Ion Beam Methods for the Surface Characterization of Polymers PDF Download
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Author: William L. Baun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
Ion beam methods of surface characterization have not been applied extensively to polymers and other organic materials, but would appear to be very useful for these materials. Applications of high energy ion beam methods would seem to be limited except for specific cases but low energy methods such as ion scattering spectrometry (ISS) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) should have numerous uses with polymeric materials. ISS is a true surface method which determines elemental composition at the first monolayer, but tells little about how the elements are combined. SIMS has high sensitivity for many elements, and has the capability of determining something of the molecular structure near the surface. Both ISS and SIMS, as well as high energy methods, give elemental composition with depth. These surface spectroscopies are useful in many areas of polymer technology including synthesis, extrusion and forming, and long time durability and stability under thermal and electromagnetic radiation. (Author).
Author: William L. Baun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
Ion beam methods of surface characterization have not been applied extensively to polymers and other organic materials, but would appear to be very useful for these materials. Applications of high energy ion beam methods would seem to be limited except for specific cases but low energy methods such as ion scattering spectrometry (ISS) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) should have numerous uses with polymeric materials. ISS is a true surface method which determines elemental composition at the first monolayer, but tells little about how the elements are combined. SIMS has high sensitivity for many elements, and has the capability of determining something of the molecular structure near the surface. Both ISS and SIMS, as well as high energy methods, give elemental composition with depth. These surface spectroscopies are useful in many areas of polymer technology including synthesis, extrusion and forming, and long time durability and stability under thermal and electromagnetic radiation. (Author).
Author: Luigia Sabbatini
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110701146
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 527
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Book Description
This fully updated edition provides a broad approach to the surface analysis of polymers being of high technological interest. Modern analytical techniques, potential applications and recent advances in instrumental apparatus are discussed. The self-consistent chapters are devoted to spectroscopic and microscopic techniques which represent powerful tools for the characterization of morphology and chemical, physical, mechanical properties of polymer surfaces, interfaces, and thin fi lms. Selection of techniques which can properly address very shallow depth of surfaces, spanning from few angstroms to tens of nanometers Interaction of polymer surfaces with their surroundings is pointed out as a critical issue for specifi c applications
Author: Luigia Sabbatini
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Surface Characterization of Advanced Polymers Edited by Luigia Sabbatini and Pier Giorgio Zambonin This book provides a comprehensive approach to the surface analysis of polymers of technological interest by means of modern electron and ion spectroscopies (XPS, ToF-SIMS, ISS, HREELS). Case studies are critically discussed by well-known experts who propose strategies for the unequivocal interpretation of surface spectroscopic findings. Newcomers to the field will benefit from the extensive introductory chapter describing the fundamentals of spectroscopic techniques. This is a specialized book, written at an easily comprehensible level. It is recommended to all people involved in surface characterization and chemical analysis and, more generally, interested in polymer science and advanced materials. Professors at the University of Bari, Italy, Luigia, Sabbatini and Pier Giorgio Zambonin have published extensively in the field. Their research interests include electrosynthesis, spectroscopic characterization and applications of conducting and semiconducting polymers.
Author: Alexey Kondyurin
Publisher: Newnes
ISBN: 0080999182
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Ion Beam Treatment of Polymers, Second Edition presents the results of polymer investigations and technique development in the field of polymer modification by high-energy ion beams. It shows how to use ion beam equipment in the polymer industry, as well as how to use it to produce new polymer materials. The authors, scientists and researchers active in the field, provide analysis and data from their work, and give an overview of related work by others. The authors focus on wetting, adhesion, hardness, chemical activity, environmental stability, biocompatibility, new synthesis methods, and space flight construction. The technologies of material modification by a beam of high energy ions have wide applications in different fields, from microelectronics to medicine. Historically, ion beam treatment of polymers had fewer applications due to high costs of ion beam equipment and low costs of polymer materials. The modern development of new pulse sources with a high current density and wide ion beams increase the effectiveness of ion beam technology for polymers. Collates data from many scientists working in polymer chemistry, physics of ion beam implantation, and in development and production of ion beam equipment Covers industrial and scientific applications of ion beam implanted polymers Integrates physical and chemical aspects of the processes in polymers treated by ion beams
Author: Lieng-Huang Lee
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323148700
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 482
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Book Description
Characterization of Metal and Polymer Surfaces, Volume 2: Polymer Surfaces presents the proceedings of the Symposium on Advances in Characterization of Metal and Polymer Surfaces, held in New York, on April 5–8, 1976. This book provides information pertinent to surface science and discusses the applications of surface analyses to polymer technology. Organized into four parts encompassing 21 chapters, this volume starts with an overview of the measurement of binding energies and chemical shifts, which remain a relevant aspect of electron microscopy for organic and inorganic compounds. This text then explores the capability of electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA) as a spectroscopic tool that enables the features of structure and bonding in surface, subsurface, and bulk regions of polymer systems to be elaborated. Other chapters consider the surface and interfacial properties of polymers, which are significant in various biomedical applications. This book is a valuable resource for analytical and polymer chemists.
