Jews in the Canary Islands

Jews in the Canary Islands PDF Author: Jewish Historical Society of England
Publisher: London : Printed for the Society by Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Company
ISBN:
Category : Canary Islands
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Jews in the Canary Islands

Jews in the Canary Islands PDF Author: Jewish Historical Society of England
Publisher: London : Printed for the Society by Spottiswoode, Ballantyne & Company
ISBN:
Category : Canary Islands
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Jews in the Canary Islands

Jews in the Canary Islands PDF Author: Jewish Historical Society of England
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Notes of a Residence in the Canary Islands, the South of Spain, and Algiers

Notes of a Residence in the Canary Islands, the South of Spain, and Algiers PDF Author: Thomas Debary
Publisher: London, F. & J. Rivington
ISBN:
Category : Algeria
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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The Jews in New Spain

The Jews in New Spain PDF Author: Seymour B. Liebman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Mexico was a colony of Spain from 1521 to 1821 and was then known as New Spain. The colony encompassed all of modern Mexico, Central America, the Philippines, and the southwestern portion of the present United States. Within this territory, Jewish people who had immigrated from Europe, the Canary Islands, the Azores, and the Middle East carried on their tradition virtually surreptitiously for almost three centuries. From 1521 on the Jews inhabited the area without interruption but--except for a few decades--the did so illegally. They had material gains and high posts in their command and stood to lose all, including their lives, if discovered to be adherents of the law of Moses. The Mexican Jew of today is not the descendant of the Jews of colonial times; Mexican Jewish history after 1821 involves new people and new communities. The branches of the Spanish Inquisition that reached into New Spain from 1521 to 1851 left a vast legacy of documents that are priceless to the historian. The trial records reveal in meticulous detail the search for heretics and their punishment in dramatic autos-da-fé but. more significantly, unfold the panorama of their lives. Professor Liebman has researched and translated many of the Inquisition documents, and through these and other sources, has defined, described, and analyzed the personalities, lives and customs of representative Hispanic Jews. Two outstanding families, those of Luis de Carvajal and Thomas Treviño de Sobremonte, are treated in full in separate chapters. Other chapters trace the colonists from their departure from Spain through their centuries of faith and flame in the New World. -- Jacket.

An Island Called Home

An Island Called Home PDF Author: Ruth Behar
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 0813541891
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
This is the story of the author's return to learn about and meet the people who are keeping Judaism alive in Cuba today.

Diasporas within a Diaspora

Diasporas within a Diaspora PDF Author: Jonathan Israel
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004500960
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 624

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Book Description
This volume is concerned with the religious, social and commercial 'networking' methods extending over a large part of the world, ranging from the Near East to South America, used by the western Sephardic Jewish diaspora - and the linked 'New Christian' diaspora (in lands where the Inquisition prevailed)- from the mid sixteenth to the mid eighteenth century. Particular attention is given to the role of these unique diasporas in the functioning of the six great European world maritime empires of the time - the Venetian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, English and French. New material and argument is offered relating to the questions of diaspora formation, Sephardic social practices, crypto-Judaism, religious syncretism, cross-cultural brokerage, and the contribution of diasporas to European expansion.

The Conquistadores and Crypto-Jews of Monterrey

The Conquistadores and Crypto-Jews of Monterrey PDF Author: David T. Raphael
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Among the cities in Mexico, Monterrey has a mystique all its own marked by the enduring "Jewish question" regarding its founding in 1596. The historian, Vito Alessio Robles, made the statement that "all the citizens of Monterrey are descended from Jews." Includes chapters on early prominent founders and families, Alberto del Canto, Luis de Carvajal, Gaspar Castaño de Sosa, Diego de Montemayor, Founder of Monterrey, The Garzas of Lepe and Monterrey, Francisco Báez de Benavides and the Martínez of Marin. This book reviews the evidence.--From distributor information.

Jews, Slaves, and the Slave Trade

Jews, Slaves, and the Slave Trade PDF Author: Eli Faber
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814728790
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
In the wake of the civil rights movement, a great divide has opened up between African American and Jewish communities. What was historically a harmonious and supportive relationship has suffered from a powerful and oft-repeated legend, that Jews controlled and masterminded the slave trade and owned slaves on a large scale, well in excess of their own proportion in the population. In this groundbreaking book, likely to stand as the definitive word on the subject, Eli Faber cuts through this cloud of mystification to recapture an important chapter in both Jewish and African diasporic history. Focusing on the British empire, Faber assesses the extent to which Jews participated in the institution of slavery through investment in slave trading companies, ownership of slave ships, commercial activity as merchants who sold slaves upon their arrival from Africa, and direct ownership of slaves. His unprecedented original research utilizing shipping and tax records, stock-transfer ledgers, censuses, slave registers, and synagogue records reveals, once and for all, the minimal nature of Jews' involvement in the subjugation of Africans in the Americas. A crucial corrective, Jews, Slaves, and the Slave Trade lays to rest one of the most contested historical controversies of our time.

To the End of the Earth

To the End of the Earth PDF Author: Stanley M. Hordes
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231503180
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
In 1981, while working as New Mexico State Historian, Stanley M. Hordes began to hear stories of Hispanos who lit candles on Friday night and abstained from eating pork. Puzzling over the matter, Hordes realized that these practices might very well have been passed down through the centuries from early crypto-Jewish settlers in New Spain. After extensive research and hundreds of interviews, Hordes concluded that there was, in New Mexico and the Southwest, a Sephardic legacy derived from the converso community of Spanish Jews. In To the End of the Earth, Hordes explores the remarkable story of crypto-Jews and the tenuous preservation of Jewish rituals and traditions in Mexico and New Mexico over the past five hundred years. He follows the crypto-Jews from their Jewish origins in medieval Spain and Portugal to their efforts to escape persecution by migrating to the New World and settling in the far reaches of the northern Mexican frontier. Drawing on individual biographies (including those of colonial officials accused of secretly practicing Judaism), family histories, Inquisition records, letters, and other primary sources, Hordes provides a richly detailed account of the economic, social and religious lives of crypto-Jews during the colonial period and after the annexation of New Mexico by the United States in 1846. While the American government offered more religious freedom than had the Spanish colonial rulers, cultural assimilation into Anglo-American society weakened many elements of the crypto-Jewish tradition. Hordes concludes with a discussion of the reemergence of crypto-Jewish culture and the reclamation of Jewish ancestry within the Hispano community in the late twentieth century. He examines the publicity surrounding the rediscovery of the crypto-Jewish community and explores the challenges inherent in a study that attempts to reconstruct the history of a people who tried to leave no documentary record.

A Social and Religious History of the Jews: Late Middle Ages and the era of European expansion, 1200-1650

A Social and Religious History of the Jews: Late Middle Ages and the era of European expansion, 1200-1650 PDF Author: Salo Wittmayer Baron
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 9780231088503
Category : Jews
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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