Ion-induced Grain Growth in Multilayer and Coevaporated Metal Alloy Thin Films

Ion-induced Grain Growth in Multilayer and Coevaporated Metal Alloy Thin Films PDF Author:
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ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Irradiation experiments were conducted on multilayer (ML) and coevaporated (CO) thin films in order to examine the role that the heat of mixing ([Delta]H{sub mix}) has in ion-induced grain growth. Room temperature irradiations using 1.7 MeV Xe were performed in the High Voltage Electron Microscope at Argonne National Laboratory. The alloys studied (Pt-Ti, Pt-V, Pt-Ni, Au-Co and Ni-Al) spanned a large range of [Delta]H{sub mix} values. Comparison of grain growth rates between ML and CO films of a given alloy confirmed a heat of mixing effect. Differences in grain growth rates between ML and CO films scaled according to the sign and magnitude of [Delta]H{sub mix} of the system (with exception of the Pt-V system). Substantial variations in growth rates among CO alloy films experiencing similar irradiation damage demonstrated that a purely collisional approach is inadequate for describing ion-induced grain growth and consideration must also be given to material-specific properties. Results from CO alloy films were consistent with a thermal spike model of ion-induced grain growth. The grain boundary mobility was observed to be proportional to the thermal spike-related parameter, (F{sub D}2)/([Delta]H{sub coh}3), where F{sub D} is the deposited damage energy and [Delta]H{sub coh} is the cohesive energy.

Ion-induced Grain Growth in Multilayer and Coevaporated Metal Alloy Thin Films

Ion-induced Grain Growth in Multilayer and Coevaporated Metal Alloy Thin Films PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Book Description
Irradiation experiments were conducted on multilayer (ML) and coevaporated (CO) thin films in order to examine the role that the heat of mixing ([Delta]H{sub mix}) has in ion-induced grain growth. Room temperature irradiations using 1.7 MeV Xe were performed in the High Voltage Electron Microscope at Argonne National Laboratory. The alloys studied (Pt-Ti, Pt-V, Pt-Ni, Au-Co and Ni-Al) spanned a large range of [Delta]H{sub mix} values. Comparison of grain growth rates between ML and CO films of a given alloy confirmed a heat of mixing effect. Differences in grain growth rates between ML and CO films scaled according to the sign and magnitude of [Delta]H{sub mix} of the system (with exception of the Pt-V system). Substantial variations in growth rates among CO alloy films experiencing similar irradiation damage demonstrated that a purely collisional approach is inadequate for describing ion-induced grain growth and consideration must also be given to material-specific properties. Results from CO alloy films were consistent with a thermal spike model of ion-induced grain growth. The grain boundary mobility was observed to be proportional to the thermal spike-related parameter, (F{sub D}2)/([Delta]H{sub coh}3), where F{sub D} is the deposited damage energy and [Delta]H{sub coh} is the cohesive energy.

Thermal Spike Model of Ion-induced Grain Growth

Thermal Spike Model of Ion-induced Grain Growth PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
A thermal spike model has been developed to describe the phenomenon of ion irradiation-induced grain growth in metal alloy thin films. In single phase films where the driving force for grain growth is the reduction of grain boundary curvature, the model shows that ion-induced grain boundary mobility, M{sub ion}, is proportional to the quantity F{sub D}2/[Delta]H{sub coh}3, where F{sub D} is the deposited ion damage energy and [Delta]H{sub coh} is the cohesive energy of the element or alloy. Experimental strain growth results from ion irradiated coevaporated binary alloy films compare favorably with model predictions. 11 refs., 1 fig., 1 tab.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 966

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GRAIN GROWTH AND PHASE FORMATION IN ION-IRRADIATED METAL ALLOY THIN FILMS.

GRAIN GROWTH AND PHASE FORMATION IN ION-IRRADIATED METAL ALLOY THIN FILMS. PDF Author: DALE EDWARD ALEXANDER
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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heat-of-mixing released during irradiation.

Metals Abstracts

Metals Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metallurgy
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Grain Growth in Nanocrystalline Metal Thin Films Under In Situ Ion-Beam Irradiation

Grain Growth in Nanocrystalline Metal Thin Films Under In Situ Ion-Beam Irradiation PDF Author: A. T. Motta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Grain growth
Languages : en
Pages : 13

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Book Description
In-situ observations in a transmission electron microscope (TEM) were used to study the microstructure evolution in metal Zr, Pt, Cu, and Au nanocrystalline thin films under ion-beam irradiation. Free-standing films were prepared by sputter deposition. Samples were irradiated in-situ at the Intermediate Voltage Electron Microscope (IVEM) at Argonne National Laboratory with Ar and Kr ions to fluences in excess of 1016 ion/cm2. As a result of irradiation, grain growth was observed in all samples using Bright Field (BF) imaging in the TEM. The average grain size increased monotonically with ion fluence until it reached a saturation value. Similarly to thermal grain growth, the ion-irradiation induced grain growth curves could be best fitted with curves of the type: Dn-;D0n=K?. The irradiations were done at temperatures ranging from 20 to 773 K. The results suggest the existence of three regimes with respect to irradiating temperature: (i) a purely thermal regime, which appears to start above the bulk coarse-grained recrystallization temperature, (ii) a thermally assisted regime where thermal diffusion and irradiation effects combine to increase the rate of grain growth relative to that resulting from either of these mechanisms alone, and (iii) an athermal regime (low-temperature regime) where irradiation can by itself cause grain growth. The transition temperature between the athermal regime and the thermally assisted regime depends on the material, but is in the range 0.14-0.22 times the melting point. The influence of the ion type was also investigated on Zr-Fe irradiated with 600 keV Kr ions versus 600 keV Ar ions.

Full Microstructure Control Through Ion-induced Grain Growth, Texturing and Constrained Deformation in Thin Metal Films

Full Microstructure Control Through Ion-induced Grain Growth, Texturing and Constrained Deformation in Thin Metal Films PDF Author: Matteo Seita
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Full Microstructure Control Through Ion-Irradiation

Full Microstructure Control Through Ion-Irradiation PDF Author: Seita Matteo
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659662782
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
When the interaction between energetic ions and matter is properly engineered, the microstructure of thin metal films can be tailored to the extent that polycrystals are transformed into single crystals through selective grain growth. At this level of control, microstructure engineering resembles painting: using an energetic ion-beam as the "paintbrush" and the metal film as the "canvas," materials scientists can directly "paint" novel, functional materials.

Artificially Induced Grain Alignment in Thin Films: Volume 1150

Artificially Induced Grain Alignment in Thin Films: Volume 1150 PDF Author: Vladimir Matias
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.