reconnaissance sociale.