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Author: François Laplanche
Publisher: Albin Michel
ISBN: 2226297367
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 318
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Book Description
Ce livre ne vise pas à décrire, même pour la France, l'ensemble des pratiques de lecture appliquées à la Bible. Il s'intéresse uniquement à la science des Ecritures dans la France moderne. Mais il n'est pas un manuel d'histoire de l'exégèse. D'abord parce que cet essai ne cherche pas l'exhaustivité. Ensuite et surtout, parce que l'étude des sciences bibliques ne saurait se concevoir comme l'histoire d'une raison exégétique née avec l'humanisme (non avec Richard Simon et Spinoza comme on le croit et on l'écrit encore), puis développant régulièrement ses exigences critiques jusqu'à nos jours. Il s'agira donc, en dix chapitres, de dessiner le parcours selon lequel le récit biblique passe d'un statut où il englobe le sens des existences individuelles et explique les différences socio-culturelles, à un état où il devient assujetti à la maîtrise de la raison et se voit assigner une place dans l'histoire des religions. Comme les historiens des sciences nous l'ont appris, ce n'est qu'au prix de découpages in vivo que l'on réussit à constituer l'histoire de la science passée comme le passé, ou la première étape, de la science actuelle.
Author: François Laplanche
Publisher: Albin Michel
ISBN: 2226297367
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 318
Get Book Here
Book Description
Ce livre ne vise pas à décrire, même pour la France, l'ensemble des pratiques de lecture appliquées à la Bible. Il s'intéresse uniquement à la science des Ecritures dans la France moderne. Mais il n'est pas un manuel d'histoire de l'exégèse. D'abord parce que cet essai ne cherche pas l'exhaustivité. Ensuite et surtout, parce que l'étude des sciences bibliques ne saurait se concevoir comme l'histoire d'une raison exégétique née avec l'humanisme (non avec Richard Simon et Spinoza comme on le croit et on l'écrit encore), puis développant régulièrement ses exigences critiques jusqu'à nos jours. Il s'agira donc, en dix chapitres, de dessiner le parcours selon lequel le récit biblique passe d'un statut où il englobe le sens des existences individuelles et explique les différences socio-culturelles, à un état où il devient assujetti à la maîtrise de la raison et se voit assigner une place dans l'histoire des religions. Comme les historiens des sciences nous l'ont appris, ce n'est qu'au prix de découpages in vivo que l'on réussit à constituer l'histoire de la science passée comme le passé, ou la première étape, de la science actuelle.
Author: Nicholas Dew
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199234841
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
Before the Enlightenment, and before the imperialism of the later eighteenth century, how did European readers find out about the varied cultures of Asia? Orientalism in Louis XIV's France presents a history of Oriental studies in seventeenth-century France, mapping the place within the intellectual culture of the period that was given to studies of Arabic, Persian, Turkish, and Chinese texts, as well as writings on Mughal India. The Orientalist writers studied here produced books that would become sources used throughout the eighteenth century. Nicholas Dew places these scholars in their own context as members of the "republic of letters" in the age of the scientific revolution and the early Enlightenment.
Author: Kevin Killeen
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191510580
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 817
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Book Description
The Bible was, by any measure, the most important book in early modern England. It preoccupied the scholarship of the era, and suffused the idioms of literature and speech. Political ideas rode on its interpretation and deployed its terms. It was intricately related to the project of natural philosophy. And it was central to daily life at all levels of society from parliamentarian to preacher, from the 'boy that driveth the plough', famously invoked by Tyndale, to women across the social scale. It circulated in texts ranging from elaborate folios to cheap catechisms; it was mediated in numerous forms, as pictures, songs, and embroideries, and as proverbs, commonplaces, and quotations. Bringing together leading scholars from a range of fields, The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in Early Modern England, 1530-1700 explores how the scriptures served as a generative motor for ideas, and a resource for creative and political thought, as well as for domestic and devotional life. Sections tackle the knotty issues of translation, the rich range of early modern biblical scholarship, Bible dissemination and circulation, the changing political uses of the Bible, literary appropriations and responses, and the reception of the text across a range of contexts and media. Where existing scholarship focuses, typically, on Tyndale and the King James Bible of 1611, The Oxford Handbook of the Bible in England, 1530-1700 goes further, tracing the vibrant and shifting landscape of biblical culture in the two centuries following the Reformation.
