Introduction to Mauritania PDF Download
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Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
ISBN: 8429985859
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 95
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Book Description
Mauritania is a country located in the northwest region of Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north and northwest, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. The country has a population of approximately 4.5 million people and covers an area of 1,030,700 square kilometers. The official language of Mauritania is Arabic, but French is also widely spoken. Islam is the predominant religion, and the country's economy is based on agriculture, fishing, and mining (particularly iron ore). The country has faced political, social, and economic challenges in recent years, including mental and physical slavery, gender inequality, terrorism, and poverty. Despite these challenges, Mauritania has a rich cultural history, with influences from the Berber, Arab, and African cultures. The country is also known for its vibrant music scene, including traditional instruments such as the ardin and tidinit.
Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
ISBN: 8429985859
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 95
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Book Description
Mauritania is a country located in the northwest region of Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Western Sahara to the north and northwest, Algeria to the northeast, Mali to the east and southeast, and Senegal to the southwest. The country has a population of approximately 4.5 million people and covers an area of 1,030,700 square kilometers. The official language of Mauritania is Arabic, but French is also widely spoken. Islam is the predominant religion, and the country's economy is based on agriculture, fishing, and mining (particularly iron ore). The country has faced political, social, and economic challenges in recent years, including mental and physical slavery, gender inequality, terrorism, and poverty. Despite these challenges, Mauritania has a rich cultural history, with influences from the Berber, Arab, and African cultures. The country is also known for its vibrant music scene, including traditional instruments such as the ardin and tidinit.
Author: Anthony G. Pazzanita
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 0810862654
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 649
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Book Description
Mauritania is bordered by Senegal in the south, Mali in the east, Algeria in the far northeast, and the disputed territory of Western Sahara to the north. Comprised mostly of vast stretches of desert, this young country has escaped the ravages of the violent interstate and civil conflicts that have so bedeviled Africa. Mauritanian society possesses ancient antecedents and a universal religious faith that has been practiced over several centuries. These characteristics have given the country a sometimes fragile but relatively resilient sense of national identity, which has survived into the 21st century in the face of powerful political, regional, ethnic/racial, and tribal rivalries since its independence in 1960. An economy largely centered on the export of raw materials, a weak agricultural sector, and a harsh climate in most areas further add to the challenges confronting all Mauritanians. The third edition of the Historical Dictionary of Mauritania_through its chronology, introductory essay, maps, bibliography, and hundreds of cross-referenced dictionary entries on important persons, places, events, institutions, and significant political, economic, social, and cultural aspects_provides an important reference on Mauritania.
Author: Richard M. Westebbe
Publisher: New York : Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Economic research report on the economy of Mauritania - covers the social structure, demographic aspects, the economic structure, agriculture, economic development and national planning, the availability and use of natural resources, the mining industry, infrastructure and distribution, education, public finance, foreign trade and the balance of payments, investment (incl. Foreign investment), economic aid, community development programmes, etc. Bibliography pp. 167 to 172 and statistical tables.
Author: Brian Dean Curran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mauritania
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
Social, political, economic and governmental aspects of Mauritania.
Author: Katherine A. Wiley
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253036259
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
Although slavery was legally abolished in 1981 in Mauritania, its legacy lives on in the political, economic, and social discrimination against ex-slaves and their descendants. Katherine Ann Wiley examines the shifting roles of Muslim arāīn (ex-slaves and their descendants) women, who provide financial support for their families. Wiley uses economic activity as a lens to examine what makes suitable work for women, their trade practices, and how they understand and assert their social positions, social worth, and personal value in their everyday lives. She finds that while genealogy and social hierarchy contributed to status in the past, women today believe that attributes such as wealth, respect, and distance from slavery help to establish social capital. Wiley shows how the legacy of slavery continues to constrain some women even while many of them draw on neoliberal values to connect through kinship, friendship, and professional associations. This powerful ethnography challenges stereotypical views of Muslim women and demonstrates how they work together to navigate social inequality and bring about social change.
Author: Boubacar N'Diaye
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781138059481
Category : Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"Mauritania's Colonels examines the personalities and policy of five military officers turned heads of state who ruled Mauritania for nearly 40 years." -- from preface.
Author: Janet Fleischman
Publisher: Human Rights Watch
ISBN: 9781564321336
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172
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Book Description
Author: Paige Wilhite Jennings
Publisher: Minority Rights Group
ISBN: 1907919600
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Mauritania is consistently ranked as the worst place in the world for slavery, with tens of thousands still trapped in total servitude across the country. This practice, despite officially being criminalized, continues to be sustained by the systematic marginalization of Mauritania’s large Haratine population. The situation is especially precarious for Haratine women, who are discriminated against on account of both their gender and ethnicity. This report, Still Far From Freedom: The Struggle of Mauritania’s Haratine Women, draws on extensive research and first-hand testimony from Haratine women. Besides highlighting the everyday reality of abuse and oppression experienced by those in servitude – ranging from exploitative labour, intimidation and confinement to rape, violence and the enforced separation of families – it also explores how formerly enslaved Haratines and their descendants still face widespread stigmatization. The deep discrimination experienced by Haratine women, even among their own community, is driven by the reluctance of authorities to take meaningful action to curb abuses. Nevertheless, although these obstacles can be overwhelming, many Haratine women have demonstrated great courage and determination in their fight for equality and greater autonomy in their own lives. Despite the dangers and the deep resistance their activities attract, including from male members of their own community, Haratine women have played a leading role in advocating for their rights and legal redress for the abuses committed against them. Nevertheless, though the immediate abolition of slavery in Mauritania is a critical first step in reducing many of the worst rights abuses against Haratine women, a wider process of social and institutional reform will also be required before their rights and security can be ensured. These issues can only be addressed by a comprehensive and sustained process of social and institutional reform, with the involvement of the national government, Mauritanian civil society, law enforcement agencies and the international community.
Author: El Hacen Moulaye Ahmed
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793612668
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
In modern-day Mauritania, as in several multilingual states, tensions over language policy and identity between the two ethnic groups—Arab and afro-Mauritanian—have been flaring ever since the nation’s independence. In Language Policy and Identity in Mauritania: Multilingual and Multicultural Tensions, El Hacen Moulaye Ahmed investigates language policy and identity in this North African country. Moulaye Ahmed traces the past and the present Mauritania’s identities and language policies and reveals Mauritanians’ language policy preferences and the relationship between their identities and their preferences.
Author: Diane Himpan Sabatier
Publisher: Vernon Press
ISBN: 162273582X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
'Nomads of Mauritania' aims at understanding the cultural identity (religious beliefs, language, values, relationships with others) of the Mauritanian nomads through their geographical environment, an original history, their lifestyle, caste system, diet, housing and crafts and how it is revealed by their art, materially expressed on the everyday objects and the body and defined for the first time as geometrical-abstract and respectively as ephemeral usual art and ephemeral living art. Furthermore, what has become of the nomads of Mauritania with the climate warming and the economic and cultural globalization and to what extent are they still the pillars and heart of the Mauritanian society of today?
