Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany, 1945-1953

Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany, 1945-1953 PDF Author: Jay Howard Geller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521833530
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This is the story of the reemergence of the Jewish community in Germany after its near total destruction during the Holocaust. In western Germany, the community needed to overcome deep cultural, religious, and political differences before uniting. In eastern Germany, the small Jewish community struggled against communist opposition. After coalescing, both Jewish communities, largely isolated by the international Jewish community, looked to German political leaders and the two German governments for support. Through relationships with key German leaders, they achieved stability by 1953, when West Germany agreed to pay reparations to Israel and to individual Holocaust survivors and East Germany experienced a wave of antisemitic purges. Using archival materials from the Jewish communities of East and West Germany as well as governmental and political party records, Geller elucidates the reestablishment of organized Jewish life in Germany and the Jews' critical ties to political leaders.

Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany, 1945-1953

Jews in Post-Holocaust Germany, 1945-1953 PDF Author: Jay Howard Geller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521833530
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This is the story of the reemergence of the Jewish community in Germany after its near total destruction during the Holocaust. In western Germany, the community needed to overcome deep cultural, religious, and political differences before uniting. In eastern Germany, the small Jewish community struggled against communist opposition. After coalescing, both Jewish communities, largely isolated by the international Jewish community, looked to German political leaders and the two German governments for support. Through relationships with key German leaders, they achieved stability by 1953, when West Germany agreed to pay reparations to Israel and to individual Holocaust survivors and East Germany experienced a wave of antisemitic purges. Using archival materials from the Jewish communities of East and West Germany as well as governmental and political party records, Geller elucidates the reestablishment of organized Jewish life in Germany and the Jews' critical ties to political leaders.

The Scholems

The Scholems PDF Author: Jay Howard Geller
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501731572
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
The evocative and riveting stories of four brothers—Gershom the Zionist, Werner the Communist, Reinhold the nationalist, and Erich the liberal—weave together in The Scholems, a biography of an eminent middle-class Jewish Berlin family and a social history of the Jews in Germany in the decades leading up to World War II. Across four generations, Jay Howard Geller illuminates the transformation of traditional Jews into modern German citizens, the challenges they faced, and the ways that they shaped the German-Jewish century, beginning with Prussia's emancipation of the Jews in 1812 and ending with exclusion and disenfranchisement under the Nazis. Focusing on the renowned philosopher and Kabbalah scholar Gershom Scholem and his family, their story beautifully draws out the rise and fall of bourgeois life in the unique subculture that was Jewish Berlin. Geller portrays the family within a much larger context of economic advancement, the adoption of German culture and debates on Jewish identity, struggles for integration into society, and varying political choices during the German Empire, World War I, the Weimar Republic, and the Nazi era. What Geller discovers, and unveils for the reader, is a fascinating portal through which to view the experience of the Jewish middle class in Germany.

German Reparations and the Jewish World

German Reparations and the Jewish World PDF Author: Ronald W. Zweig
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135277907
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
German Reparations and the Jewish World" has become a standard reference work since it was first published. Based extensively on archival sources, the author examines the difficult debate within the Jewish world whether it was possible to reach a material settlement with Germany so soon after Auschwitz. Concentrating on how the money was spent in rebuilding Jewish life, he also analyzes how the reparations payments transformed the relations bteween Israel and the diaspora, and between different Jewish political and ideological groups. This revised and expanded edition includes material on sensitive relief programmes from archives that have only recently been opened to researchers. In a new, extensive introductory essay the author reexamines the reparations, restitution and indemnification processes from the perspective of 50 years later.

Rebuilding Jewish Life in Germany

Rebuilding Jewish Life in Germany PDF Author: Jay Howard Geller
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 1978800711
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Featuring essays by scholars of history, literature, television, and sociology, Rebuilding Jewish Life in Germany illuminates important aspects of Jewish life in Germany since 1949, including institution building, the internal dynamics and changing demographics of the Jewish community, and the central role of Jewish writers and public intellectuals.

Leaving Zion

Leaving Zion PDF Author: Ori Yehudai
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108801765
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
The story of Israel's foundation has often been told from the perspective of Jewish immigration to the Land of Israel. Leaving Zion turns this historical narrative on its head, focusing on Jewish out-migration from Palestine and Israel between 1945 and the late 1950s. Based on previously unexamined primary sources collected from twenty-two archives in six countries, Ori Yehudai demonstrates that despite the dominant view that displaced Jews should settle in the Jewish homeland, many Jews instead saw the country as a site of displacement or a way-station to more desirable lands. Weaving together the perspectives of governments, aid organizations, Jewish communities and the personal stories of individual migrants, Yehudai brings to light the ideological, political and social tensions surrounding emigration. Covering events in the Middle East, Europe and the Americas, this study provides a fresh transnational perspective on the critical period surrounding the birth of Israel and the post-Holocaust reconstruction of the Jewish world.

Displaced Persons

Displaced Persons PDF Author: Joseph Berger
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1439122083
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
In this touching account, veteran New York Times reporter Joseph Berger describes how his own family of Polish Jews -- with one son born at the close of World War II and the other in a "displaced persons" camp outside Berlin -- managed against all odds to make a life for themselves in the utterly foreign landscape of post-World War II America. Paying eloquent homage to his parents' extraordinary courage, luck, and hard work while illuminating as never before the experience of 140,000 refugees who came to the United States between 1947 and 1953, Joseph Berger has captured a defining moment in history in a riveting and deeply personal chronicle.

The Language of Nazi Genocide

The Language of Nazi Genocide PDF Author: Thomas Pegelow Kaplan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107650572
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In the Nazi genocide of European Jews, words preceded, accompanied, and made mass murder possible. Using a multilayered approach to connect official language to everyday life, historian Thomas Pegelow Kaplan analyzes the role of language in genocide. This study seeks to comprehend how the perpetrators constructed difference, race, and their perceived enemies; how Nazi agencies communicated to the public through the nation's press; and how Germans of Jewish ancestry received, contested, and struggled for survival and self against remarkable odds. The Language of Nazi Genocide covers the historical periods of the late Weimar Republic, the Nazi regime, and early postwar Germany. However, by addressing the architecture of conceptual separation between groups and the means by which social aggression is disseminated, this study offers a model for comparative studies of linguistic violence, hate speech, and genocide in the modern world.

The Polish Underground and the Jews, 1939–1945

The Polish Underground and the Jews, 1939–1945 PDF Author: Joshua D. Zimmerman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107014263
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Zimmerman examines the attitude and behavior of the Polish Underground towards the Jews during the Holocaust.

Three-Way Street

Three-Way Street PDF Author: Jay Howard Geller
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472130129
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Tracing Germany's significance as an essential crossroads and incubator for modern Jewish culture

Jews in Italy Under Fascist and Nazi Rule, 1922-1945

Jews in Italy Under Fascist and Nazi Rule, 1922-1945 PDF Author: Joshua D. Zimmerman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521841016
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
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