Author: Jeffrey L. Morrow
Publisher: Catholic University of America Press
ISBN: 0813231213
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 241
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Book Description
The French Catholic priest and biblical scholar Alfred Loisy (1857-1940) was at the heart of the Roman Catholic Modernist crisis in the early part of the twentieth century. He saw much of his work as an attempt to bring John Henry Newman’s notion of development of doctrine into the realm of Catholic biblical studies, and thereby transform Catholic theology. This volume situates Loisy’s better known works on the New Testament and theology in the context of his lesser known work in Assyriology and Old Testament studies. His early training in Assyriology taught Loisy a comparative historical approach to studying ancient texts, in addition to providing him the requisite training in ancient Near Eastern languages and literature. Loisy built upon this Assyriological foundation with his historical critical work in biblical studies, first in the Old Testament. In his biblical scholarship, Loisy combined the then current trends of historical biblical criticism with his more comparative approach. Prior to his excommunication in 1908, Loisy attempted in his more popular writings to defend the inclusion of historical biblical criticism in the repertoire of Catholic biblical interpretation. He saw this as an important step in reforming Catholic theology. The Modernist crisis set the stage for the major debates that would occur in the Catholic theological world for more than a century. The controversy over Modernism became one important conflict that helped pave the way for the Second Vatican Council. The issues raised during Loisy’s time, remain contested today. Examining how Loisy approached biblical studies helps readers better understand his overall work, and the place it played in the pivotal intellectual turmoil of his day.
Author: Mordechai Feingold
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199227489
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Volume XXII/1 of History of Universities contains the customary mix of learned articles, book reviews, conference reports, and bibliographical information, which makes this publication such an indispensable tool for the historian of higher education. Its contributions range widely geographically, chronologically, and in subject-matter. The volume is, as always, a lively combination of original research and invaluable reference material.
Author: Guglielmo Cavallo
Publisher: Univ of Massachusetts Press
ISBN: 9781558494114
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 492
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Book Description
Literature has not always been written in the same ways, nor has it been received or read in the same ways over the course of Western civilization. Cavallo (Greek palaeography, U. of Rome La Sapienza), Chartier (Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris) and a number of other international contributors, address themes that highlight the transformation of reading methods and materials over the ages, such as the way texts in the Middle Ages were often written with the voice in mind, as they would have been read aloud, or even sung. Articles explore the innovations in the physical evolution of the book, as well as the growth and development of a broad-based reading public.
Author: Annelies Lannoy
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110584352
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
This monograph studies the professionalization of History of religions as an academic discipline in late 19th and early 20th century France and Europe. Its common thread is the work of the French Modernist priest and later Professor of History of religions at the Collège de France, Alfred Loisy (1857-1940), who participated in many of the most topical debates among French and international historians of religions. Unlike his well-studied Modernist theology, Loisy’s writings on comparative religion, and his rich interactions with famous scholars like F. Cumont, M. Mauss, or J.G. Frazer, remain largely unknown. This monograph is the first to paint a comprehensive picture of his career as a historian of religions before and after his excommunication in 1908. Through a contextual analysis of publications by Loisy and contemporaries, and a large corpus of private correspondence, it illuminates the scientification of the discipline between 1890-1920, and its deep entanglement with religion, politics, and society. Particular attention is also given to the role of national and transnational scholarly networks, and the way they controlled the theoretical and institutional frameworks for studying the history of religions.
Author: Jitse M. van der Meer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004171924
Category : Bible
Languages : en
Pages : 637
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Book Description
These volumes describe how the development of the different styles of interpretation found in reading scripture and nature have transformed ideas of both the written word and the created world.
Author: Lee Palmer Wandel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521856799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
The Eucharist in the Reformation: Incarnation and Liturgy takes up the words, 'this is my body', 'this do', and 'remembrance of me' that divided Christendom in the sixteenth century. It traces the different understandings of these simple words and the consequences of those divergent understandings in the delineation of the Lutheran, Reformed, and Catholic traditions: the different formulations of liturgy with their different conceptualizations of the cognitive and collective function of ritual; the different conceptualizations of the relationship between Christ and the living body of the faithful; the different articulations of the relationship between the world of matter and divinity; and the different epistemologies. It argues that the incarnation is at the center of the story of the Reformation and suggests how divergent religious identities were formed.
Author: Guy G. Stroumsa
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192653865
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
The Idea of Semitic Monotheism examines some major aspects of the scholarly study of religion in the long nineteenth century—from the Enlightenment to the First World War. It aims to understand the new status of Judaism and Islam in the formative period of the new discipline. Guy G. Stroumsa focuses on the concept of Semitic monotheism, a concept developed by Ernest Renan around the mid-nineteenth century on the basis of the postulated and highly problematic contradistinction between Aryan and Semitic families of peoples, cultures, and religions. This contradistinction grew from the Western discovery of Sanskrit and its relationship with European languages, at the time of the Enlightenment and Romanticism. Together with the rise of scholarly Orientalism, this discovery offered new perspectives on the East, as a consequence of which the Near East was demoted from its traditional status as the locus of the Biblical revelations. This innovative work studies a central issue in the modern study of religion. Doing so, however, it emphasizes the new dualistic taxonomy of religions had major consequences and sheds new light on the roots of European attitudes to Jews and Muslims in the twentieth century, up to the present day.