Author: Lucille A. Giannuzzi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038723313X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
Introduction to Focused Ion Beams is geared towards techniques and applications. This is the only text that discusses and presents the theory directly related to applications and the only one that discusses the vast applications and techniques used in FIBs and dual platform instruments.
Author: Dan Campbell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482268361
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 492
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Book Description
Discerning the properties of polymers and polymer-based materials requires a good understanding of characterization. This revised and updated text provides a comprehensive survey of characterization methods within its simple, concise chapters. Polymer Characterization: Physical Techniques, provides an overview of a wide variety of characterization methods, which makes it an excellent textbook and reference. It starts with a description of basic polymer science, providing a solid foundation from which to understand the key physical characterization techniques. The authors explain physical principles without heavy theory and give special emphasis to the application of the techniques to polymers, with plenty of illustrations. Topics covered include molecular weight determination, molecular and structural characterization by spectroscopic techniques, morphology and structural characterization by microscopy and diffraction, and thermal analysis. This edition contains a new chapter on surface analysis as well as some revised problems and solutions. The concise treatment of each topic offers even those with little prior knowledge of the subject an accessible source to relevant, simple descriptions in a well-organized format.
Author: Alexey Kondyurin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080556744
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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Book Description
Polymer materials are used in different fields of industries, from microelectronice to medicine. Ion beam implantation is method of surface modification when surface properties must be significantly changed and bulk properties of material must be saved. Ion Beam Treatment of Polymers contains results of polymer investigations and techniques development in the field of polymer modification by high energy ion beams. This book is intended for specialists in polymer science who have interest to use an ion beam treatment for improvement of polymer properties, for specialists in physics who search a new application of ion beam and plasma equipment and also for students who look for future fields of high technology. Chapter 1-3 are devoted to overview of the basic processes at high energy ion penetration into solid target. The historical aspects and main physical aspects are covered. A basic equipment principles and main producers of equipment for ion beam treatment are considered. Chapter 4 contains chemical transformations in polymers during and after high energy ion penetration. The modern methods and results of experimental and theoretical investigation are described. Chapters 5-10 are devoted to properties of polymers after ion beam treatment, regimes of treatment, available applications, in particular: increase of adhesion of polymers and a mechanism of an adhesion increase, wetting angle of polymer by water and its stability, adhesion of cells on polymer surface, drug release regulation from polymer coating and others. Chapter 11 contains our last results on polymerisation processes in liquid oligomer composition under high vacuum, plasma and ion beam conditions as simulation of free space environment. * By scientists working in polymer chemistry, physics of ion beam implantation and in development and production of ion beam equipment * Covering industrial and scientific applications of ion beam implanted polymers * Also for students with an interest in future fields of high technology
Author: J. Thomas
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781468408584
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 517
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Book Description
The extensive use of low-energy accelerators in non-nuclear physics has now reached the stage where these activities are recognized as a natural field of investigation. Many other areas in physics and chemistry have undergone similarly spectacular development: beam foil spectroscopy in atomic physics, studies in atomic collisions, materials implantation, defects creation, nuclear microanalysis, and so on. Now, this most recent activity by itself and in its evident connec tion with the others has brought a new impetus to both the funda mental and the applied aspects of materials science. A summer school on "Material Characterization Using Ion Beams" has resulted from these developments and the realization that the use of ion beams is not restricted to accelerators but covers a wide energy range in the developing technology. The idea of the ion beam as a common denominator of many act1v1t1es dealing with surface and near-surface characterization was enthu siastically received by many scientists and a school on this subject received the positive endorsement of NATO. The Advanced Study Institute on Materials Science has assumed for us the status of an "institution" leading to better contact among the many laboratories engaged in this field. The fourth Institute in this series was held in Aleria, Corsica, between August 22 and September 12, 1976.
Author: D. Briggs
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521352223
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 215
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Book Description
This book provides an in-depth treatment of the instrumentation, physical bases and applications of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and static secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SSIMS) with a specific focus on the subject of polymeric materials. XPS and SSIMS are widely accepted as the two most powerful techniques for polymer surface chemical analysis, particularly in the context of industrial research and problem solving. In this book, the techniques of XPS and SSIMS are described and in each case the author explains what type of information may be obtained. The book also includes details of case studies emphasising the complementary and joint application of XPS and SSIMS in the investigation of polymer surface structure and its relationship to the properties of the material. This book will be of value to academic and industrial researchers interested in polymer surfaces and surface analysis.
