Kars and Erzeroum

Kars and Erzeroum PDF Author: William Monteith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iran
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Kars and Erzeroum

Kars and Erzeroum PDF Author: William Monteith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iran
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description


Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829 ...

Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829 ... PDF Author: William Monteith (Lieutenant-General.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829 [&c.].

Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829 [&c.]. PDF Author: William Monteith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829; and an account of the conquests of Russia beyond the Caucasus

Kars and Erzeroum: with the campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch in 1828 and 1829; and an account of the conquests of Russia beyond the Caucasus PDF Author: William MONTEITH (General.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Kars and Erzeroum: With the Campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch, in 1828 and 1829; And an Account of the Conquests of Russia Beyond the Cauca

Kars and Erzeroum: With the Campaigns of Prince Paskiewitch, in 1828 and 1829; And an Account of the Conquests of Russia Beyond the Cauca PDF Author: William Monteith
Publisher: Palala Press
ISBN: 9781377733029
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Kars and Erzeroum

Kars and Erzeroum PDF Author: William Monteith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iran
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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A Military History of the Ottomans

A Military History of the Ottomans PDF Author: Mesut Uyar Ph.D.
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
The Ottoman Army had a significant effect on the history of the modern world and particularly on that of the Middle East and Europe. This study, written by a Turkish and an American scholar, is a revision and corrective to western accounts because it is based on Turkish interpretations, rather than European interpretations, of events. As the world's dominant military machine from 1300 to the mid-1700's, the Ottoman Army led the way in military institutions, organizational structures, technology, and tactics. In decline thereafter, it nevertheless remained a considerable force to be counted in the balance of power through 1918. From its nomadic origins, it underwent revolutions in military affairs as well as several transformations which enabled it to compete on favorable terms with the best of armies of the day. This study tracks the growth of the Ottoman Army as a professional institution from the perspective of the Ottomans themselves, by using previously untapped Ottoman source materials. Additionally, the impact of important commanders and the role of politics, as these affected the army, are examined. The study concludes with the Ottoman legacy and its effect on the Republic and modern Turkish Army. This is a study survey that combines an introductory view of this subject with fresh and original reference-level information. Divided into distinct periods, Uyar and Erickson open with a brief overview of the establishment of the Ottoman Empire and the military systems that shaped the early military patterns. The Ottoman army emerged forcefully in 1453 during the siege of Constantinople and became a dominant social and political force for nearly two hundred years following Mehmed's capture of the city. When the army began to show signs of decay during the mid-seventeenth century, successive Sultans actively sought to transform the institution that protected their power. The reforms and transformations that began frist in 1606successfully preserved the army until the outbreak of the Ottoman-Russian War in 1876. Though the war was brief, its impact was enormous as nationalistic and republican strains placed increasing pressure on the Sultan and his army until, finally, in 1918, those strains proved too great to overcome. By 1923, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk emerged as the leader of a unified national state ruled by a new National Parliament. As Uyar and Erickson demonstrate, the old army of the Sultan had become the army of the Republic, symbolizing the transformation of a dying empire to the new Turkish state make clear that throughout much of its existence, the Ottoman Army was an effective fighting force with professional military institutions and organizational structures.

Longman Companion to Imperial Russia, 1689-1917

Longman Companion to Imperial Russia, 1689-1917 PDF Author: David Longley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317882199
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
This is the first book of its kind to draw together information on the major events in Russian history from 1695 to 1917 - covering the eventful period from the accession of Peter the Great to the fall of Nicholas II. Not only is a vast amount of material on key events and topics brought together, but the book also contains fascinating background material to convey the reality of life in the period.

In the Land of the Romanovs

In the Land of the Romanovs PDF Author: Anthony Cross
Publisher: Open Book Publishers
ISBN: 1783740574
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Over the course of more than three centuries of Romanov rule in Russia, foreign visitors and residents produced a vast corpus of literature conveying their experiences and impressions of the country. The product of years of painstaking research by one of the world’s foremost authorities on Anglo-Russian relations, In the Lands of the Romanovs is the realization of a major bibliographical project that records the details of over 1200 English-language accounts of the Russian Empire. Ranging chronologically from the accession of Mikhail Fedorovich in 1613 to the abdication of Nicholas II in 1917, this is the most comprehensive bibliography of first-hand accounts of Russia ever to be published. Far more than an inventory of accounts by travellers and tourists, Anthony Cross’s ambitious and wide-ranging work includes personal records of residence in or visits to Russia by writers ranging from diplomats to merchants, physicians to clergymen, gardeners to governesses, as well as by participants in the French invasion of 1812 and in the Crimean War of 1854-56. Providing full bibliographical details and concise but informative annotation for each entry, this substantial bibliography will be an invaluable tool for anyone with an interest in contacts between Russia and the West during the centuries of Romanov rule.

The Critic

The Critic PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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